Articles | Volume 25, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-527-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-527-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A history of TOPMODEL
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
Mike J. Kirkby
School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Jim E. Freer
University of Saskatchewan, Centre for Hydrology, Canmore, Canada
School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
JBA Trust, Broughton, UK
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
Viewed
Total article views: 7,627 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 25 Aug 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5,077 | 2,467 | 83 | 7,627 | 570 | 71 | 91 |
- HTML: 5,077
- PDF: 2,467
- XML: 83
- Total: 7,627
- Supplement: 570
- BibTeX: 71
- EndNote: 91
Total article views: 6,043 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Feb 2021)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4,425 | 1,545 | 73 | 6,043 | 289 | 64 | 82 |
- HTML: 4,425
- PDF: 1,545
- XML: 73
- Total: 6,043
- Supplement: 289
- BibTeX: 64
- EndNote: 82
Total article views: 1,584 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 25 Aug 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
652 | 922 | 10 | 1,584 | 281 | 7 | 9 |
- HTML: 652
- PDF: 922
- XML: 10
- Total: 1,584
- Supplement: 281
- BibTeX: 7
- EndNote: 9
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 7,627 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 6,684 with geography defined
and 943 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 6,043 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,541 with geography defined
and 502 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,584 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,143 with geography defined
and 441 with unknown origin.
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
59 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Upscaling point-scale soil hydraulic properties for application in a catchment model using Bayesian calibration: An application in two agricultural regions of New Zealand C. Rajanayaka et al. 10.3389/frwa.2022.986496
- Catchment response to intense rainfall: Evaluating modelling hypotheses P. Astagneau et al. 10.1002/hyp.14676
- Evaluating the Feasibility of the Liuxihe Model for Forecasting Inflow Flood to the Fengshuba Reservoir Y. Zhao et al. 10.3390/w15061048
- Evaluation of wetland CH4in the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) land surface model using satellite observations R. Parker et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5779-2022
- LUCST: A novel toolkit for Land Use Land Cover change assessment in SWAT+ to support flood management decisions A. Rigby et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105469
- A historical overview of experimental hydrology in China Y. Nan et al. 10.1002/hyp.15233
- Technical note: Hydrology modelling R packages – a unified analysis of models and practicalities from a user perspective P. Astagneau et al. 10.5194/hess-25-3937-2021
- Understanding the Way Machines Simulate Hydrological Processes—A Case Study of Predicting Fine-Scale Watershed Response on a Distributed Framework D. Kim et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3285540
- An Improved Xin’anjiang Hydrological Model for Flood Simulation Coupling Snowmelt Runoff Module in Northwestern China Y. Tan et al. 10.3390/w15193401
- Extending the utility of space-borne snow water equivalent observations over vegetated areas with data assimilation J. Pflug et al. 10.5194/hess-28-631-2024
- Modelling infiltration and infiltration excess: The importance of fast and local processes A. Bronstert et al. 10.1002/hyp.14875
- Coupling SWAT and LSTM for Improving Daily Streamflow Simulation in a Humid and Semi-humid River Basin Z. Mei et al. 10.1007/s11269-024-03975-w
- Climate-catchment-soil control on hydrological droughts in peninsular India P. Ganguli et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-11293-7
- Modelling river flow in cold and ungauged regions: a review of the purposes, methods, and challenges C. Belvederesi et al. 10.1139/er-2021-0043
- Application of advanced machine learning algorithms and geospatial techniques for groundwater potential zone mapping in Gambela Plain, Ethiopia T. Seifu et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.083
- Combining topography and reflectance indices for better surface water detection Y. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.jher.2024.01.001
- Enhancing Runoff Simulation Using BTOP-LSTM Hybrid Model in the Shinano River Basin S. Nimai et al. 10.3390/w15213758
- Hydrometeorological Insights into the Forecasting Performance of Multi-Source Weather over a Typical Hill-Karst Basin, Southwest China C. Mo et al. 10.3390/atmos15020236
- Reviews and syntheses: A scoping review evaluating the potential application of ecohydrological models for northern peatland restoration M. Silva et al. 10.5194/bg-21-3143-2024
- Flood hazard mapping methods: A review R. Mudashiru et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126846
- Deciding on fitness‐for‐purpose‐of models and of natural flood management K. Beven et al. 10.1002/hyp.14752
