Articles | Volume 23, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2305-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-2305-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
14 May 2019
Research article |
| 14 May 2019
| 14 May 2019
Integrating network topology metrics into studies of catchment-level effects on river characteristics
Eleanore L. Heasley
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geography, King's College London, London, UK
Nicholas J. Clifford
School of Social, Political and Geographical Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK
James D. A. Millington
Department of Geography, King's College London, London, UK
Related authors
No articles found.
Oliver Perkins, Matthew Kasoar, Apostolos Voulgarakis, Cathy Smith, Jay Mistry, and James Millington
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2162, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2162, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Wildfire is often presented in the media as a danger to human life. Yet globally, millions of people’s livelihoods depend on using fire as a tool. So, patterns of fire emerge from interactions between humans, land use and climate. This complexity means scientists cannot yet reliably say how fire will be impacted by climate change. So, we developed a new model that represents globally how people use and manage fire. The model reveals the extent and diversity of how humans live with and use fire.
Related subject area
Subject: Rivers and Lakes | Techniques and Approaches: Theory development
Evaporation and sublimation measurement and modeling of an alpine saline lake influenced by freeze–thaw on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau
Rediscovering Robert E. Horton's lake evaporation formulae: new directions for evaporation physics
Ionic aluminium concentrations exceed thresholds for aquatic health in Nova Scotian rivers, even during conditions of high dissolved organic carbon and low flow
Turbulence in the stratified boundary layer under ice: observations from Lake Baikal and a new similarity model
Changing suspended sediment in United States rivers and streams: linking sediment trends to changes in land use/cover, hydrology and climate
Freshwater pearl mussels from northern Sweden serve as long-term, high-resolution stream water isotope recorders
Estimating the effect of rainfall on the surface temperature of a tropical lake
Toward a conceptual framework of hyporheic exchange across spatial scales
HESS Opinions: Science in today's media landscape – challenges and lessons from hydrologists and journalists
River water quality changes in New Zealand over 26 years: response to land use intensity
A review of current and possible future human–water dynamics in Myanmar's river basins
A century-scale, human-induced ecohydrological evolution of wetlands of two large river basins in Australia (Murray) and China (Yangtze)
An index of floodplain surface complexity
Hydroclimatological influences on recently increased droughts in China's largest freshwater lake
Quantitative analysis of biogeochemically controlled density stratification in an iron-meromictic lake
Reconstruction of flood events based on documentary data and transnational flood risk analysis of the Upper Rhine and its French and German tributaries since AD 1480
A methodological approach of estimating resistance to flow under unsteady flow conditions
Quantitative historical hydrology in Europe
Quantifying groundwater dependence of a sub-polar lake cluster in Finland using an isotope mass balance approach
Variations in quantity, composition and grain size of Changjiang sediment discharging into the sea in response to human activities
The KULTURisk Regional Risk Assessment methodology for water-related natural hazards – Part 1: Physical–environmental assessment
The use of taxation records in assessing historical floods in South Moravia, Czech Republic
New method for assessing the susceptibility of glacial lakes to outburst floods in the Cordillera Blanca, Peru
Dissolved and particulate nutrient transport dynamics of a small Irish catchment: the River Owenabue
Water balance of selected floodplain lake basins in the Middle Bug River valley
Winter stream temperature in the rain-on-snow zone of the Pacific Northwest: influences of hillslope runoff and transient snow cover
Inverse streamflow routing
A fluid-mechanics based classification scheme for surface transient storage in riverine environments: quantitatively separating surface from hyporheic transient storage
Variation in turbidity with precipitation and flow in a regulated river system – river Göta Älv, SW Sweden
A novel approach to analysing the regimes of temporary streams in relation to their controls on the composition and structure of aquatic biota
Mass transport of contaminated soil released into surface water by landslides (Göta River, SW Sweden)
Physical and chemical consequences of artificially deepened thermocline in a small humic lake – a paired whole-lake climate change experiment
A flume experiment on the effect of constriction shape on the formation of forced pools
Fangzhong Shi, Xiaoyan Li, Shaojie Zhao, Yujun Ma, Junqi Wei, Qiwen Liao, and Deliang Chen
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 28, 163–178, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-163-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-163-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
(1) Evaporation under ice-free and sublimation under ice-covered conditions and its influencing factors were first quantified based on 6 years of eddy covariance observations. (2) Night evaporation of Qinghai Lake accounts for more than 40 % of the daily evaporation. (3) Lake ice sublimation reaches 175.22 ± 45.98 mm, accounting for 23 % of the annual evaporation. (4) Wind speed weakening may have resulted in a 7.56 % decrease in lake evaporation during the ice-covered period from 2003 to 2017.
