Articles | Volume 24, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4001-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4001-2020
Research article
 | 
18 Aug 2020
Research article |  | 18 Aug 2020

A new form of the Saint-Venant equations for variable topography

Cheng-Wei Yu, Ben R. Hodges, and Frank Liu

Data sets

Evaluation of the performance of the Reference Slope (RS) Method in Simulation Program for River Network (SPRNT) C.-W. Yu, B. R. Hodges, and F. Liu https://doi.org/10.18738/T8/GRCB8B

Test case data for Reference Slope study with HEC-RAS and SPRNT-RS C.-W. Yu, B. R. Hodges, and F. Liu https://doi.org/10.18738/T8/BXJBF5

frank-y-liu/SPRNT: minor bug fixes (Version v1.3.8) F. Liu and C.-W. Yu https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978737

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Short summary
This study investigates the effects of bottom slope discontinuity on the stability of numerical solutions for the Saint-Venant equations. A new reference slope concept is proposed to ensure smooth source terms and eliminate potential numerical oscillations. It is shown that a simple algebraic transformation of channel geometry provides a smooth reference slope while preserving the correct cross-sectional flow area and the piezometric pressure gradient that drives the flow.