Articles | Volume 25, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6203-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6203-2021
Research article
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06 Dec 2021
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 06 Dec 2021

Assessing the dependence structure between oceanographic, fluvial, and pluvial flooding drivers along the United States coastline

Ahmed A. Nasr, Thomas Wahl, Md Mamunur Rashid, Paula Camus, and Ivan D. Haigh

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Cited articles

Bevacqua, E., Maraun, D., Hobæk Haff, I., Widmann, M., and Vrac, M.: Multivariate statistical modelling of compound events via pair-copula constructions: analysis of floods in Ravenna (Italy), Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 2701–2723, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-2701-2017, 2017. 
Bevacqua, E., Vousdoukas, M. I., Shepherd, T. G., and Vrac, M.: Brief communication: The role of using precipitation or river discharge data when assessing global coastal compound flooding, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 1765–1782, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-1765-2020, 2020. 
Bromirski, P. D., Flick, R. E., and Miller, A. J.: Storm surge along the Pacific coast of North A merica, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 122, 441–457, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012178, 2017. 
Camus, P., Haigh, I. D., Nasr, A. A., Wahl, T., Darby, S. E., and Nicholls, R. J.: Regional analysis of multivariate compound coastal flooding potential around Europe and environs: sensitivity analysis and spatial patterns, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 2021–2040, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-2021-2021, 2021. 
Catto, J. L. and Dowdy, A.: Understanding compound hazards from a weather system perspective, Weather Clim. Extrem., 32, 100313, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2021.100313, 2021. 
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Short summary
We analyse dependences between different flooding drivers around the USA coastline, where the Gulf of Mexico and the southeastern and southwestern coasts are regions of high dependence between flooding drivers. Dependence is higher during the tropical season in the Gulf and at some locations on the East Coast but higher during the extratropical season on the West Coast. The analysis gives new insights on locations, driver combinations, and the time of the year when compound flooding is likely.