Solomon Vimal and Vijay P. Singh
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 26, 445–467, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-445-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-445-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Evaporation from open water is a well-studied problem in hydrology. Robert E. Horton, unknown to most investigators on the subject, studied it in great detail by conducting experiments and relating them to physical laws. His work furthered known theories of lake evaporation but was not recognized. This is unfortunate because it performs better than five variously complex methods across scales (local to continental; 30 min–2 months) and seems quite relevant for climate-change-era problems.
Shannon M. Sterling, Sarah MacLeod, Lobke Rotteveel, Kristin Hart, Thomas A. Clair, Edmund A. Halfyard, and Nicole L. O'Brien
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 4763–4775, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4763-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4763-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Wild salmon numbers in Nova Scotia, Canada, have been plummeting in recent decades. In 2014, we launched an ionic aluminium monitoring program in Nova Scotia to see if this toxic element was a threat to salmon populations. We found that all 10 monitored rivers had ionic aluminium concentrations that exceeded the threshold for aquatic health. Our results demonstrate that elevated aluminium still threatens aquatic ecosystems and that delays in recovery from acid rain remains a critical issue.
Georgiy Kirillin, Ilya Aslamov, Vladimir Kozlov, Roman Zdorovennov, and Nikolai Granin
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 1691–1708, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-1691-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-1691-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
We found that heat transported from Lake Baikal to its ice cover is up to 10 times higher than traditionally assumed and strongly affects the ice melting. The heat is transported by under-ice currents on the background of a strong temperature gradient between the ice base and warmer waters beneath. To parameterize this newly quantified transport mechanism, an original boundary layer model was developed. The results are crucial for understanding seasonal ice dynamics on lakes and marginal seas.
Jennifer C. Murphy
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 991–1010, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-991-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-991-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Between 1992 and 2012, concentrations of suspended sediment decreased at about 60 % of 137 US stream sites, with increases at only 17 % of sites. Sediment trends were primarily attributed to changes in land management, but streamflow changes also contributed to these trends at > 50 % of sites. At many sites, decreases in sediment occurred despite small-to-moderate increases in the amount of anthropogenic land use, suggesting sediment reduction activities across the US may be seeing some success.
Bernd R. Schöne, Aliona E. Meret, Sven M. Baier, Jens Fiebig, Jan Esper, Jeffrey McDonnell, and Laurent Pfister
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 673–696, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-673-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-673-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
We present the first annually resolved stable isotope record (1819–1998) from shells of Swedish river mussels. Data reflect hydrological processes in the catchment and changes in the isotope value of local precipitation. The latter is related to the origin of moisture from which precipitation formed (North Atlantic or the Arctic) and governed by large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns. Results help to better understand climate dynamics and constrain ecological changes in river ecosystems.
Gabriel Gerard Rooney, Nicole van Lipzig, and Wim Thiery
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 6357–6369, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6357-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6357-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
This paper uses a unique observational dataset of a tropical African lake (L. Kivu) to assess the effect of rain on lake surface temperature. Data from 4 years were categorised by daily rain amount and total net radiation to show that heavy rain may reduce the end-of-day lake temperature by about 0.3 K. This is important since lake surface temperature may influence local weather on short timescales, but the effect of rain on lake temperature has been little studied or parametrised previously.
Chiara Magliozzi, Robert C. Grabowski, Aaron I. Packman, and Stefan Krause
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 6163–6185, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6163-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-6163-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
The hyporheic zone is the area below riverbeds where surfacewater and groundwater mix. Hyporheic flow is linked to river processes and functions, but research to date has not sufficiently addressed how factors operating at different scales in time and space drive hyporheic flow variations at reach and larger scales. This review presents the scale-specific processes and interactions that control hyporheic flow, and a case study showing how valley factors affect its expression at the reach scale.
