Articles | Volume 29, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-3379-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-3379-2025
Research article
 | 
31 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 31 Jul 2025

Evapotranspiration stress intensifies with enhanced sensitivity to soil moisture deficits in a rapidly greening China

Yuan Liu, Yong Wang, Yong Zhao, Shouzhi Chen, Longhao Wang, Wenjing Yang, Xing Li, Xinxi Li, Huimin Lei, Huanyu Chang, Jiaqi Zhai, Yongnan Zhu, Qingming Wang, and Ting Ye

Related authors

Surface energy balance fluxes in a suburban area of Beijing: energy partitioning variability
Junxia Dou, Sue Grimmond, Shiguang Miao, Bei Huang, Huimin Lei, and Mingshui Liao
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 13143–13166, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13143-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-13143-2023, 2023
Short summary

Cited articles

Abel, C., Maestre, F. T., Berdugo, M., Tagesson, T., Abdi, A. M., Horion, S., and Fensholt, R.: Vegetation resistance to increasing aridity when crossing thresholds depends on local environmental conditions in global drylands, Commun. Earth Environ., 5, 379, https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01546-w, 2024. 
Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D., and Smith, M.: Crop evapotranspiration: guidelines for computing crop water requirements, Crop Evapotranspiration – Guidelines for Computing Crop Water Requirements (FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 56), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, ISBN: 92-5-104219-5, 1998. 
Anderson, M. C., Hain, C., Otkin, J., Zhan, X., Mo, K., Svoboda, M., Wardlow, B., and Pimstein, A.: An Intercomparison of Drought Indicators Based on Thermal Remote Sensing and NLDAS-2 Simulations with U. S. Drought Monitor Classifications, J. Hydrometeorol., 14, 1035–1056, https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-12-0140.1, 2013. 
Anderson, M. C., Zolin, C. A., Sentelhas, P. C., Hain, C. R., Semmens, K., Tugrul Yilmaz, M., Gao, F., Otkin, J. A., and Tetrault, R.: The Evaporative Stress Index as an indicator of agricultural drought in Brazil: An assessment based on crop yield impacts, Remote Sens. Environ., 174, 82–99, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.11.034, 2016. 
Bai, P., Liu, X., Zhang, Y., and Liu, C.: Assessing the Impacts of Vegetation Greenness Change on Evapotranspiration and Water Yield in China, Water Resour. Res., 56, e2019WR027019, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019WR027019, 2020. 
Download
Short summary
In the real hydrological Earth system, the relationships between variables are not constant. This study employed advanced statistical models, incorporating physical mechanisms to examine how evaporation stress responds to key factors over time. We found that stronger soil drought effects can be expected in areas undergoing rapid greening. This study may enhance the comprehension of evaporation stress, help optimize parameters in Earth system models, and promote greening initiatives.
Share