Articles | Volume 29, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-535-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-535-2025
Research article
 | 
27 Jan 2025
Research article |  | 27 Jan 2025

Effect of floodplain trees on apparent friction coefficient in straight compound channels

Adam P. Kozioł, Adam Kiczko, Marcin Krukowski, Elżbieta Kubrak, Janusz Kubrak, Grzegorz Majewski, and Andrzej Brandyk

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Cited articles

Bousmar, D. and Zech, Y.: Momentum transfer for practical flow computation in compound channels, J. Hydraul. Eng., 125, 696–706, 1999. 
Bretschneider, H. and Özbek, T.: Durchflußermittlung bei geoemtrisch gegliederten Gerinnen, Wasserwirtschaft, 87, 4, 1997. 
Christodoulou, G. C.: Apparent shear stress in smooth compound channels, Water Resour. Manag., 66, 235–247, 1992. 
Czernuszenko, W., Kozioł, A., and Rowiński, P. M.: Measurements of 3D turbulence structure in a compound channel, Arch. Hydroeng. Environ. Mech., 54, 3–21, 2007. 
Devi, K. and Khatua, K. K.: Prediction of apparent shear stress in an asymmetric compound channel, ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 26, 1–11, https://doi.org/10.1080/09715010.2018.1429326, 2018. 
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Short summary
Floodplain trees play a crucial role in increasing flow resistance. Their impact extends beyond floodplains to affect the main channel. The experiments reveal the influence of floodplain trees on the discharge capacity of channels with varying roughness. We determine resistance coefficients for different roughness levels of the main channel bottom. The research contributes to a deeper understanding of open-channel flow dynamics and has practical implications for river engineering.
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