Stefanie R. Lutz, Andrea Popp, Tim van Emmerik, Tom Gleeson, Liz Kalaugher, Karsten Möbius, Tonie Mudde, Brett Walton, Rolf Hut, Hubert Savenije, Louise J. Slater, Anna Solcerova, Cathelijne R. Stoof, and Matthias Zink
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3589–3599, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-3589-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-3589-2018, 2018
Short summary
Short summary
Media play a key role in the communication between scientists and the general public. However, the interaction between scientists and journalists is not always straightforward. In this opinion paper, we present insights from hydrologists and journalists into the benefits, aftermath and potential pitfalls of science–media interaction. We aim to encourage scientists to participate in the diverse and evolving media landscape, and we call on the scientific community to support scientists who do so.
Jason P. Julian, Kirsten M. de Beurs, Braden Owsley, Robert J. Davies-Colley, and Anne-Gaelle E. Ausseil
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 1149–1171, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-1149-2017, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-1149-2017, 2017
Short summary
Short summary
New Zealand is a natural laboratory for investigating water quality responses to land use intensity because it has one of the highest rates of agricultural intensification globally over recent decades. We interpreted water quality state and trends (1989–2014) of 77 river sites across NZ. We show that the greatest long-term negative impacts on river water quality have been increased cattle densities and legacy nutrients from intensively managed grasslands and plantation forests.
Linda Taft and Mariele Evers
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 4913–4928, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4913-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-4913-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
The country of Myanmar and its abundant water resources are facing major challenges due to political and economic reforms, massive investments from neighbouring countries and climate change impacts. Publications on current and future impacts from human activities and climate change on Myanmar's river basins have been reviewed in order to gain an overview of the key drivers in these human–water dynamics. The review reveals the relevance of this information with regard to human–water interactions.
Giri R. Kattel, Xuhui Dong, and Xiangdong Yang
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 2151–2168, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2151-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2151-2016, 2016
M. W. Scown, M. C. Thoms, and N. R. De Jager
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 431–441, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-431-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-431-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
An index of floodplain surface complexity is developed in this paper and applied to eight floodplains from different geographic settings. Floodplain width and sediment yield were associated with the index or with sub-indicators, whereas hydrology was not. These findings suggest that valley and sediment conditions are important determinants of floodplain surface complexity, and these should complement hydrology as a focus of floodplain research and management.
Y. Liu and G. Wu
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 20, 93–107, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-93-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-93-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
Lake droughts result in significant hydrological, ecological and economic consequences. This study proposes approaches for quantifying the lake drought features and estimating the contributions from individual factors, taking China’s largest freshwater lake as a case examination. Our results showed that the recently increased lake droughts were due to hydroclimatic effects, with less important contributions from the water impoundments of the world’s largest dam affecting the lake outflows.
E. Nixdorf and B. Boehrer
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 4505–4515, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4505-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4505-2015, 2015
I. Himmelsbach, R. Glaser, J. Schoenbein, D. Riemann, and B. Martin
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 4149–4164, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4149-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4149-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
The article presents a long-term analysis of flood occurrence along the southern part of the Upper Rhine River system and of 14 of its tributaries in France and Germany since 1480 BC. Special focus is given to temporal and spatial variations of flood events and their underlying meteorological causes over time, knowledge about the historical aspects of flood protection and flood vulnerability, while comparing selected historical and modern extreme events, establishing a common evaluation scheme.
M. M. Mrokowska, P. M. Rowiński, and M. B. Kalinowska
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 4041–4053, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4041-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4041-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents evaluation of resistance parameters: friction slope, friction velocity and Manning coefficient in unsteady flow. Theoretical description is facilitated with the analysis of field data from artificial dam-break flood waves in a small lowland watercourse. The methodology to enhance the evaluation of resistance by relations derived from flow equations is proposed. The study shows the Manning coefficient is less sensitive to simplified relations than other parameters.
G. Benito, R. Brázdil, J. Herget, and M. J. Machado
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 3517–3539, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-3517-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-3517-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
Historical hydrology combines documentary data with hydrological methods to lengthen flow records to the past centuries. We describe the methodological evolution of historical hydrology under the influence of developments in hydraulics and statistics. Analysis of 45 case studies in Europe show that present flood magnitudes are not unusual in the context of the past, whereas flood frequency has decreased, although some rivers show a reactivation of rare floods over the last two decades.
