Articles | Volume 28, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-2401-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-2401-2024
Research article
 | 
06 Jun 2024
Research article |  | 06 Jun 2024

Differentiating between crop and soil effects on soil moisture dynamics

Helen Scholz, Gunnar Lischeid, Lars Ribbe, Ixchel Hernandez Ochoa, and Kathrin Grahmann

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Cited articles

Acclima Inc.: True TDR-310N Datasheet Soil Water-Temperature-BEC Sensor, USA, https://acclima.com/wp-content/uploads/Acclima-TDR310H-Data-Sheet-v2.1.pdf (last access: 29 May 2024), 2023. 
Acharya, B. S., Dodla, S., Gaston, L. A., Darapuneni, M., Wang, J. J., Sepat, S., and Bohara, H.: Winter cover crops effect on soil moisture and soybean growth and yield under different tillage systems, Soil Till. Res., 195, 104430, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104430, 2019. 
Alhameid, A., Singh, J., Sekaran, U., Ozlu, E., Kumar, S., and Singh, S.: Crop rotational diversity impacts soil physical and hydrological properties under long-term no- and conventional-till soils, Soil Res., 58, 84, https://doi.org/10.1071/SR18192, 2020. 
Baroni, G., Ortuani, B., Facchi, A., and Gandolfi, C.: The role of vegetation and soil properties on the spatio-temporal variability of the surface soil moisture in a maize-cropped field, J. Hydrol., 489, 148–159, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.03.007, 2013. 
Birthal, P. S. and Hazrana, J.: Crop diversification and resilience of agriculture to climatic shocks: Evidence from India, Agr. Syst., 173, 345–354, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.03.005, 2019. 
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Sustainable management schemes in agriculture require knowledge of site-specific soil hydrological processes, especially the interplay between soil heterogeneities and crops. We disentangled such effects on soil moisture in a diversified arable field with different crops and management schemes by applying a principal component analysis. The main effects on soil moisture variability were quantified. Meteorological drivers, followed by different seasonal behaviour of crops, had the largest impact.