- 海河流域地表水资源衰减归因与规律 庆. 王 et al. 10.1360/SSTe-2023-0184
- Surface water resource attenuation attribution and patterns in Hai River Basin Q. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1268-4
- Soil types determine vegetation communities along a toposequence in a dolomite peak-cluster depression catchment Q. Meng et al. 10.1007/s11104-022-05308-5
- Application of Risk Analysis in the Screening of Flood Disaster Hot Spots and Adaptation Strategies E. Huang et al. 10.3390/land11010036
- Research and application of the parallel computing method for the grid-based Xin'anjiang model Q. Liu et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.002
- The influence of land management and seasonal changes in surface vegetation on flood mitigation in twoUKupland catchments S. Bond et al. 10.1002/hyp.14766
- Measuring Annual Sedimentation through High Accuracy UAV-Photogrammetry Data and Comparison with RUSLE and PESERA Erosion Models S. Alexiou et al. 10.3390/rs15051339
- Effects of Climate Change and Changes in Land Use and Cover on Water Yield in an Equatorial Andean Basin D. Zhiña et al. 10.3390/hydrology11090157
- Interpretable machine learning on large samples for supporting runoff estimation in ungauged basins Y. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131598
- Modelling evaporation with local, regional and global BROOK90 frameworks: importance of parameterization and forcing I. Vorobevskii et al. 10.5194/hess-26-3177-2022
- Enhanced LSTM Model for Daily Runoff Prediction in the Upper Huai River Basin, China Y. Man et al. 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.022
- Propagation from Meteorological to Hydrological Drought and Its Influencing Factors in the Huaihe River Basin J. Wang et al. 10.3390/w13141985
- Using Physics-Encoded GeoAI to Improve the Physical Realism of Deep Learning′s Rainfall-Runoff Responses under Climate Change H. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jag.2024.104101
- Geomorphometry today I. Florinsky 10.35595/2414-9179-2021-2-27-394-448
- Opportunities for variable rate application of nitrogen under spatial water variations in rainfed wheat systems—an economic analysis T. Tenreiro et al. 10.1007/s11119-022-09977-1
- Hydrological status of the Dagu River Basin and management suggestions based on soil and water assessment tool multi-station calibration W. Gao et al. 10.1007/s13201-023-01900-x
- Integrated Geospatial Analysis and Hydrological Modeling for Peak Flow and Volume Simulation in Rwanda R. Mind’je et al. 10.3390/w13202926
- Influence of Hillslope Flow on Hydroclimatic Evolution Under Climate Change P. Arboleda Obando et al. 10.1029/2021EF002613
- Evaluation and Hydrological Application of a Data Fusing Method of Multi-Source Precipitation Products-A Case Study over Tuojiang River Basin Y. Li et al. 10.3390/rs13132630
- Gauged and historical abrupt wave front floods (‘walls of water’) in Pennine rivers, northern England D. Archer et al. 10.1111/jfr3.12989
- Impacts on water quality of producing biogas on pig farms as a function of the associated agricultural practices O. Baziz et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad5e62
- Forest hydrology modeling tools for watershed management: A review G. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120755
- A multiple hydrograph separation technique for identifying hydrological model structures and an interpretation of dominant process controls on flow duration curves C. Leong & Y. Yokoo 10.1002/hyp.14569
- A fine spatial resolution estimation scheme for large-scale gross primary productivity (GPP) in mountain ecosystems by integrating an eco-hydrological model with the combination of linear and non-linear downscaling processes X. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128833
- NutSpaFHy—A Distributed Nutrient Balance Model to Predict Nutrient Export from Managed Boreal Headwater Catchments A. Lauren et al. 10.3390/f12060808
- A Generalized Multistep Dynamic (GMD) TOPMODEL S. Goudarzi et al. 10.1029/2022WR032198
- Combining catastrophe technique and regression analysis to deduce leading landscape patterns for regional flood vulnerability: A case study of Nanjing, China J. Xue et al. 10.3389/fevo.2022.1002231
- A Practical Algorithm for Correcting Topographical Effects on Global GPP Products X. Xie et al. 10.1029/2023JG007553
- Assessing the effects of land cover change in runoff processes with RHESSys: a case study in the Waterford River Watershed, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada D. Bautista & L. Galagedara 10.1080/07011784.2023.2234885
- Cooling Effects Revealed by Modeling of Wetlands and Land‐Atmosphere Interactions Z. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2021WR030573
- Evaluation of Long-Term Radar-Derived Precipitation for Water Balance Estimates: A Case Study for Multiple Catchments in Saxony, Germany T. Luong et al. 10.3390/hydrology9110204
- Runoff Modeling in Ungauged Catchments Using Machine Learning Algorithm-Based Model Parameters Regionalization Methodology H. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.014
- Gridded maps of wetlands dynamics over mid-low latitudes for 1980–2020 based on TOPMODEL Y. Xi et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01460-w