E. Isokangas, K. Rozanski, P. M. Rossi, A.-K. Ronkanen, and B. Kløve
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 1247–1262, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1247-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1247-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
An iterative isotope mass balance approach was used to quantify the groundwater dependence of 67 kettle lakes and ponds. A quantitative measure for the dependence of a lake on groundwater (G index) introduced in this study revealed generally large groundwater dependency among the lakes. The isotope mass balance approach proved to be especially useful when the groundwater reliance of lakes situated in a relatively small area with similar climatic conditions needs to be determined.
J. H. Gao, J. Jia, Y. P. Wang, Y. Yang, J. Li, F. Bai, X. Zou, and S. Gao
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 645–655, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-645-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-645-2015, 2015
P. Ronco, V. Gallina, S. Torresan, A. Zabeo, E. Semenzin, A. Critto, and A. Marcomini
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 5399–5414, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-5399-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-5399-2014, 2014
Short summary
Short summary
This paper proposes a methodology, shaped by the EU Flood Directive, for the integrated assessment of flood risk at the regional scale for multiple receptors (i.e. people, economic activities, natural and semi-natural systems and cultural heritage) based on the subsequent assessment of hazards, exposure and vulnerability. By means of MCDA and GIS tools, it supports the ranking of the area, sub-areas and hotspots at risk, in order to evaluate the benefits of different risk prevention scenarios.
R. Brázdil, K. Chromá, L. Řezníčková, H. Valášek, L. Dolák, Z. Stachoň, E. Soukalová, and P. Dobrovolný
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 3873–3889, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-3873-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-3873-2014, 2014
A. Emmer and V. Vilímek
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 3461–3479, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-3461-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-3461-2014, 2014
S. T. Harrington and J. R. Harrington
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 2191–2200, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-2191-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-2191-2014, 2014
J. Dawidek and B. Ferencz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 1457–1465, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1457-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-1457-2014, 2014
J. A. Leach and R. D. Moore
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 819–838, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-819-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-18-819-2014, 2014
M. Pan and E. F. Wood
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 4577–4588, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-4577-2013, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-4577-2013, 2013
T. R. Jackson, R. Haggerty, and S. V. Apte
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 2747–2779, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2747-2013, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2747-2013, 2013
G. Göransson, M. Larson, and D. Bendz
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 2529–2542, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2529-2013, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-2529-2013, 2013
F. Gallart, N. Prat, E. M. García-Roger, J. Latron, M. Rieradevall, P. Llorens, G. G. Barberá, D. Brito, A. M. De Girolamo, A. Lo Porto, A. Buffagni, S. Erba, R. Neves, N. P. Nikolaidis, J. L. Perrin, E. P. Querner, J. M. Quiñonero, M. G. Tournoud, O. Tzoraki, N. Skoulikidis, R. Gómez, M. M. Sánchez-Montoya, and J. Froebrich
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 3165–3182, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-3165-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-3165-2012, 2012
G. Göransson, M. Larson, D. Bendz, and M. Åkesson
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 1879–1893, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-1879-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-16-1879-2012, 2012
M. Forsius, T. Saloranta, L. Arvola, S. Salo, M. Verta, P. Ala-Opas, M. Rask, and J. Vuorenmaa
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 2629–2642, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-2629-2010, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-2629-2010, 2010
D. M. Thompson and C. R. McCarrick
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 1321–1330, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1321-2010, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1321-2010, 2010
Cited articles
Belletti, B., Rinaldi, M., Buijse, A. D., Gurnell, A. M., and Mosselman, E.: A
review of assessment methods for river hydromorphology, Environ. Earth Sci.,
73, 2079–2100, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-014-3558-1, 2015.
Benda, L., Andras, K., Miller, D., and Bigelow, P.: Confluence effects in rivers:
Interactions of basin scale, network geometry, and disturbance regimes, Water
Resour. Res., 40, 1–15, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003WR002583, 2004a.
Benda, L., Poff, N. L., Miller, D., Dunne, T., Reeves, G., Pess, G., and Pollock,
M.: The network dynamics hypothesis: how channel networks structure riverine
habitats, Bioscience, 54, 413–427, https://doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0413:TNDHHC]2.0.CO;2, 2004b.
