Research article
07 Feb 2013
Research article | 07 Feb 2013
What can flux tracking teach us about water age distribution patterns and their temporal dynamics?
M. Hrachowitz et al.
Related authors
Behind the scenes of streamflow model performance
Laurène J. E. Bouaziz, Guillaume Thirel, Tanja de Boer-Euser, Lieke A. Melsen, Joost Buitink, Claudia C. Brauer, Jan De Niel, Sotirios Moustakas, Patrick Willems, Benjamin Grelier, Gilles Drogue, Fabrizio Fenicia, Jiri Nossent, Fernando Pereira, Eric Sprokkereef, Jasper Stam, Benjamin J. Dewals, Albrecht H. Weerts, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2020-176,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2020-176, 2020
Preprint under review for HESS
Short summary
A simple topography-driven and calibration-free runoff generation module
Hongkai Gao, Christian Birkel, Markus Hrachowitz, Doerthe Tetzlaff, Chris Soulsby, and Hubert H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 787–809, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-787-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-787-2019, 2019
Short summary
Redressing the balance: quantifying net intercatchment groundwater flows
Laurène Bouaziz, Albrecht Weerts, Jaap Schellekens, Eric Sprokkereef, Jasper Stam, Hubert Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 6415–6434, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6415-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6415-2018, 2018
Short summary
The evolution of root-zone moisture capacities after deforestation: a step towards hydrological predictions under change?
Remko Nijzink, Christopher Hutton, Ilias Pechlivanidis, René Capell, Berit Arheimer, Jim Freer, Dawei Han, Thorsten Wagener, Kevin McGuire, Hubert Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 4775–4799, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4775-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4775-2016, 2016
Short summary
The importance of topography-controlled sub-grid process heterogeneity and semi-quantitative prior constraints in distributed hydrological models
Remko C. Nijzink, Luis Samaniego, Juliane Mai, Rohini Kumar, Stephan Thober, Matthias Zink, David Schäfer, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 1151–1176, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1151-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1151-2016, 2016
Short summary
Virtual laboratories: new opportunities for collaborative water science
S. Ceola, B. Arheimer, E. Baratti, G. Blöschl, R. Capell, A. Castellarin, J. Freer, D. Han, M. Hrachowitz, Y. Hundecha, C. Hutton, G. Lindström, A. Montanari, R. Nijzink, J. Parajka, E. Toth, A. Viglione, and T. Wagener
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 2101–2117, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-2101-2015,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-2101-2015, 2015
Short summary
A constraint-based search algorithm for parameter identification of environmental models
S. Gharari, M. Shafiei, M. Hrachowitz, R. Kumar, F. Fenicia, H. V. Gupta, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 4861–4870, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4861-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4861-2014, 2014
Testing the realism of a topography-driven model (FLEX-Topo) in the nested catchments of the Upper Heihe, China
H. Gao, M. Hrachowitz, F. Fenicia, S. Gharari, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 1895–1915, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1895-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1895-2014, 2014
A framework to assess the realism of model structures using hydrological signatures
T. Euser, H. C. Winsemius, M. Hrachowitz, F. Fenicia, S. Uhlenbrook, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1893–1912, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-1893-2013,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-1893-2013, 2013
Using water stable isotopes to understand evaporation, moisture stress, and re-wetting in catchment forest and grassland soils of the summer drought of 2018
Lukas Kleine, Doerthe Tetzlaff, Aaron Smith, Hailong Wang, and Chris Soulsby
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 3737–3752, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3737-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3737-2020, 2020
Short summary
Behind the scenes of streamflow model performance
Laurène J. E. Bouaziz, Guillaume Thirel, Tanja de Boer-Euser, Lieke A. Melsen, Joost Buitink, Claudia C. Brauer, Jan De Niel, Sotirios Moustakas, Patrick Willems, Benjamin Grelier, Gilles Drogue, Fabrizio Fenicia, Jiri Nossent, Fernando Pereira, Eric Sprokkereef, Jasper Stam, Benjamin J. Dewals, Albrecht H. Weerts, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2020-176,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2020-176, 2020
Preprint under review for HESS
Short summary
Seasonal behaviour of tidal damping and residual water level slope in the Yangtze River estuary: identifying the critical position and river discharge for maximum tidal damping
Huayang Cai, Hubert H. G. Savenije, Erwan Garel, Xianyi Zhang, Leicheng Guo, Min Zhang, Feng Liu, and Qingshu Yang
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2779–2794, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2779-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2779-2019, 2019
Short summary
Spatially distributed tracer-aided runoff modelling and dynamics of storage and water ages in a permafrost-influenced catchment
Thea I. Piovano, Doerthe Tetzlaff, Sean K. Carey, Nadine J. Shatilla, Aaron Smith, and Chris Soulsby
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2507–2523, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2507-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2507-2019, 2019
Short summary
Wind speed measurements using distributed fiber optics: a windtunnel study
Justus G. V. van Ramshorst, Miriam Coenders-Gerrits, Bart Schilperoort, Bas J. H. van de Wiel, Jonathan G. Izett, John S. Selker, Chad W. Higgins, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Nick C. van de Giesen
Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2019-63,https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2019-63, 2019
Revised manuscript under review for AMT
Short summary
Energy states of soil water – a thermodynamic perspective on soil water dynamics and storage-controlled streamflow generation in different landscapes
Erwin Zehe, Ralf Loritz, Conrad Jackisch, Martijn Westhoff, Axel Kleidon, Theresa Blume, Sibylle K. Hassler, and Hubert H. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 971–987, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-971-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-971-2019, 2019
ESD Reviews: Thermodynamic optimality in Earth sciences. The missing constraints in modeling Earth system dynamics?
