National Museum of Natural Sciences, MNCN-CSIC, C/ Serrano 115bis,
28006, Madrid, Spain
Olegario Castillo
Dpt. Ingeniería Industrial e Ingeniería Civil, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Algeciras, Universidad de Cádiz, 11202 Algeciras, Cádiz, Spain
Juan A. Ballesteros-Cánovas
Climatic Change Impacts and Risks in the Anthropocene (C-CIA),
Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva,
Switzerland
Maria Machado
National Museum of Natural Sciences, MNCN-CSIC, C/ Serrano 115bis,
28006, Madrid, Spain
Mariano Barriendos
Dpt. d'Història i Arqueologia, Universitat de Barcelona,
Montalegre 6, 08001 Barcelona, Spain
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5,026
367
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Total article views: 3,941 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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2,130
1,715
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3,941
182
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119
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PDF: 1,715
XML: 96
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Supplement: 182
BibTeX: 102
EndNote: 119
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Supplement: 185
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Total article views: 5,026 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,821 with geography defined
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Total article views: 3,941 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,827 with geography defined
and 114 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,085 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 994 with geography defined
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Climate change is expected to increase the intensity of floods, but changes are difficult to project. We compiled historical and modern flood data of the Rio Duero (Spain) to evaluate flood hazards beyond decadal climate cycles. Historical floods were obtained from documentary sources, identifying 69 floods over 1250–1871 CE. Discharges were calculated from reported flood heights. Flood frequency using historical datasets showed the most robust results, guiding climate change adaptation.
Climate change is expected to increase the intensity of floods, but changes are difficult to...