Benjamini, Y. and Hochberg, Y.: Controlling the False Discovery Rate?: A
Practical and Powerful Approach to Multiple Testing, J. Roy. Stat. Soc. B,
57, 289–300, 1995.
Best, J. L.: Flow dynamics and sediment transport at river channel confluences,
Birbeck, University of London, London, 1985.
Best, J. L.: The morphology of river channel confluences, Prog. Phys. Geogr.,
10, 157–174, https://doi.org/10.1177/030913338601000201, 1986.
Best, J. L.: Flow dynamics at river channel confluences: implications for
sediment transport and bed morphology, in: Recent developments in fluvial
sedimentology, edited by: Ethridge, F. G., Flores, R. M., and Harvey, M. D.,
Spec. Publ. Soc. Econ. Paleontol. Miner., Tulsa, Okla, 27–35, 1987.
Biron, P. M., Richer, A., Kirkbride, A. D., Roy, A. G., and Han, S.: Spatial
patterns of water surface topography at a river confluence, Earth Surf. Proc.
Land., 27, 913–928, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.359, 2002.
Bravard, J. P. and Gilvear, D. J.: Hydrological and geomorphological structure
of hydrosystems, in: The Fluvial Hydrosystem, edited by: Petts, G. E. and
Amoros, C., Springer Netherlands, 98–116, 1996.
Brierley, G. and Fryirs, K.: River Styles, a Geomorphic Approach to Catchment
Characterization: Implications for River Rehabilitation in Bega Catchment, New
South Wales, Australia, Environ. Manage., 25, 661–679, 2000.
Bunn, S. E. and Arthington, A. H.: Basic principles and ecological consequences
of altered flow regimes for aquatic biodiversity, Environ. Manage., 30, 492–507,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-002-2737-0, 2002.
Church, M. and Kellerhals, R.: On the statistics of grain size variation along
a gravel river, Can. J. Earth Sci., 15, 1151–1160, 1978.
Clifford, N. J.: Hydrology?: the changing paradigm, Prog. Phys. Geogr.,
26, 290–301, 2002.
Cohen, P., Andriamahefa, H., and Wasson, J.-G.: Towards a regionalizaton of
aquatic habitat: distribution of mesohabitats at the scale of a large basin,
Regul. Rivers Res. Manage., 14, 391–404, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1646(199809/10)14:5<391::AID-RRR513>3.0.CO;2-W, 1998.
Davenport, A. J., Gurnell, A. M., and Armitage, P. D.: Habitat survey and
classification of urban rivers, River Res. Appl., 20, 687–704, https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.785, 2004.
Davies, N. M., Norris, R. H., and Thoms, M. C.: Prediction and assessment of
local stream habitat features using large-scale catchment characteristics,
Freshwater Biol., 45, 343–369, 2000.
Depettris, C., Mendiondo, E. M., Neiff, J., and Rohrmann, H.: Flood defence
strategy at the confluence of the Paraná-Paraguay rivers, Proc. Int. Symp.
Flood Def., Kassel, He, C31, C40, 2000.
Dollar, E., James, C., Rogers, K., and Thoms, M.: A framework for interdisciplinary
understanding of rivers as ecosystems, Geomorphology, 89, 147–162, 2007.
Dovers, S. R. and Day, D. G.: Australian rivers and statute law, Environ. Plan.
Law J., 5, 90–108, 1988.
Downs, P. W., Gregory, K. J., and Brookes, A.: How integrated is river basin
management?, Environ. Manage., 15, 299–309, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02393876, 1991.
Emery, J. C., Gurnell, A. M., Clifford, N. J., and Petts, G. E.: Characteristics
and controls of gravel-bed riffles: An analysis of data from the river-habitat
survey, Water Environ. J., 18, 210–216, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-6593.2004.tb00535.x, 2004.
Evans, I. S. and Minár, J.: A classification of geomorphometric variables,
in: International Geom-orphometry 2011, Geomoprhometry.org, Redlabds, CA, 105–108, 2011.
Fausch, K. D., Torgersen, C. E., Baxter, C. V., Li, H. W., View, C., The, O. F.,
Is, R., To, N., How, U., Among, I., Set, S., For, C., and Fishes, S.: Landscapes
to riverscapes: Bridging the gap between research and conservation of stream
fishes, Bioscience, 52, 483–498, https://doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0483:LTRBTG]2.0.CO;2, 2002.