Martijn Westhoff, Axel Kleidon, Stan Schymanski, Benjamin Dewals, Femke Nijsse, Maik Renner, Henk Dijkstra, Hisashi Ozawa, Hubert Savenije, Han Dolman, Antoon Meesters, and Erwin Zehe
Earth Syst. Dynam. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-2019-6,https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-2019-6, 2019
Publication in ESD not foreseen
Short summary
A simple topography-driven and calibration-free runoff generation module
Hongkai Gao, Christian Birkel, Markus Hrachowitz, Doerthe Tetzlaff, Chris Soulsby, and Hubert H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 787–809, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-787-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-787-2019, 2019
Short summary
Joint editorial: Invigorating hydrological research through journal publications
Nevil Quinn, Günter Blöschl, András Bárdossy, Attilio Castellarin, Martyn Clark, Christophe Cudennec, Demetris Koutsoyiannis, Upmanu Lall, Lubomir Lichner, Juraj Parajka, Christa D. Peters-Lidard, Graham Sander, Hubert Savenije, Keith Smettem, Harry Vereecken, Alberto Viglione, Patrick Willems, Andy Wood, Ross Woods, Chong-Yu Xu, and Erwin Zehe
Proc. IAHS, 380, 3–8, https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-380-3-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/piahs-380-3-2018, 2018
Redressing the balance: quantifying net intercatchment groundwater flows
Laurène Bouaziz, Albrecht Weerts, Jaap Schellekens, Eric Sprokkereef, Jasper Stam, Hubert Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 6415–6434, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6415-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6415-2018, 2018
Short summary
Global phosphorus recovery from wastewater for agricultural reuse
Dirk-Jan D. Kok, Saket Pande, Jules B. van Lier, Angela R. C. Ortigara, Hubert Savenije, and Stefan Uhlenbrook
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 5781–5799, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-5781-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-5781-2018, 2018
Short summary
Joint editorial: Invigorating hydrological research through journal publications
Nevil Quinn, Günter Blöschl, András Bárdossy, Attilio Castellarin, Martyn Clark, Christophe Cudennec, Demetris Koutsoyiannis, Upmanu Lall, Lubomir Lichner, Juraj Parajka, Christa D. Peters-Lidard, Graham Sander, Hubert Savenije, Keith Smettem, Harry Vereecken, Alberto Viglione, Patrick Willems, Andy Wood, Ross Woods, Chong-Yu Xu, and Erwin Zehe
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 5735–5739, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-5735-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-5735-2018, 2018
Remote land use impacts on river flows through atmospheric teleconnections
Lan Wang-Erlandsson, Ingo Fetzer, Patrick W. Keys, Ruud J. van der Ent, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Line J. Gordon
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 4311–4328, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-4311-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-4311-2018, 2018
Short summary
HESS Opinions: Science in today's media landscape – challenges and lessons from hydrologists and journalists
Stefanie R. Lutz, Andrea Popp, Tim van Emmerik, Tom Gleeson, Liz Kalaugher, Karsten Möbius, Tonie Mudde, Brett Walton, Rolf Hut, Hubert Savenije, Louise J. Slater, Anna Solcerova, Cathelijne R. Stoof, and Matthias Zink
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3589–3599, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-3589-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-3589-2018, 2018
Short summary
Technical note: Using distributed temperature sensing for Bowen ratio evaporation measurements
Bart Schilperoort, Miriam Coenders-Gerrits, Willem Luxemburg, César Jiménez Rodríguez, César Cisneros Vaca, and Hubert Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 819–830, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-819-2018,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-819-2018, 2018
Short summary
Hydroclimatic variability and predictability: a survey of recent research
Randal D. Koster, Alan K. Betts, Paul A. Dirmeyer, Marc Bierkens, Katrina E. Bennett, Stephen J. Déry, Jason P. Evans, Rong Fu, Felipe Hernandez, L. Ruby Leung, Xu Liang, Muhammad Masood, Hubert Savenije, Guiling Wang, and Xing Yuan
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 3777–3798, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-3777-2017,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-3777-2017, 2017
Short summary
Looking beyond general metrics for model comparison – lessons from an international model intercomparison study
Tanja de Boer-Euser, Laurène Bouaziz, Jan De Niel, Claudia Brauer, Benjamin Dewals, Gilles Drogue, Fabrizio Fenicia, Benjamin Grelier, Jiri Nossent, Fernando Pereira, Hubert Savenije, Guillaume Thirel, and Patrick Willems
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 423–440, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-423-2017,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-423-2017, 2017
Short summary
The evolution of root-zone moisture capacities after deforestation: a step towards hydrological predictions under change?
Remko Nijzink, Christopher Hutton, Ilias Pechlivanidis, René Capell, Berit Arheimer, Jim Freer, Dawei Han, Thorsten Wagener, Kevin McGuire, Hubert Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 4775–4799, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4775-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4775-2016, 2016
Short summary
Predicting the salt water intrusion in the Shatt al-Arab estuary using an analytical approach
Ali D. Abdullah, Jacqueline I. A. Gisen, Pieter van der Zaag, Hubert H. G. Savenije, Usama F. A. Karim, Ilyas Masih, and Ioana Popescu
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 4031–4042, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4031-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4031-2016, 2016
Short summary
Comparing the Normalized Difference Infrared Index (NDII) with root zone storage in a lumped conceptual model
Nutchanart Sriwongsitanon, Hongkai Gao, Hubert H. G. Savenije, Ekkarin Maekan, Sirikanya Saengsawang, and Sansarith Thianpopirug
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 3361–3377, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-3361-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-3361-2016, 2016
Short summary
Global root zone storage capacity from satellite-based evaporation
Lan Wang-Erlandsson, Wim G. M. Bastiaanssen, Hongkai Gao, Jonas Jägermeyr, Gabriel B. Senay, Albert I. J. M. van Dijk, Juan P. Guerschman, Patrick W. Keys, Line J. Gordon, and Hubert H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 1459–1481, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1459-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1459-2016, 2016
Short summary
The importance of topography-controlled sub-grid process heterogeneity and semi-quantitative prior constraints in distributed hydrological models
Remko C. Nijzink, Luis Samaniego, Juliane Mai, Rohini Kumar, Stephan Thober, Matthias Zink, David Schäfer, Hubert H. G. Savenije, and Markus Hrachowitz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 1151–1176, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1151-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1151-2016, 2016
Short summary
Joint Editorial: Fostering innovation and improving impact assessment for journal publications in hydrology
Demetris Koutsoyiannis, Günter Blöschl, András Bárdossy, Christophe Cudennec, Denis Hughes, Alberto Montanari, Insa Neuweiler, and Hubert Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 1081–1084, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1081-2016,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1081-2016, 2016
The open boundary equation
D. Diederen, H. H. G. Savenije, and M. Toffolon
Ocean Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-12-925-2015,https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-12-925-2015, 2015
Revised manuscript not accepted
Virtual laboratories: new opportunities for collaborative water science
S. Ceola, B. Arheimer, E. Baratti, G. Blöschl, R. Capell, A. Castellarin, J. Freer, D. Han, M. Hrachowitz, Y. Hundecha, C. Hutton, G. Lindström, A. Montanari, R. Nijzink, J. Parajka, E. Toth, A. Viglione, and T. Wagener
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 2101–2117, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-2101-2015,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-2101-2015, 2015
Short summary
A constraint-based search algorithm for parameter identification of environmental models
S. Gharari, M. Shafiei, M. Hrachowitz, R. Kumar, F. Fenicia, H. V. Gupta, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 4861–4870, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4861-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4861-2014, 2014
Socio-hydrologic modeling to understand and mediate the competition for water between agriculture development and environmental health: Murrumbidgee River basin, Australia
T. H. M. van Emmerik, Z. Li, M. Sivapalan, S. Pande, J. Kandasamy, H. H. G. Savenije, A. Chanan, and S. Vigneswaran
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 4239–4259, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4239-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-4239-2014, 2014
Evaluating data quality collected by volunteers for first-level inspection of hydraulic structures in mountain catchments
V. J. Cortes Arevalo, M. Charrière, G. Bossi, S. Frigerio, L. Schenato, T. Bogaard, C. Bianchizza, A. Pasuto, and S. Sterlacchini
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 2681–2698, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2681-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2681-2014, 2014
C-GEM (v 1.0): a new, cost-efficient biogeochemical model for estuaries and its application to a funnel-shaped system
