Articles | Volume 30, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-30-6701-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-30-6701-2026
Research article
 | 
30 Oct 2026
Research article |  | 30 Oct 2026

Design and trial implementation of a continental-scale, kilometre-resolution hourly precipitation analysis for Australia using satellite, radar and gauges

Yuhang Zhang, Quan J. Wang, Andrew J. Frost, Jayaram Pudashine, Blair Trewin, Carlos Velasco-Forero, Chun-Hsu Su, and Vincent Villani

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Cited articles

Acharya, S. C., Nathan, R., Wang, Q. J., and Su, C.-H.: Temporal disaggregation of daily rainfall measurements using regional reanalysis for hydrological applications, J. Hydrol., 610, 127867, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127867, 2022. 
Bari, M., Hasan, M., Evans, A., Frost, A., and Chua, Z.-W.: Development of operational 0.01-degree resolution gridded historical daily precipitation data for Australia, Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science, ES25008, https://doi.org/10.1071/ES25008, 2026. 
Beck, H. E., van Dijk, A. I. J. M., Levizzani, V., Schellekens, J., Miralles, D. G., Martens, B., and de Roo, A.: MSWEP: 3-hourly 0.25° global gridded precipitation (1979–2015) by merging gauge, satellite, and reanalysis data, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 589–615, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-589-2017, 2017. 
Beck, H. E., Wood, E. F., Pan, M., Fisher, C. K., Miralles, D. G., van Dijk, A. I. J. M., McVicar, T. R., and Adler, R. F.: MSWEP V2 Global 3-Hourly 0.1° Precipitation: Methodology and Quantitative Assessment, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 100, 473–500, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0138.1, 2019. 
Bergman, K. H.: Role of Observational Errors in Optimum Interpolation Analysis, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 59, 1603–1611, https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477-59.12.1603, 1978. 
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Short summary
This study develops and tests a new system that combines satellite, radar, and rain gauge measurements to produce hourly rainfall maps at 2 km resolution across Australia. The results show improved rainfall estimates and better representation of local rainfall patterns compared with existing products. The system can support real-time rainfall monitoring and reconstruction of historical rainfall, and provides a practical approach that could also be applied in other regions.
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