Articles | Volume 24, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2931-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-2931-2020
Research article
 | 
04 Jun 2020
Research article |  | 04 Jun 2020

Rainfall estimation from a German-wide commercial microwave link network: optimized processing and validation for 1 year of data

Maximilian Graf, Christian Chwala, Julius Polz, and Harald Kunstmann

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Cited articles

Atlas, D. and Ulbrich, C. W.: Path- and Area-Integrated Rainfall Measurement by Microwave Attenuation in the 1–3 cm Band, J. Appl. Meteorol., 16, 1322–1331, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1977)016<1322:PAAIRM>2.0.CO;2, 1977. a
Bartels, H., Weigl, E., Reich, T., Lang, P., Wagner, A., Kohler, O., and Gerlach, N.: Routineverfahren zur Online-Aneichung der Radarniederschlagsdaten mit Hilfe von automatischen Bodenniederschlagsstationen(Ombrometer), Tech. rep., DWD, Offenbach, Germany, 2004. a
Berne, A. and Krajewski, W. F.: Radar for hydrology: Unfulfilled promise or unrecognized potential?, Adv. Water Resour., 51, 357–366, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2012.05.005, 2013. a
Brauer, C. C., Overeem, A., Leijnse, H., and Uijlenhoet, R.: The effect of differences between rainfall measurement techniques on groundwater and discharge simulations in a lowland catchment, Hydrol. Process., 30, 3885–3900, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10898, 2016. a
Chwala, C. and Kunstmann, H.: Commercial microwave link networks for rainfall observation: Assessment of the current status and future challenges, WIRES Water, 6, e1337, https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1337, 2019. a, b, c
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Short summary
Commercial microwave links (CMLs), which form large parts of the backhaul from the ubiquitous cellular communication networks, can be used to estimate path-integrated rainfall rates. This study presents the processing and evaluation of the largest CML data set to date, covering the whole of Germany with almost 4000 CMLs. The CML-derived rainfall information compares well to a standard precipitation data set from the German Meteorological Service, which combines radar and rain gauge data.