C. Volta, S. Arndt, H. H. G. Savenije, G. G. Laruelle, and P. Regnier
Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 1271–1295, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-7-1271-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-7-1271-2014, 2014
Joint Editorial "On the future of journal publications in hydrology"
G. Blöschl, A. Bárdossy, D. Koutsoyiannis, Z. W. Kundzewicz, I. Littlewood, A. Montanari, and H. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 2433–2435, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-2433-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-2433-2014, 2014
Testing the realism of a topography-driven model (FLEX-Topo) in the nested catchments of the Upper Heihe, China
H. Gao, M. Hrachowitz, F. Fenicia, S. Gharari, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 1895–1915, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1895-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1895-2014, 2014
Field investigation of preferential fissure flow paths with hydrochemical analysis of small-scale sprinkling experiments
D. M. Krzeminska, T. A. Bogaard, T.-H. Debieche, F. Cervi, V. Marc, and J.-P. Malet
Earth Surf. Dynam., 2, 181–195, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-2-181-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-2-181-2014, 2014
Advancing catchment hydrology to deal with predictions under change
U. Ehret, H. V. Gupta, M. Sivapalan, S. V. Weijs, S. J. Schymanski, G. Blöschl, A. N. Gelfan, C. Harman, A. Kleidon, T. A. Bogaard, D. Wang, T. Wagener, U. Scherer, E. Zehe, M. F. P. Bierkens, G. Di Baldassarre, J. Parajka, L. P. H. van Beek, A. van Griensven, M. C. Westhoff, and H. C. Winsemius
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 649–671, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-649-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-649-2014, 2014
Evolving water science in the Anthropocene
H. H. G. Savenije, A. Y. Hoekstra, and P. van der Zaag
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 319–332, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-319-2014,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-319-2014, 2014
A framework to assess the realism of model structures using hydrological signatures
T. Euser, H. C. Winsemius, M. Hrachowitz, F. Fenicia, S. Uhlenbrook, and H. H. G. Savenije
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1893–1912, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-1893-2013,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-1893-2013, 2013
Related subject area
Hydrological evaluation of open-access precipitation data using SWAT at multiple temporal and spatial scales
Jianzhuang Pang, Huilan Zhang, Quanxi Xu, Yujie Wang, Yunqi Wang, Ouyang Zhang, and Jiaxin Hao
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 3603–3626, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3603-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3603-2020, 2020
Short summary
Understanding coastal wetland conditions and futures by closing their hydrologic balance: the case of the Gialova lagoon, Greece
Stefano Manzoni, Giorgos Maneas, Anna Scaini, Basil E. Psiloglou, Georgia Destouni, and Steve W. Lyon
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 3557–3571, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3557-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3557-2020, 2020
Short summary
Crossing hydrological and geochemical modeling to understand the spatiotemporal variability of water chemistry in a headwater catchment (Strengbach, France)
Julien Ackerer, Benjamin Jeannot, Frederick Delay, Sylvain Weill, Yann Lucas, Bertrand Fritz, Daniel Viville, and François Chabaux
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 3111–3133, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3111-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-3111-2020, 2020
On the shape of forward transit time distributions in low-order catchments
Ingo Heidbüchel, Jie Yang, Andreas Musolff, Peter Troch, Ty Ferré, and Jan H. Fleckenstein
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 2895–2920, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2895-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2895-2020, 2020
Short summary
Multistep-ahead daily inflow forecasting using the ERA-Interim reanalysis data set based on gradient-boosting regression trees
Shengli Liao, Zhanwei Liu, Benxi Liu, Chuntian Cheng, Xinfeng Jin, and Zhipeng Zhao
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 2343–2363, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2343-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2343-2020, 2020
Short summary
Dynamics of hydrological-model parameters: mechanisms, problems and solutions
Tian Lan, Kairong Lin, Chong-Yu Xu, Xuezhi Tan, and Xiaohong Chen
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 1347–1366, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-1347-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-1347-2020, 2020
On the configuration and initialization of a large-scale hydrological land surface model to represent permafrost
Mohamed E. Elshamy, Daniel Princz, Gonzalo Sapriza-Azuri, Mohamed S. Abdelhamed, Al Pietroniro, Howard S. Wheater, and Saman Razavi
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 349–379, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-349-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-349-2020, 2020
Short summary
Future shifts in extreme flow regimes in Alpine regions
Manuela I. Brunner, Daniel Farinotti, Harry Zekollari, Matthias Huss, and Massimiliano Zappa
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 4471–4489, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4471-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4471-2019, 2019
Short summary
Hydrodynamic simulation of the effects of stable in-channel large wood on the flood hydrographs of a low mountain range creek, Ore Mountains, Germany
Daniel Rasche, Christian Reinhardt-Imjela, Achim Schulte, and Robert Wenzel
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 4349–4365, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4349-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4349-2019, 2019
Short summary
Niger discharge from radar altimetry: bridging gaps between gauge and altimetry time series
Stefan Schröder, Anne Springer, Jürgen Kusche, Bernd Uebbing, Luciana Fenoglio-Marc, Bernd Diekkrüger, and Thomas Poméon
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 4113–4128, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4113-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4113-2019, 2019
Short summary
Benchmarking the predictive capability of hydrological models for river flow and flood peak predictions across over 1000 catchments in Great Britain
Rosanna A. Lane, Gemma Coxon, Jim E. Freer, Thorsten Wagener, Penny J. Johnes, John P. Bloomfield, Sheila Greene, Christopher J. A. Macleod, and Sim M. Reaney
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 4011–4032, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4011-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4011-2019, 2019
Short summary
Quantification of different flow components in a high-altitude glacierized catchment (Dudh Koshi, Himalaya): some cryospheric-related issues
Louise Mimeau, Michel Esteves, Isabella Zin, Hans-Werner Jacobi, Fanny Brun, Patrick Wagnon, Devesh Koirala, and Yves Arnaud
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3969–3996, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3969-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3969-2019, 2019
Short summary
Global sinusoidal seasonality in precipitation isotopes
Scott T. Allen, Scott Jasechko, Wouter R. Berghuijs, Jeffrey M. Welker, Gregory R. Goldsmith, and James W. Kirchner
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3423–3436, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3423-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3423-2019, 2019
Short summary
Improving hydrological projection performance under contrasting climatic conditions using spatial coherence through a hierarchical Bayesian regression framework
Zhengke Pan, Pan Liu, Shida Gao, Jun Xia, Jie Chen, and Lei Cheng
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3405–3421, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3405-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3405-2019, 2019
Short summary
A multi-objective ensemble approach to hydrological modelling in the UK: an application to historic drought reconstruction
Katie A. Smith, Lucy J. Barker, Maliko Tanguy, Simon Parry, Shaun Harrigan, Tim P. Legg, Christel Prudhomme, and Jamie Hannaford
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3247–3268, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3247-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-3247-2019, 2019
Short summary
Assessing the added value of the Intermediate Complexity Atmospheric Research (ICAR) model for precipitation in complex topography
Johannes Horak, Marlis Hofer, Fabien Maussion, Ethan Gutmann, Alexander Gohm, and Mathias W. Rotach
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2715–2734, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2715-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2715-2019, 2019
Short summary
Distributive rainfall–runoff modelling to understand runoff-to-baseflow proportioning and its impact on the determination of reserve requirements of the Verlorenvlei estuarine lake, west coast, South Africa
Andrew Watson, Jodie Miller, Manfred Fink, Sven Kralisch, Melanie Fleischer, and Willem de Clercq
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2679–2697, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2679-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2679-2019, 2019
Short summary
Cited articles
Akaike, H.: Statistical predictor identification, Ann. Inst. Stat. Math., 22, 203–217, 1970.