- Climate Change Impacts on the Water Resources and Vegetation Dynamics of a Forested Sardinian Basin through a Distributed Ecohydrological Model S. Sirigu & N. Montaldo 10.3390/w14193078
- Characterizing the effect of scaling errors on the spatial downscaling of mountain vegetation gross primary productivity X. Xie & A. Li 10.1080/10095020.2023.2265149
- Temporal variability of saturated hydraulic conductivity on a typical black soil slope of northeast China X. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107742
- A French hydrologist’s research for sustainable agriculture R. Dupas et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128907
- Development of the Nash instantaneous unit hydrograph to predict subsurface flow in catchments H. Babaali et al. 10.1007/s11600-021-00638-x
57 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Upscaling point-scale soil hydraulic properties for application in a catchment model using Bayesian calibration: An application in two agricultural regions of New Zealand C. Rajanayaka et al. 10.3389/frwa.2022.986496
- Catchment response to intense rainfall: Evaluating modelling hypotheses P. Astagneau et al. 10.1002/hyp.14676
- Evaluating the Feasibility of the Liuxihe Model for Forecasting Inflow Flood to the Fengshuba Reservoir Y. Zhao et al. 10.3390/w15061048
- Evaluation of wetland CH4in the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) land surface model using satellite observations R. Parker et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5779-2022
- LUCST: A novel toolkit for Land Use Land Cover change assessment in SWAT+ to support flood management decisions A. Rigby et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105469
- A historical overview of experimental hydrology in China Y. Nan et al. 10.1002/hyp.15233
- Technical note: Hydrology modelling R packages – a unified analysis of models and practicalities from a user perspective P. Astagneau et al. 10.5194/hess-25-3937-2021
- Understanding the Way Machines Simulate Hydrological Processes—A Case Study of Predicting Fine-Scale Watershed Response on a Distributed Framework D. Kim et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3285540
- An Improved Xin’anjiang Hydrological Model for Flood Simulation Coupling Snowmelt Runoff Module in Northwestern China Y. Tan et al. 10.3390/w15193401
- Extending the utility of space-borne snow water equivalent observations over vegetated areas with data assimilation J. Pflug et al. 10.5194/hess-28-631-2024
- Modelling infiltration and infiltration excess: The importance of fast and local processes A. Bronstert et al. 10.1002/hyp.14875
- Coupling SWAT and LSTM for Improving Daily Streamflow Simulation in a Humid and Semi-humid River Basin Z. Mei et al. 10.1007/s11269-024-03975-w
- Climate-catchment-soil control on hydrological droughts in peninsular India P. Ganguli et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-11293-7
- Modelling river flow in cold and ungauged regions: a review of the purposes, methods, and challenges C. Belvederesi et al. 10.1139/er-2021-0043
- Application of advanced machine learning algorithms and geospatial techniques for groundwater potential zone mapping in Gambela Plain, Ethiopia T. Seifu et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.083
- Combining topography and reflectance indices for better surface water detection Y. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.jher.2024.01.001
- Enhancing Runoff Simulation Using BTOP-LSTM Hybrid Model in the Shinano River Basin S. Nimai et al. 10.3390/w15213758
- Hydrometeorological Insights into the Forecasting Performance of Multi-Source Weather over a Typical Hill-Karst Basin, Southwest China C. Mo et al. 10.3390/atmos15020236
- Reviews and syntheses: A scoping review evaluating the potential application of ecohydrological models for northern peatland restoration M. Silva et al. 10.5194/bg-21-3143-2024
- Flood hazard mapping methods: A review R. Mudashiru et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126846
- Deciding on fitness‐for‐purpose‐of models and of natural flood management K. Beven et al. 10.1002/hyp.14752
- 海河流域地表水资源衰减归因与规律 庆. 王 et al. 10.1360/SSTe-2023-0184
- Surface water resource attenuation attribution and patterns in Hai River Basin Q. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1268-4
- Soil types determine vegetation communities along a toposequence in a dolomite peak-cluster depression catchment Q. Meng et al. 10.1007/s11104-022-05308-5
- Application of Risk Analysis in the Screening of Flood Disaster Hot Spots and Adaptation Strategies E. Huang et al. 10.3390/land11010036
- Research and application of the parallel computing method for the grid-based Xin'anjiang model Q. Liu et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.002
- The influence of land management and seasonal changes in surface vegetation on flood mitigation in twoUKupland catchments S. Bond et al. 10.1002/hyp.14766
- Measuring Annual Sedimentation through High Accuracy UAV-Photogrammetry Data and Comparison with RUSLE and PESERA Erosion Models S. Alexiou et al. 10.3390/rs15051339
- Effects of Climate Change and Changes in Land Use and Cover on Water Yield in an Equatorial Andean Basin D. Zhiña et al. 10.3390/hydrology11090157