Glickman, M. E., Rao, S. R., and Schultz, M. R.: False discovery rate control
is a recommended alternative to Bonferroni-type adjustments in health studies,
J. Clin. Epidemiol., 67, 850–857, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.03.012, 2014.
Gupta, V. K. and Mesa, O. J.: Runoff generation and hydrologic response via
channel network geomorphology - Recent progress and open problems, J. Hydrol.,
102, 3–28, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(88)90089-3, 1988.
Gupta, V. K. and Waymire, E. D.: On the formulation of an analytical approach
to hydrologic response and similarity at the basin scale, J. Hydrol., 65, 95–123, 1983.
Gupta, V. K., Waymire, E. D., and Rodriguez-Iturbe, I.: On scales, gravity and
network structure in basin runoff, in: Scale problems in hydrology, Springer
Netherlands, 159–184, 1986.
Gurnell, A. M., Rinaldi, M., Belletti, B., Bizzi, S., Blamauer, B., Braca, G.,
Buijse, A. D., Bussettini, M., Camenen, B., Comiti, F., Demarchi, L., García
de Jalón, D., González del Tánago, M., Grabowski, R. C., Gunn, I.
D. M., Habersack, H., Hendriks, D., Henshaw, A. J., Klösch, M., Lastoria,
B., Latapie, A., Marcinkowski, P., Martínez-Fernández, V., Mosselman,
E., Mountford, J. O., Nardi, L., Okruszko, T., O'Hare, M. T., Palma, M., Percopo,
C., Surian, N., van de Bund, W., Weissteiner, C., and Ziliani, L.: A multi-scale
hierarchical framework for developing understanding of river behaviour to
support river management, Aquat. Sci., 78, 1–16, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-015-0424-5, 2016.
Harvey, G. L., Gurnell, A. M., and Clifford, N. J.: Characterisation of river
reaches: The influence of rock type, Catena, 76, 78–88, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2008.09.010, 2008.
Helsel, B. D. R. and Hirsch, R. M.: Chapter A3. Statistical Methods in Water
Resources, B. 4, Hydrol. Anal. Interpret. Tech. Water-Resources Investig.,
United States Geol. Surv., Reston, VA, 2002.
Hornby, D. D.: RivEX, 6.7 ed., available at: http://www.rivex.co.uk
(last access: 23 January 2018), 2010.
Jeffers, J. N. R.: Characterization of river habitats and prediction of habitat
features using ordination techniques, Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst.,
8, 529–540, 1998a.
Jeffers, J. N. R.: The statistical basis of sampling strategies for rivers: An
example using River Habitat Survey, Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst., 8,
447–454, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0755(199807/08)8:4<447::AID-AQC288>3.0.CO;2-R, 1998b.
Jones, N. E. and Schmidt, B. J.: Tributary effects in rivers: interactions of
spatial scale, network structure, and landscape characteristics, Can. J. Fish.
Aquat. Sci., 74, 503–510, 2016.
Jusik, S., Szoszkiewicz, K., Kupiec, J. M., Lewin, I., and Samecka-Cymerman, A.:
Development of comprehensive river typology based on macrophytes in the
mountain-lowland gradient of different Central European ecoregions, Hydrobiologia,
745, 241–262, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-014-2111-2, 2015.
Kiffney, P. M., Greene, C. M., Hall, J. E., and Davies, J. R.: Tributary streams
create spatial discontinuities in habitat, biological productivity, and diversity
in mainstem rivers, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 63, 2518–2530, https://doi.org/10.1139/f06-138, 2006.
Kirkby, M.: Tests of the random network model, and its application to basin
hydrology, Earth Surf. Proc., 1, 197–212, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3290010302, 1976.
Knighton, A. D.: Longitudinal changes in size and sorting of stream-bed material
in four English rivers, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 91, 55–62, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1980)91<55:LCISAS>2.0.CO;2, 1980.
Lashermes, B. and Foufoula-Georgiou, E.: Area and width functions of river
networks: New results on multifractal properties, Water Resour. Res., 43, 1–19,
https://doi.org/10.1029/2006WR005329, 2007.