Ali, G., Tetzlaff, D., Soulsby, C., McDonnell, J. J., and Capell, R.: A comparison of similarity indices for catchment classification using a cross-regional dataset, Adv. Water Resour., 40, 11–22, 2012.
Anderson, A. E., Weiler, M., Alila, Y., and Hudson, R. O.: Dye staining and excavation of a lateral preferential flow network, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 13, 935–944, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-13-935-2009, 2009a.
Anderson, A. E., Weiler, M., Alila, Y., and Hudson, R. O.: Subsurface flow velocities in a hillslope with lateral preferential flow, Water Resour. Res., 45, W11407, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007121, 2009b.
Arheimer, B., Dahne, J., Donnelly, C., Lindström, G., and Strömqvist, J.: Water and nutrient simulations using the HYPE model for Sweden vs. the Baltic Sea basin – influence of input data quality and scale, Hydrol. Res., 43, 315–329, 2012.
Asano, Y. and Uchida, T.: Flow path depth is the main controller of mean base flow transit times in a mountainous catchment, Water Resour. Res., 48, W03512, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR010906, 2012.
Asmussen, S.: Applied probability and queues, 2nd Edn., Springer, New York, 2003.
Aubert, A. H., Gascuel-Odoux, C., and Merot, P.: Annual hysteresis of water quality: a method to analyse the effect of intra- and interannual climatic conditions, J. Hydrol., 478, 29–39, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.11.027, 2013.
Barnes, C. J. and Bonell, M.: Application of unit hydrograph techniques to solute transport in catchments, Hydrol. Process., 10, 793–802, 1996.
Bastviken, D., Thomsen, F., Svensson, T., Karlsson, S., Sanden, P., Shaw, G., Matucha, M., and Öberg, G.: Chloride retention in forest soil by microbial uptake and by natural chlorination of organic matter, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 71, 3182–3192, 2007.
Basu, N. B., Destouni, G., Jawitz, J. W., Thompson, S. E., Loukinova, N. V., Darracq, A., Zanardo, S., Yaeger, M., Sivapalan, M., Rinaldo, A., and Rao, P. S. C.: Nutrient loads exported from managed catchments reveal emergent biogeochemical stationarity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L23404, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL045168, 2010.
Berne, A., Uijlenhoet, R., and Troch, P. A.: Similarity analysis of subsurface flow response of hillslopes with complex geometry, Water Resour. Res., 41, W09410, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004WR003629, 2005.
Bertuzzo, E., Thomet, M., Botter, G., and Rinaldo, A.: Catchment-scale herbicides transport: theory and application, Adv. Water Res., 52, 232–242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2012.11.007, 2013.
Beven, K. J.: Kinematic subsurface stormflow, Water Resour. Res., 17, 1419–1424, 1981.
Beven, K. J.: Preferential flows and travel time distributions: defining adequate hypothesis tests for hydrological process models, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1537–1547, 2010.
Beven, K. J. and Germann, P. Macropores and water flow in soils, Water Resour. Res., 18, 1311–1325, 1982.
Beven, K. J. and Westerberg, I.: On red herrings and real herrings: disinformation and information in hydrological inference, Hydrol. Process., 25, 1676–1680, 2011.
Beven, K. J., Hornberger, G. M., and Germann, P. F., Hillslope hydrology, a multiple interacting pathways model, in: Proceedings of the British Hydrological Society Second National Hydrology Symposium, Wallingford, UK, 1–8, 1989.
Birkel, C., Tetzlaff, D., Dunn, S. M., and Soulsby, C.: Using lumped conceptual rainfall-runoff models to simulate daily isotope variability with fractionation in a nested mesoscale catchment, Adv. Water Resour., 34, 383–394, 2011a.
Birkel, C., Tetzlaff, D., Dunn, S. M., and Soulsby, C.: Using time domain and geographic source tracers to conceptualize streamflow generation processes in lumped rainfall-runoff models, Water Resour. Res., 47, W02515, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR009547, 2011b.
Birkel, C., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Dunn, S., and Spezia, L.: High-frequency storm event isotope sampling reveals time-variant transit time distributions and influence of diurnal cycles, Hydrol. Process., 26, 308–316, 2012a.
Birkel, C., Paroli, R., Spezia, L., Dunn, S. M., Tetzlaff, D., and Soulsby, C.: A new approach to simulating stream isotope dynamics using Markov switching autoregressive models, Adv. Water Resour., 46, 20–30, 2012b.
Botter, G., Milan, E., Bertuzzo, E., Zanardo, S., Marani, M., and Rinaldo, A.: Inferences from catchment-scale tracer circulation experiments, J. Hyrol., 369, 368–380, 2009.
Botter, G., Bertuzzo, E., and Rinaldo, A.: Transport in the hydrologic response: travel time distributions, soil moisture dynamics, and the old water paradox, Water Resour. Res., 46, W03514, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009WR008371, 2010.
Botter, G., Bertuzzo, E., and Rinaldo, A.: Catchment residence and travel time distributions: the master equation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L11403, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL047666, 2011.
Brooks, J. R., Barnard, H. R., Coulombe, R., and McDonnell, J. J.: Ecohydrologic separation of water between trees and streams in a Mediterranean climate, Nat. Geosci., 3, 100–104, 2009.
Broxton, P. D., Troch, P. A., and Lyon, S. W.: On the role of aspect to quantify water transit times in small mountainous catchments, Water Resour. Res., 45, W08427, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007438, 2009.
Brutsaert, W.: Hydrology: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
Calder, I. R.: Evaporation in the uplands, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, 1990.
Capell, R., Tetzlaff, D., Hartley, A., and Soulsby, C.: Linking metrics of hydrological function and transit times to landscape controls in a heterogeneous mesoscale catcment, Hydrol. Process., 26, 405–420, 2012a.
Capell, R., Tetzlaff, D., and Soulsby, C.: Can time domain and source area tracers reduce uncertainty in rainfall-runoff models in larger heterogeneous catchments?, Water Resour. Res., 48, W09544, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011543, 2012b.