- Interpretable machine learning on large samples for supporting runoff estimation in ungauged basins Y. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131598
- Modelling evaporation with local, regional and global BROOK90 frameworks: importance of parameterization and forcing I. Vorobevskii et al. 10.5194/hess-26-3177-2022
- Enhanced LSTM Model for Daily Runoff Prediction in the Upper Huai River Basin, China Y. Man et al. 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.022
- Propagation from Meteorological to Hydrological Drought and Its Influencing Factors in the Huaihe River Basin J. Wang et al. 10.3390/w13141985
- Using Physics-Encoded GeoAI to Improve the Physical Realism of Deep Learning′s Rainfall-Runoff Responses under Climate Change H. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jag.2024.104101
- Geomorphometry today I. Florinsky 10.35595/2414-9179-2021-2-27-394-448
- Opportunities for variable rate application of nitrogen under spatial water variations in rainfed wheat systems—an economic analysis T. Tenreiro et al. 10.1007/s11119-022-09977-1
- Hydrological status of the Dagu River Basin and management suggestions based on soil and water assessment tool multi-station calibration W. Gao et al. 10.1007/s13201-023-01900-x
- Integrated Geospatial Analysis and Hydrological Modeling for Peak Flow and Volume Simulation in Rwanda R. Mind’je et al. 10.3390/w13202926
- Influence of Hillslope Flow on Hydroclimatic Evolution Under Climate Change P. Arboleda Obando et al. 10.1029/2021EF002613
- Evaluation and Hydrological Application of a Data Fusing Method of Multi-Source Precipitation Products-A Case Study over Tuojiang River Basin Y. Li et al. 10.3390/rs13132630
- Gauged and historical abrupt wave front floods (‘walls of water’) in Pennine rivers, northern England D. Archer et al. 10.1111/jfr3.12989
- Impacts on water quality of producing biogas on pig farms as a function of the associated agricultural practices O. Baziz et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/ad5e62
- Forest hydrology modeling tools for watershed management: A review G. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120755
- A multiple hydrograph separation technique for identifying hydrological model structures and an interpretation of dominant process controls on flow duration curves C. Leong & Y. Yokoo 10.1002/hyp.14569
- A fine spatial resolution estimation scheme for large-scale gross primary productivity (GPP) in mountain ecosystems by integrating an eco-hydrological model with the combination of linear and non-linear downscaling processes X. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128833
- NutSpaFHy—A Distributed Nutrient Balance Model to Predict Nutrient Export from Managed Boreal Headwater Catchments A. Lauren et al. 10.3390/f12060808
- A Generalized Multistep Dynamic (GMD) TOPMODEL S. Goudarzi et al. 10.1029/2022WR032198
- Combining catastrophe technique and regression analysis to deduce leading landscape patterns for regional flood vulnerability: A case study of Nanjing, China J. Xue et al. 10.3389/fevo.2022.1002231
- A Practical Algorithm for Correcting Topographical Effects on Global GPP Products X. Xie et al. 10.1029/2023JG007553
- Assessing the effects of land cover change in runoff processes with RHESSys: a case study in the Waterford River Watershed, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada D. Bautista & L. Galagedara 10.1080/07011784.2023.2234885
- Cooling Effects Revealed by Modeling of Wetlands and Land‐Atmosphere Interactions Z. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2021WR030573
- Evaluation of Long-Term Radar-Derived Precipitation for Water Balance Estimates: A Case Study for Multiple Catchments in Saxony, Germany T. Luong et al. 10.3390/hydrology9110204
- Runoff Modeling in Ungauged Catchments Using Machine Learning Algorithm-Based Model Parameters Regionalization Methodology H. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.014
- Gridded maps of wetlands dynamics over mid-low latitudes for 1980–2020 based on TOPMODEL Y. Xi et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01460-w
- Climate Change Impacts on the Water Resources and Vegetation Dynamics of a Forested Sardinian Basin through a Distributed Ecohydrological Model S. Sirigu & N. Montaldo 10.3390/w14193078
- Characterizing the effect of scaling errors on the spatial downscaling of mountain vegetation gross primary productivity X. Xie & A. Li 10.1080/10095020.2023.2265149
- Temporal variability of saturated hydraulic conductivity on a typical black soil slope of northeast China X. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107742
Latest update: 21 Nov 2024
Short summary
The theory that forms the basis of TOPMODEL was first outlined by Mike Kirkby some 45 years ago. This paper recalls some of the early developments: the rejection of the first journal paper, the early days of digital terrain analysis, model calibration and validation, the various criticisms of the simplifying assumptions, and the relaxation of those assumptions in the dynamic forms of TOPMODEL, and it considers what we might do now with the benefit of hindsight.
The theory that forms the basis of TOPMODEL was first outlined by Mike Kirkby some 45 years ago....
Special issue