Macklin, M. G. and Lewin, J.: River sediments, great floods and centennial-scale
Holocene climate change, J. Quaternay Sci., 18, 101–105, https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.751, 2003.
McGonigle, D. F., Burke, S. P., Collins, A. L., Gartner, R., Haft, M. R.,
Harris, R. C., Haygarth, P. M., Hedges, M. C., Hiscock, K. M., and Lovett, A.
A.: Developing Demonstration Test Catchments as a platform for
transdisciplinary land management research in England and Wales, Environ.
Sci. Process. Imp., 16, 1618–1628, https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em00658a, 2014.
Meybeck, M.: Global analysis of river systems: from Earth system controls to
Anthropocene syndromes, Philos. T. Roy. Soc. Lond. B, 358, 1935–1955,
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1379, 2003.
Milesi, S. V. and Melo, A. S.: Conditional effects of aquatic insects of small
tributaries on mainstream assemblages?: position within drainage network matters,
Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 71, 1–9, 2013.
Moore, R. V., Morris, D. G., and Flavin, R. W.: Sub-set of UK digital
1 : 50,000 scale river centreline network, NERC, Inst. Hydrol., Wallingford, 1994.
Morris, D. G. and Flavin, R. W.: Sub-set of UK 50 m by 50 m hydrological
digital terrain model grids, NERC, Inst. Hydrol., Wallingford, 1994.
Naura, M., Clark, M. J., Sear, D. A., Atkinson, P. M., Hornby, D. D., Kemp, P.,
England, J., Peirson, G., Bromley, C., and Carter, M. G.: Mapping habitat
indices across river networks using spatial statistical modelling of River
Habitat Survey data, Ecol. Indic., 66, 20–29, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.01.019, 2016.
Newson, M. D.: Land, water and development: sustainable and adaptive management
of rivers, 3rd Edn., Taylor and Francis, Abingdon, 2009.
Newson, M. D.: Understanding “hot-spot” problems in catchments: The need for
scale-sensitive measures and mechanisms to secure effective solutions for
river management and conservation, Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst.,
20, 62–72, https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.1091, 2010.
Osborne, L. L. and Wiley, M. J.: Influence of tributary spatial position on the
structure of warmwater fish communities, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 49, 671–681,
https://doi.org/10.1139/f92-076, 1992.
Owens, P. N., Batalla, R. J., Collins, A. J., Gomez, B., Hicks, D. M., Horowitz,
A. J., Kondolf, G. M., Marden, M., Page, M. J., Peacock, D. H., Petticrew, E. L.,
Salomons, W., and Trustrum, N. A.: Fine-grained sediment in river systems:
environmental significance and management issues, River Res. Appl., 21,
693–717, https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.878, 2005.
Perry, J. A. and Schaeffer, D. J.: The longitudinal distribution of riverine
benthos: a river discontinuum?, Hydrobiologia, 148, 257–268, 1987.
Peterson, E. E., Ver Hoef, J. M., Isaak, D. J., Falke, J. A., Fortin, M. J.,
Jordan, C. E., McNyset, K., Monestiez, P., Ruesch, A. S., Sengupta, A., Som,
N., Steel, E. A., Theobald, D. M., Torgersen, C. E., and Wenger, S. J.:
Modelling dendritic ecological networks in space: An integrated network
perspective, Ecol. Lett., 16, 707–719, https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12084, 2013.
Petts, G. E. and Amoros, C.: The Fluvial Hydrosystems, Springer, Dordrecht, 1996.
Raven, P. J., Fox, P., Everard, M., Holmes, N. T. H., and Dawson, F. H.: River
Habitat Survey: a new system for classifying rivers according to their habitat
quality, in: Freshwater Quality: Defining the Indefinable?, edited by: Boon, P.
J. and Howell, D. L., The Stationery Office, Edinburgh, 215–234, 1996.
Raven, P. J., Holmes, N. T. H., Dawson, F. H., and Everard, M.: Quality
assessment using River Habitat Survey data, Aquat. Conserv. Mar. Freshw.
Ecosyst., 8, 477–499, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0755(199807/08)8:4<477::AID-AQC299>3.0.CO;2-K, 1998.
Rice, S. P.: Which tributaries disrupt downstream fining along gravel-bed
rivers?, Geomorphology, 22, 39–56, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(97)00052-4, 1998.