Clark, M. P., Slater, A. G., Rupp, D. E., Woods, R. A., Vrugt, J. A., Gupta, H. V., Wagener, T., and Hay, L. E.: Framework for understanding structural errors (FUSE): a modular framework to diagnose differences between hydrological models, Water Resour. Res., 44, W00B02, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007WR006735, 2008.
Cvetkovic, V., Carstens, C., Selroos, J. O., and Destouni, G.: Water and solute transport along hydrological pathways, Water Resour. Res., 48, W06537, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011367, 2012.
Davies, J., Beven, K., Nyberg, L., and Rodhe, A., A discrete particle representation of hillslope hydrology: hypothesis testing reproducing a tracer experiment at Gårdsjön, Sweden, Hydrol. Process., 25, 3602–3612, 2011.
Destouni, G., Simic, E., and Graham, W.: On the applicability of analytical methods for estimating solute travel time statistics in nonuniform groundwater flow, Water Resour. Res., 37, 2303–2308, 2001.
Detty, J. M. and McGuire, K. J.: Threshold changes in storm runoff generation at a till-mantled headwater catchment, Water Resour. Res., 46, W07525, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009WR008102, 2010.
Dunn, S. M. and Bacon, J. R.: Assessing the value of Cl
- and $\delta^{18}O$ data in modeling the hydrological behaviour of a small upland catchment in north-east Scotland, Hydrol. Res., 39, 337–358, 2008.
Dunn, S. M., McDonnell, J. J., and Vaché, K. B.: Factors influencing the residence time of catchment waters: a virtual experiment approach, Water Resour. Res., 43, W06408, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR005393, 2007.
Dunn, S. M., Bacon, J. R., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Stutter, M. I., Waldron, S., and Malcolm, I. A.: Interpretation of homogeneity in δ
18O signatures of stream water in a nested sub-catchment system in north-east Scotland, Hydrol. Process., 22, 4767–4782, 2008a.
Dunn, S. M., Freer, J., Weiler, M., Kirkby, M. J., Seibert, J., Quinn, P. F., Lischeid, G., Tetzlaff, D., and Soulsby, C.: Conceptualization in catchment modelling: simply learning?, Hydrol. Process., 22, 2389–2393, 2008b.
Dunn, S. M., Birkel, C., Tetzlaff, D., and Soulsby, C.: Transit time distributions of a conceptual model: their characteristics and sensitivities, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1719–1729, 2010.
Feng, X., Kirchner, J. W., and Neal, C.: Measuring catchment-scale chemical retardation using spectral analysis of reactive and passive chemical tracer time series, J. Hydrol., 292, 296–307, 2004.
Fenicia, F., Savenije, H. H. G., Matgen, P., and Pfister, L.: Is the groundwater reservoir linear? Learning from data in hydrological modelling, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 10, 139–150, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-10-139-2006, 2006.
Fenicia, F., Savenije, H. H. G., Matgen, P., and Pfister, L.: A comparison of alternative multiobjective calibration strategies for hydrological modeling, Water Resour. Res., 43, W03434, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR005098, 2007.
Fenicia, F., McDonnell, J. J., and Savenije, H. H. G.: Learning from model improvement: on the contribution of complementary data to process understanding, Water Resour. Res., 44, W06419, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007WR006386, 2008a.
Fenicia, F., Savenije, H. H. G., Matgen, P., and Pfister, L.: Understanding catchment behaviour through stepwise model concept improvement, Water Resour. Res., 44, W01402, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR005563, 2008b.
Fenicia, F., Wrede, S., Kavetski, D., Pfister, L., Hoffmann, L., Savenije, H. H. G., and McDonnell, J. J.: Assessing the impact of mixing assumptions on the estimation of streamwater mean residence time, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1730–1741, 2010.
Fenicia, F., Kavetski, D., and Savenije, H. H. G.: Elements of a flexible approach for conceptual hydrological modeling: 1. Motivation and theoretical development, Water Resour. Res., 47, W11510, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR010174, 2011.
Ferrier, R. C. and Harriman, R.: Pristine transitional and acidified catchment studies in Scotland, in: The surface water acidification programme, edited by: Mason, B., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 9–18, 1990.
Fiori, A. and Russo, D.: Travel time distribution in a hillslope: insight from numerical simulations, Water Resour. Res., 44, W12426, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007135, 2008.
Gascuel-Odoux, C., Aurousseau, P., Durand, P., Ruiz, L., and Molenat, J.: The role of climate on inter-annual variation in stream nitrate fluxes and concentrations, Sci. Total Environ., 408, 5657–5666, 2010.
Gleeson, T. and Manning, A. H.: Regional groundwater flow in mountainous terrain: three-dimensional simulations of topographic and hydrogeologic controls, Water Resour. Res., 44, W10403, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR006848, 2008.
Godsey, S. E., Aas, W., Clair, T. A., deWit, H. A., Fernandez, I. J., Kahl, J. S., Malcolm, I. A., Neal, C., Neal, M., Nelson, S. J., Norton, S. A., Palucis, M. C., Skjelkvåle, B. L., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., and Kirchner, J. W.: Generality of fractal 1/f scaling in catchment tracer time series, and its implications for catchment travel time distributions, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1660–1671, 2010.
Guan, H., Love, A. J., Simmons, C. T., Hutson, J., and Ding, Z.: Catchment conceptualisation for examining applicability of chloride mass balance method in an area with historical forest clearance, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 1233–1245, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1233-2010, 2010.
Harman, C. J., Sivapalan, M., and Kumar, P.: Power law catchment-scale recessions arising from heterogeneous linear small-scale dynamics, Water Resour. Res., 45, W09404, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007392, 2009.
Heidbüchel, I., Troch, P. A., Lyon, S. W., and Weiler, M.: The master transit time distribution of variable flow systems, Water Resour. Res., 48, W06520, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011293, 2012.
Helliwell, R. C., Soulsby, C., Ferrier, R. C., Jenkins, A., and Harriman, R.: Influence of snow on the hydrology and hydrochemistry of the Allt a'Mharcaidh, Cairngorm mountains, Scotland, Sci. Total Environ., 217, 59–70, 1998.
Hough, M. N. and Jones, R. J. A.: The United Kingdom Meteorological Office rainfall and evaporation calculation system: MORECS version 2.0 – an overview, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 1, 227–239, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-1-227-1997, 1997.
Hrachowitz, M., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Dawson, J. J. C., and Malcolm, I. A.: Regionalization of transit time estimates in montane catchments by integrating landscape controls, Water Resour. Res., 45, W05421, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007496, 2009a.
Hrachowitz, M., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Dawson, J. J. C., Dunn, S. M., and Malcolm, I. A.: Using long-term data sets to understand transit times in contrasting headwater catchments, J. Hydrol., 367, 237–248, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.01.001, 2009b.
