Exploring the potential processes controlling changes in precipitation–runoff relationships in non-stationary environments
Tian Lan,Tongfang Li,Hongbo Zhang,Jiefeng Wu,Yongqin David Chen,and Chong-Yu Xu
Tian Lan
School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Key Laboratory of Hydrometeorological Disaster Mechanism and Warning of Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210000, China
Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effects in Arid Region of the Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Key Laboratory of Eco-hydrology and Water Security in Arid and Semi-arid Regions of the 9 Ministry of Water Resources, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effects in Arid Region of the Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Key Laboratory of Eco-hydrology and Water Security in Arid and Semi-arid Regions of the 9 Ministry of Water Resources, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Jiefeng Wu
Key Laboratory of Hydrometeorological Disaster Mechanism and Warning of Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210000, China
Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effects in Arid Region of the Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
School of Hydrology and Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, China
Yongqin David Chen
School of Humanities and Social Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China
Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Chong-Yu Xu
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1047 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway
Viewed
Total article views: 2,073 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,493
478
102
2,073
180
73
97
HTML: 1,493
PDF: 478
XML: 102
Total: 2,073
Supplement: 180
BibTeX: 73
EndNote: 97
Views and downloads (calculated since 21 May 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 21 May 2024)
Total article views: 1,145 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
967
158
20
1,145
54
44
55
HTML: 967
PDF: 158
XML: 20
Total: 1,145
Supplement: 54
BibTeX: 44
EndNote: 55
Views and downloads (calculated since 21 Feb 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 21 Feb 2025)
Total article views: 928 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
526
320
82
928
126
29
42
HTML: 526
PDF: 320
XML: 82
Total: 928
Supplement: 126
BibTeX: 29
EndNote: 42
Views and downloads (calculated since 21 May 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 21 May 2024)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 2,073 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,019 with geography defined
and 54 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,145 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,114 with geography defined
and 31 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 928 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 905 with geography defined
and 23 with unknown origin.
This study develops an integrated framework based on the novel Driving index for changes in Precipitation–Runoff Relationships (DPRR) to explore the controlling changes in precipitation–runoff relationships in non-stationary environments. According to the quantitative results of the candidate driving factors, the possible process explanations for changes in the precipitation–runoff relationships are deduced. The main contribution offers a comprehensive understanding of hydrological processes.
This study develops an integrated framework based on the novel Driving index for changes in...