Rice, S. P.: Tributary connectivity, confluence aggradation and network
biodiversity, Geomorphology, 277, 6–16, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2016.03.027, 2017.
Rice, S. P., Greenwood, M. T., and Joyce, C. B.: Tributaries, sediment sources,
and the longitudinal organisation of macroinvertebrate fauna along river systems,
Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 58, 824–840, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-58-4-824, 2001.
Rice, S. P., Ferguson, R. I., and Hoey, T. B.: Tributary control of physical
heterogeneity and biological diversity at river confluences, Can. J. Fish.
Aquat. Sci., 63, 2553–2566, https://doi.org/10.1139/f06-145, 2006.
Richards, C., Johnson, L. B., and Host, G. E.: Landscape-scale influences on
stream habitats and biota, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 53, 295–311, https://doi.org/10.1139/f96-006, 1996.
Richards, C., Haro, R., Johnson, L., and Host, G.: Catchment and reach-scale
properties as indicators of macroinvertebrate species traits, Freshwater Biol.,
37, 219–230, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1997.d01-540.x, 1997.
Rodriguez-Iturbe, I. and Valdes, J. B.: The Geomorphologic Structure of
Hydrologic Response, Water Resour. Res., 15, 1409–1420, 1979.
Rowntree, K. M. and Wadeson, R. A.: Translating channel morphology into hydraulic
habitat: application of the hydraulic biotope concept to an assessment of
discharge related habitat changes, in: Proceedings of the 2nd International
Association for Hydraulic Research International Symposium on Hydraulics and
Habitats, A281–A292, 1996.
Schindfessel, L., Creëlle, S., and De Mulder, T.: Flow Patterns in an Open
Channel Confluence with Increasingly Dominant Tributary Inflow, Water, 7,
4724–4751, https://doi.org/10.3390/w7094724, 2015.
Schumm, S. A.: The Fluvial System, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1977.
Singer, M. B.: Downstream patterns of bed material grain size in a large,
lowland alluvial river subject to low sediment supply, Water Resour. Res.,
44, 1–7, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008WR007183, 2008.
Steel, E. A., Sowder, C., and Peterson, E. E.: Spatial and Temporal Variation
of Water Temperature Regimes on the Snoqualmie River Network, J. Am. Water
Resour. Assoc., 52, 769–787, https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12423, 2016.
Stepinski, T. F. and Stepinski, A. P.: Morphology of drainage basins as an
indicator of climate on early Mars, J. Geophys. Res.-Planets, 110, 1–10,
https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JE002448, 2005.
Strahler, A.: Quantitative analysis of watershed geomorphology, Trans. Am.
Geophys. Union, 38, 913–920, 1957.
Vannote, R., Minshall, G., Cummins, K., Sedell, J., and Cushing, C.: The River
Continuum Concept, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 37, 130–137, 1980.
Vaughan, I. P. and Ormerod, S. J.: Linking ecological and hydromorphological
data: Approaches, challenges and future prospects for riverine science, Aquat.
Conserv. Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst., 20, 125–130, 2010.
Vaughan, I. P., Merrix-Jones, F. L., and Constantine, J. A.: Successful
predictions of river characteristics across England and Wales based on ordination,
Geomorphology, 194, 121–131, 2013.
Vander Vorste, R., McElmurray, P., Bell, S., Eliason, K. M., and Brown, B. L.:
Does stream size really explain biodiversity patterns in lotic systems? A call
for mechanistic explanations, Diversity, 9, 1–21, https://doi.org/10.3390/d9030026, 2017.
Ver Hoef, J. M. and Peterson, E. E.: A Moving Average Approach for Spatial
Statistical Models of Stream Networks, J. Am. Stat. Assoc., 105, 6–18,
https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2009.ap08248, 2010.
Download
The requested paper has a corresponding corrigendum published. Please read the corrigendum first before downloading the article.
- Article
(4167 KB) - Full-text XML
Short summary
River network structure is an overlooked feature of catchments. We demonstrate that network structure impacts broad spatial patterns of river characteristics in catchments using regulatory data. River habitat quality increased with network density, but other characteristics responded differently between study catchments. Network density was quantified using a method that can easily be applied to any catchment. We suggest that river network structure should be included in catchment-level studies.
River network structure is an overlooked feature of catchments. We demonstrate that network...
