Articles | Volume 25, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6283-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6283-2021
Research article
 | 
13 Dec 2021
Research article |  | 13 Dec 2021

Optimizing a backscatter forward operator using Sentinel-1 data over irrigated land

Sara Modanesi, Christian Massari, Alexander Gruber, Hans Lievens, Angelica Tarpanelli, Renato Morbidelli, and Gabrielle J. M. De Lannoy

Data sets

SMAP Enhanced L2 Radiometer Half-Orbit 9 km EASE-Grid Soil Moisture, Version 4 P. E. O'Neill, S. Chan, E. G. Njoku, T. Jackson, R. Bindlish, and J. Chaubell https://doi.org/10.5067/Q8J8E3A89923

ETOPO1 1 Arc-Minute Global Relief Model: Procedures, Data Sources and Analysis, 685 NOAA Technical Memorandum NESDIS NGDC-24 C. Amante and B. W. Eakins https://doi.org/10.7289/V5C8276M

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Short summary
Worldwide, the amount of water used for agricultural purposes is rising and the quantification of irrigation is becoming a crucial topic. Land surface models are not able to correctly simulate irrigation. Remote sensing observations offer an opportunity to fill this gap as they are directly affected by irrigation. We equipped a land surface model with an observation operator able to transform Sentinel-1 backscatter observations into realistic vegetation and soil states via data assimilation.