A novel causal structure-based framework for comparing a basin-wide water–energy–food–ecology nexus applied to the data-limited Amu Darya and Syr Darya river basins
Haiyang Shi,Geping Luo,Hongwei Zheng,Chunbo Chen,Olaf Hellwich,Jie Bai,Tie Liu,Shuang Liu,Jie Xue,Peng Cai,Huili He,Friday Uchenna Ochege,Tim Van de Voorde,and Philippe de Maeyer
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 (A) Yuquan Road,
Beijing, 100049, China
Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Sino-Belgian Joint Laboratory of Geo-Information, Ghent, Belgium
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 (A) Yuquan Road,
Beijing, 100049, China
Research Centre for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, China
Sino-Belgian Joint Laboratory of Geo-Information, Ghent, Belgium
Hongwei Zheng
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Chunbo Chen
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Olaf Hellwich
Department of Computer Vision & Remote Sensing, Technische
Universität Berlin, 10587 Berlin, Germany
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Tie Liu
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Sino-Belgian Joint Laboratory of Geo-Information, Ghent, Belgium
Shuang Liu
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Jie Xue
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Peng Cai
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Huili He
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 (A) Yuquan Road,
Beijing, 100049, China
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 (A) Yuquan Road,
Beijing, 100049, China
Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium
Sino-Belgian Joint Laboratory of Geo-Information, Ghent, Belgium
Viewed
Total article views: 6,339 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
4,751
1,482
106
6,339
132
155
HTML: 4,751
PDF: 1,482
XML: 106
Total: 6,339
BibTeX: 132
EndNote: 155
Views and downloads (calculated since 09 Oct 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Oct 2020)
Total article views: 5,649 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
4,325
1,226
98
5,649
116
141
HTML: 4,325
PDF: 1,226
XML: 98
Total: 5,649
BibTeX: 116
EndNote: 141
Views and downloads (calculated since 24 Feb 2021)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 24 Feb 2021)
Total article views: 690 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
426
256
8
690
16
14
HTML: 426
PDF: 256
XML: 8
Total: 690
BibTeX: 16
EndNote: 14
Views and downloads (calculated since 09 Oct 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Oct 2020)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 6,339 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,908 with geography defined
and 431 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 5,649 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,276 with geography defined
and 373 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 690 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 632 with geography defined
and 58 with unknown origin.
Some river basins are considered to be very similar because they have a similar background such as a transboundary, facing threats of human activities. But we still lack understanding of differences under their general similarities. Therefore, we proposed a framework based on a Bayesian network to group watersheds based on similarity levels and compare the causal and systematic differences within the group. We applied it to the Amu and Syr Darya River basin and discussed its universality.
Some river basins are considered to be very similar because they have a similar background such...