Hrachowitz, M., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., and Speed, M.: Catchment transit times and landscape controls – does scale matter?, Hydrol. Process., 24, 117–125, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.7510, 2010a.
Hrachowitz, M., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Malcolm, I. A., and Schoups, G.: Gamma distribution models for transit time estimation in catchments: Physical interpretation of parameters and implications for time-variant transit time assessment, Water Resour. Res., 46, W10536, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR009148, 2010b.
Hrachowitz, M., Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., and Malcolm, I. A.: Sensitivity of mean transit time estimates to model conditioning and data availability, Hydrol. Process., 25, 980–990, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.7922, 2011a.
Hrachowitz, M., Bohte, R., Mul, M. L., Bogaard, T. A., Savenije, H. H. G., and Uhlenbrook, S.: On the value of combined event runoff and tracer analysis to improve understanding of catchment functioning in a data-scarce semi-arid area, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 15, 2007–2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-2007-2011, 2011b.
Iorgulescu, I., Beven, K. J., and Musy, A.: Flow, mixing, and displacement in using a data-based hydrochemical model to predict conservative tracer data, Water Resour. Res., 43, W03401, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005WR004019, 2007.
Katsuyama, M., Kabeya, N., and Ohte, N., Elucidation of the relationship between geographic and time sources of stream water using a tracer approach in a headwater catchment, Water Resour. Res., 45, W06414, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007458, 2009.
Katsuyama, M., Tani, M., and Nishimoto, S.: Connection between streamwater mean residence time and bedrock groundwater recharge/discharge dynamics in weathered granite catchments, Hydrol. Process., 24, 2287–2299, 2010.
Kavetski, D. and Fenicia, F.: Elements of a flexible approach for conceptual hydrological modeling: 2. Application and experimental insights, Water Resour. Res., 47, W11511, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR010748, 2011.
Kirchner, J. W.: A double paradox in catchment hydrology and geochemistry, Hydrol. Process., 17, 871–874, 2003.
Kirchner, J. W.: Getting the right answers for the right reasons: linking measurements, analyses, and models to advance the science of hydrology, Water Resour. Res., 42, W03S04, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005WR004362, 2006.
Klaus, J., Zehe, E., Elsner, M., Külls, C., and McDonnell, J. J.: Macropore flow of old water revisited: experimental insights from a tile-drained hillslope, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 103–118, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-103-2013, 2013.
Königer, P., Leibundgut, C., Link, T., and Marshall, J. D.: Stable isotopes applied as water tracers in column and field studies, Org. Geochem., 41, 31–40, 2010.
Kreft, A. and Zuber, A.: On the physical meaning of the dispersion equation and its solutions for different initial and boundary conditions, Chem. Eng. Sci., 33, 1471–1480, 1978.
Lamb, R. and Beven, K.: Using interactive recession curve analysis to specify a general catchment storage model, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 1, 101–113, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-1-101-1997, 1997.
Laudon, H., Sjöblom, V., Buffam, I., Seibert, J., and Mörth, M.: The role of catchment scale and landscape characteristics for runoff generation of boreal streams, J. Hydrol., 344, 198–209, 2007.
Legout, C., Molenat, J., Aquilina, L., Gascuel-Odoux, C., Faucheux, M., Fauvel, Y., and Bariac, T.: Solute transfer in the unsaturated zone-groundwater continuum of a headwater catchment, J. Hydrol., 332, 427–441, 2007.
Legout, A., Legout, C., Nys, S., and Dambrine, E.: Preferential flow and slow convective chloride transport through the soil of a forested landscape (Fougères, France), Geoderma, 151, 179–190, 2009.
Lindgren, G. A., Destouni, G., and Miller, A. V.: Solute transport thorugh the integrated groundwater-stream system of a catchment, Water Resour. Res., 40, W03511, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003WR002765, 2004.
Lindström, G., Pers, C., Rosberg, J., Strömqvist, J., and Arheimer, B.: Development and testing of the HYPE (Hydrological Predictions for the Environment) water quality model for different spatial scales, Hydrol. Res., 41, 295–319, 2010.
Liu, C., Westman, C. J., Berg, B., Kutsch, W., Wang, G. Z., Man, R., and Ilvesniemi, H.: Variation in litterfall-climate relationships between coniferous and broadleaf forests in Eurasia, Global Eco. Biogeogr., 13, 105–114, 2004.
Lovett, G. M., Likens, G. E., Buso, D. C., Driscoll, C. T., and Bailey, S. W.: The biogeochemistry of chlorine at Hubbard Brook, New Hampshire, USA, Biogeochemistry, 72, 191–232, 2005.
Lyon, S. W., Laudon, H., Seibert, J., Mörth, M., Tetzlaff, D., and Bishop, K.: Controls on snowmelt water mean transit times in northern boreal catchments, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1672–1684, 2010a.
Lyon, S. W., Mörth, M., Humborg, C., Giesler, R., and Destouni, G.: The relationship between subsurface hydrology and dissolved carbon fluxes for a sub-arctic catchment, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 941–950, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-941-2010, 2010b.
Maloszewski, P. and Zuber, A.: Determining the turnover time of groundwater systems with the aid of environmental tracers, J. Hydrol., 57, 207–231, 1982.
Maloszewski, P. and Zuber, A.: Lumped parameter models for the interpretation of environmental tracer data, Manual on Mathematical Models in Isotope Hydrogeology, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1996.
Martinec, J., Siegenthaler, U., Oeschger, H., and Tongiorgi, E.: New insights into the run-off mechanism by environmental isotopes, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1974.
McDonnell, J. J., Sivapalan, M., Vaché, K., Dunn, S., Grant, G., Haggerty, R., Hinz, C., Hooper, R., Kirchner, J., Roderick, M. L., Selker, J., and Weiler, M.: Moving beyond heterogeneity and process complexity: a new vision for watershed hydrology, Water Resour. Res., 43, W07301, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR005467, 2007.
McDonnell, J. J., McGuire, K., Aggarwal, P., Beven, K. J., Biondi, D., Destouni, G., Dunn, S., James, A., Kirchner, J., Kraft, P., Lyon, S., Maloszewski, P., Newman, B., Pfister, L., Rinaldo, A., Rodhe, A., Sayama, T., Seibert, J., Solomon, K., Soulsby, C., Stewart, M., Tetzlaff, D., Tobin, C., Troch, P., Weiler, M., Western, A., Wörman, A., and Wrede, S.: How old is streamwater? Open questions in catchment transit time conceptualization, modeling and analysis, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1745–1754, 2010.
McGlynn, B., McDonnell, J. J., Stewart, M., and Seibert, J.: On the relationships between catchment scale and streamwater mean residence time, Hydrol. Process., 17, 175–181, 2003.
McGlynn, B. L., Jencso, K. G., and Carlson, S.: Hysteresis in catchment storage–discharge relationships: Implications for interpreting catchment biochemical fluxes, Research Abstract H11L-07, American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, 2012.
