Articles | Volume 27, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-83-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-83-2023
Research article
 | 
02 Jan 2023
Research article |  | 02 Jan 2023

Advance prediction of coastal groundwater levels with temporal convolutional and long short-term memory networks

Xiaoying Zhang, Fan Dong, Guangquan Chen, and Zhenxue Dai

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This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (HESS).
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Cited articles

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Bai, S., Kolter, J. Z., and Koltun, V.: An empirical evaluation of generic convolutional and recurrent networks for sequence modeling, arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.01271, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1803.01271, 2018. 
Barlow, P. M. and Reichard, E. G.: Saltwater intrusion in coastal regions of North America, Hydrogeol. J., 18, 247–260, 2010. 
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In a data-driven framework, groundwater levels can generally only be calculated 1 time step ahead. We discuss the advance prediction with longer forecast periods rather than single time steps by constructing a model based on a temporal convolutional network. Model accuracy and efficiency were further compared with an LSTM-based model. The two models derived in this study can help people cope with the uncertainty of what might occur in hydrological scenarios under the threat of climate change.
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