McGrane, S. J., Tetzlaff, D., and Soulsby, C.: Influence of lowland aquifers and anthropogenic impacts on the isotope hydrology of contrasting mesoscale catchments, Hydrol. Process., https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9610, in press, 2012.
McGuire, K. J. and McDonnell, J. J.: Hydrological connectivity of hillslopes and streams: characteristic time scales and nonlinearities, Water Resour. Res., 46, W10543, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR009341, 2010.
McGuire, K. J., McDonnell, J. J., Weiler, M., Kendall, C., McGlynn, B. L., Welker, J. M., and Seibert, J.: The role of topography on catchment-scale water residence time, Water Resour. Res., 41, W05002, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004WR003657, 2005.
McMillan, H. K., Clark, M. P., Bowden, W. B., Duncan, M., and Woods, R. A.: Hydrological field data from a modeller's perspective: Part 1. Diagnostic tests for model structure, Hydrol. Process., 25, 511–522, 2011.
McMillan, H. K., Tetzlaff, D., Clark, M., and Soulsby, C.: Do time-variable tracers aid the evaluation of hydrological model structure? A multimodel approach, Water Resour. Res., 48, W05501, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011688, 2012.
McNamara, J., Tetzlaff, D., Bishop, K., Soulsby, C., Seyfried, M., Peters, N. E., Aulenbach, B. T., nad Hooper, R.: Storage as a Metric of Catchment Comparison, Hydrol. Process., 25, 3364–3371, 2011.
Miller, J. D., Anderson, H. A., Ferrier, R. C., and Walker, T. A. B.: Comparison of the hydrological budgets and detailed hydrological responses in two forested catchments, Forestry, 63, 251–269, 1990.
Molenat, J. and Gascuel-Odoux, C.: Modelling flow and nitrate transport in groundwater for the prediction of water travel times and of consequences of land use evolution on water quality, Hydrol. Process., 16, 479–492, 2002.
Morgenstern, U., Stewart, M. K., and Stenger, R.: Dating of streamwater using tritium in a post nuclear bomb pulse world: continuous variation of mean transit time with streamflow, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 2289–2301, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-2289-2010, 2010.
Munoz-Villers, L. E. and McDonnell, J. J.: Runoff generation in a steep, tropical montane cloud forest catchment on permeable volcanic substrate, Water Resour. Res., 48, W09528, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011316, 2012.
Murphy, J. C., Hornberger, G. C., and Liddle, R. G.: Concentration-discharge relationships in the coal mined region of the New River basin and Indian Fork sub-basin, Tennessee, USA, Hydrol. Process., https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9603, in press, 2012.
Neal, C., Christophersen, N., Neale, R., Smith, C. J., Whitehead, P. G., and Reynolds, B.: Chloride in precipitation and streamwater for the upland catchment of river Severn, Mid-Wales; some consequences for hydrological models, Hydrol. Process., 2, 155–165, 1988.
Neal, C., Reynolds, B., Neal, M., Wickham, H., Hill, L., and Williams, B.: The water quality of streams draining a plantation forest on gley soils: the Nant Tanllwyth, Plynlimon mid-Wales, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 8, 485–502, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-8-485-2004, 2004.
Niemi, A.: Residence time distributions of variable flow processes, Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Is., 28, 855–860, 1977.
Nippgen, F., McGlynn, B. L., Marshall, L. A., and Emanuel, R. E.: Landscape structure and climate influences on hydrologic response, Water Resour. Res., 47, W12528, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011161, 2011.
Oda, T., Asano, Y., and Suzuki, M.: Transit time evaluation using a chloride concentration input step shift after forest cutting in a Japanese headwater catchment, Hydrol. Process., 23, 2705–2713, 2009.
Page, T., Beven, K. J., Freer, J., and Neal, C.: Modelling the chloride signal at Plynlimon, Wales, using a modified dynamic TOPMODEL incorporating conservative chemical mixing (with uncertainty), Hydrol. Process., 21, 292–307, 2007.
Penna, D., Tromp-van Meerveld, H. J., Gobbi, A., Borga, M., and Dalla Fontana, G.: The influence of soil moisture on threshold runoff generation processes in an alpine headwater catchment, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 15, 689–702, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-689-2011, 2011.
Rinaldo, A., Beven, K. J., Bertuzzo, E., Nicotina, L., Davies, J., Fiori, A., Russo, D., and Botter, G.: Catchment travel time distributions and water flow in soils, Water Resour. Res., 47, W07537, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR010478, 2011.
Roa-Garc\'{i}a, M. C. and Weiler, M.: Integrated response and transit time distributions of watersheds by combining hydrograph separation and long-term transit time modeling, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 1537–1549, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1537-2010, 2010.
Rouxel, M., Molenat, J., Ruiz, L., Legout, C., Faucheux, M., and Gascuel-Odoux, C.: Seasonal and spatial variation in groundwater quality along the hillslope of an agricultural research catchment (Western France), Hydrol. Process., 25, 831–841, 2011.
Ruiz, L., Abiven, S., Durand, P., Martin, C., Vertès, F., and Beaujouan, V.: Effect on nitrate concentration in stream water of agricultural practices in small catchments in Brittany: I. Annual nitrogen budgets, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 6, 497–506, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-6-497-2002, 2002a.
Ruiz, L., Abiven, S., Martin, C., Durand, P., Beaujouan, V., and Molénat, J.: Effect on nitrate concentration in stream water of agricultural practices in small catchments in Brittany: II. Temporal variations and mixing processes, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 6, 507–514, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-6-507-2002, 2002b.
Savenije, H. H. G.: The importance of interception and why we should delete the term evapotranspiration from our vocabulary, Hydrol. Process., 18, 1507–1511, 2004.
Savenije, H. H. G.: HESS Opinions "The art of hydrology", Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 13, 157–161, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-13-157-2009, 2009.
Sayama, T., and McDonnell, J. J.: A new time-space accounting scheme to predict stream water residence time and hydrograph source components at the watershed scale, Water Resour. Res., 45, W07401, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007549, 2009.
Schoups, G., Hopmans, J. W., Young, C. A., Vrugt, J. A., and Wallender, W. W.: Multi-criteria optimization of a regional spatially-distributed subsurface water flow model, J. Hydrol., 311, 20–48, 2005.
Schoups, G., van de Giesen, N. C., and Savenije, H. H. G.: Model complexity control for hydrologic prediction, Water Resour. Res., 44, W00B03, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR006836, 2008.
Segura, C., James, A. L., Lazzati, D., and Roulet, N. T.: Scaling relationships for event water contributions and transit times in small-forested catchments in Eastern Quebec, Water Resour. Res., 48, W07502, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012WR011890, 2012.
Seibert, J. and Beven, K. J.: Gauging the ungauged basin: how many discharge measurements are needed?, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 13, 883–892, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-13-883-2009, 2009.
Shaw, S., Harpold, A. A., Taylor, J. C., and Walter, M. T.: Investigating a high resolution, stream chloride time series from the Biscuit Brook catchment, Catskills, NY, J. Hydrol., 348, 245–256, 2008.
Soulsby, C. and Reynolds, B.: Influence of soil hydrological pathways on stream aluminium chemistry at Llyn Brianne, Mid-Wales, Environ. Pollut., 81, 51–60, 1993.
Soulsby, C., Chen, M., Ferrier, R. C., Helliwell, R. C., Jenkins, A., and Harriman, R.: Hydrogeochemistry of shallow groundwater in an upland Sottish catchment, Hydrol. Process., 12, 1111–1127, 1998.
Soulsby, C., Malcolm, R., Helliwell, R., Ferrier, R. C., and Jenkins, A.: Isotope hydrology of the Allt a'Mharcaidh catchment, Cairngorms, Scotland: implications for hydrological pathways and residence times, Hydrol. Process., 14, 747–762, 2000.
Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., Rodgers, P., Dunn, S., and Waldron, S.: Runoff processes, stream water residence times and controlling landscape characteristics in a mesocale catchment: an initial evaluation, J. Hydrol., 325, 197–221, 2006.
Soulsby, C., Tetzlaff, D., van den Bedem, N., Malcolm, I. A., Bacon, P. J., and Youngson, A. F.: Inferring groundwater influences on surface water in montane catchments from hydrochemical surveys of springs and streamwaters, J. Hydrol., 333, 199–213, 2007.
Speed, M., Tetzlaff, D., Soulsby, C., Hrachowitz, M., and Waldron, S.: Isotopic and geochemical tracers reveal similarities in transit times in contrasting mesoscale catchments, Hydrol. Process., 24, 1211–1224, 2010.
Stewart, M. K., Morgenstern, U., McDonnell, J. J., and Pfister, L.: The hidden streamflow challenge in catchment hydrology: a call to action for stream water transit time analysis, Hydrol. Process., 26, 2061–2066, 2012.
Stumpp, C., and Maloszewski, P.: Quantification of preferential flow and flow heterogeneities in an unsaturated soil planted with different crops using the environmental isotope δ
18O, J. Hydrol., 394, 407–415, 2010.
Sutanto, S. J., Wenninger, J., Coenders-Gerrits, A. M. J., and Uhlenbrook, S.: Partitioning of evaporation into transpiration, soil evaporation and interception: a comparison between isotope measurements and a HYDRUS-1D model, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 2605–2616, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-2605-2012, 2012.
Szilagyi, J.: Comment on "Power law catchment-scale recessions arising from heterogeneous linear small-scale dynamics" by C. J. Harman, M. Sivapalan, and P. Kumar, Water Resour. Res., 45, W12601, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009WR008321, 2009.
Tetzlaff, D., Malcolm, I. A., and Soulsby, C.: Influence of forestry, environmental change and climatic variability on the hydrology, hydrochemistry and residence times of upland catchments, J. Hydrol., 346, 93–111, 2007.
Tetzlaff, D., Seibert, J., and Soulsby, C.: Inter-catchment comparison to assess the influence of topography and soils on catchment transit times in a geomorphic province; the Cairngorm mountains, Scotland, Hydrol. Process., 23, 1874–1886, 2009a.
Tetzlaff, D., Seibert, J., McGuire, K. J., Laudon, H., Burns, D. A., Dunn, S. M., and Soulsby, C.: How does landscape structure influence catchment transit time across different geomorphic provinces?, Hydrol. Process., 23, 945–953, 2009b.
Tetzlaff, D., Soulsby, C., Hrachowitz, M., and Speed, M.: Relative influence of upland and lowland headwaters on the isotope hydrology and transit times of larger catchments, J. Hydrol., 400, 438–447, 2011.
Uchida, T., McDonnell, J. J., and Asano, Y.: Functional intercomparison of hillslopes and small catchments by examining water source, flowpath and mean residence time, J. Hydrol., 327, 627–642, 2006.
Uhlenbrook, S. and Sieber, A.: On the value of experimental data to reduce the prediction uncertainty of a process-oriented catchment model, Environ. Model. Softw., 20, 19–32, 2005.
Vaché, K. B. and McDonnell, J. J.: A process-based rejectionist framework for evaluating catchment runoff model structure, Water Resour. Res., 42, W02409, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005WR004247, 2006.
Van der Velde, Y., de Rooij, G. H., Rozemeijer, J. C., van Geer, F. C., and Broers, H. P.: Nitrate response of a lowland catchment: on the relation between stream concentration and travel time distribution dynamics, Water Resour. Res., 46, W11534, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR009105, 2010.
Van der Velde, Y., Torfs, P. J. J. F., van der Zee, S. E. A. T. M., and Uijlenhoet, R.: Quantifying catchment-scale mixing and its effects on time-varying travel time distributions, Water Resour. Res., 48, W06536, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011310, 2012.
Vogel, T., Sanda, M., Dusek, J., Dohnal, M., and Votrubova, J.: Using oxygen-18 to study the role of preferential flow in the formation of hillslope runoff, Vadose Zone J., 9, 252–259, 2008.
Weiler, M. and Naef, F.: An experimental tracer study of the role of macropores in infiltration in grassland soils, Hydrol. Process., 17, 477–493, 2003.
Weiler, M. and McDonnell, J. J.: Virtual experiments: a new approach for improving process conceptualization in hillslope hydrology, J. Hydrol., 285, 3–18, 2004.
Weiler, M. and McDonnell, J. J.: Testing nutrient flushing hypotheses at the hillslope scale: A virtual experiment approach, J. Hydrol., 319, 339–356, 2006.
Weiler, M. and McDonnell, J. J.: Conceptualizing lateral preferential flow and flow networks and simulating the effects on gauged and ungauged hillslopes, Water Resour. Res., 43, W03403, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR004867, 2007.
Weiler, M., McGlynn, B. L., McGuire, K. J., and McDonnell, J. J.: How does rainfall become runoff? A combined tracer and runoff transfer function approach, Water Resour. Res., 39, 1315, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003WR002331, 2003.
Wenninger, J., Uhlenbrook, S., Lorentz, S., and Leibundgut, C.: Identification of runoff generation processes using combined hydrometric, tracer and gepphysical methods in a headwater catchment in South Africa, Hydrolog. Sci. J., 53, 65–80, 2008.
Ye, S., Yaeger, M., Coopersmith, E., Cheng, L., and Sivapalan, M.: Exploring the physical controls of regional patterns of flow duration curves – Part 2: Role of seasonality, the regime curve, and associated process controls, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 4447–4465, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-4447-2012, 2012.
Zehe, E. and Sivapalan, M.: Threshold behaviour in hydrological systems as (human) geo-ecosystems: manifestations, controls, implications, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 13, 1273–1297, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-13-1273-2009, 2009.
Zuber, A.: On the interpretation of tracer data in variable flow systems, J. Hydrol., 86, 45–57, 1986.
