Articles | Volume 25, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-2399-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-2399-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Global ecosystem-scale plant hydraulic traits retrieved using model–data fusion
Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Nataniel M. Holtzman
Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Alexandra G. Konings
Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
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Cited
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Critical soil moisture thresholds of plant water stress in terrestrial ecosystems Z. Fu et al.
- Limited plastic responses in safety traits support greater hydraulic risk under drier conditions J. Ramírez-Valiente et al.
- Diagnosing evapotranspiration responses to water deficit across biomes using deep learning F. Giardina et al.
- Drivers of ecosystem soil water stress response revealed by critical soil moisture thresholds L. Lan et al.
- Evapotranspiration frequently increases during droughts M. Zhao et al.
- A physically-based potential evapotranspiration model for global water availability projections Z. Liu et al.
- Carbon dioxide and energy fluxes in Siberian permafrost ecosystems: larch forest shows greater resilience to climatic influences than palsa mire E. Gorbarenko et al.
- CEDAR-GPP: spatiotemporally upscaled estimates of gross primary productivity incorporating CO2 fertilization Y. Kang et al.
- The response of ecosystem marginal water use efficiency to soil drying Y. Deng & Y. Zhang
- Continuity of Global MODIS Terrestrial Primary Productivity Estimates in the VIIRS Era Using Model‐Data Fusion K. Endsley et al.
- Optimal plant water use strategies explain soil moisture variability M. Bassiouni et al.
- How drought events during the last century have impacted biomass carbon in Amazonian rainforests Y. Yao et al.
- Reviews and syntheses: Recent advances in microwave remote sensing in support of terrestrial carbon cycle science in Arctic–boreal regions A. Mavrovic et al.
- Increased hydraulic risk in assemblages of woody plant species predicts spatial patterns of drought-induced mortality P. Sanchez-Martinez et al.
- The impacts of rising vapour pressure deficit in natural and managed ecosystems K. Novick et al.
- Canopy Height and Climate Dryness Parsimoniously Explain Spatial Variation of Unstressed Stomatal Conductance Y. Liu et al.
- Enhancing SWAT with mechanistic plant hydraulics: development and application in the Hanjiang River Basin X. Wei et al.
- When and where soil dryness matters to ecosystem photosynthesis J. Liu et al.
- Detecting forest response to droughts with global observations of vegetation water content A. Konings et al.
- Constraining Plant Hydraulics With Microwave Radiometry in a Land Surface Model: Impacts of Temporal Resolution N. Holtzman et al.
- When do plant hydraulics matter in terrestrial biosphere modelling? A. Paschalis et al.
- Scaling plant hydraulic traits to predict ecosystem fluxes under drought Y. Liu
- Improving the representation of plant water stress and water use in Earth System Models J. Dukes et al.
- A novel calibration of global soil roughness effects for SMOS-IC soil moisture and L-VOD products P. Konkathi et al.
- Forest fluxes and mortality response to drought: model description (ORCHIDEE-CAN-NHA r7236) and evaluation at the Caxiuanã drought experiment Y. Yao et al.
- Microwave-based soil moisture improves estimates of vegetation response to drought in China J. Qiu et al.
- Towards species‐level forecasts of drought‐induced tree mortality risk M. De Kauwe et al.
- Revealing seasonal plasticity of whole-plant hydraulic properties using sap-flow and stem water-potential monitoring Z. Zhang et al.
- Intra‐Specific Variability in Plant Hydraulic Parameters Inferred From Model Inversion of Sap Flux Data Y. Lu et al.
- Robust hydraulic traits correlation in woody species despite large trait variation along natural and experimental environmental gradients R. Huang et al.
- Are the ecosystem-level evaporative stress indices representative of evaporative stress of vegetation? P. Raghav & M. Kumar
- Assessing the sensitivity of multi-frequency passive microwave vegetation optical depth to vegetation properties L. Schmidt et al.
- Error Propagation in Microwave Soil Moisture and Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals A. Feldman et al.
- CARDAMOM-FluxVal version 1.0: a FLUXNET-based validation system for CARDAMOM carbon and water flux estimates Y. Yang et al.
- Joint assimilation of satellite-based surface soil moisture and vegetation conditions into the Noah-MP land surface model Z. Heyvaert et al.
- Red maple tree root water uptake depths are influenced by neighboring tree species composition M. Sobota et al.
- The Ecosystem as Super-Organ/ism, Revisited: Scaling Hydraulics to Forests under Climate Change J. Wood et al.
- Refining water and carbon fluxes modeling in terrestrial ecosystems via plant hydraulics integration S. Sun et al.
- Proximal measurements of microwave reflectance using GNSS-IR track semi-arid grassland vegetation dynamics during greening and browning phases C. Devine et al.
- Parameterizing Vegetation Traits With a Process‐Based Ecohydrological Model and Xylem Water Isotopic Observations K. Li et al.
- A global dataset of tree hydraulic and structural traits imputed from phylogenetic relationships J. Knighton et al.
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Critical soil moisture thresholds of plant water stress in terrestrial ecosystems Z. Fu et al.
- Limited plastic responses in safety traits support greater hydraulic risk under drier conditions J. Ramírez-Valiente et al.
- Diagnosing evapotranspiration responses to water deficit across biomes using deep learning F. Giardina et al.
- Drivers of ecosystem soil water stress response revealed by critical soil moisture thresholds L. Lan et al.
- Evapotranspiration frequently increases during droughts M. Zhao et al.
- A physically-based potential evapotranspiration model for global water availability projections Z. Liu et al.
- Carbon dioxide and energy fluxes in Siberian permafrost ecosystems: larch forest shows greater resilience to climatic influences than palsa mire E. Gorbarenko et al.
- CEDAR-GPP: spatiotemporally upscaled estimates of gross primary productivity incorporating CO2 fertilization Y. Kang et al.
- The response of ecosystem marginal water use efficiency to soil drying Y. Deng & Y. Zhang
- Continuity of Global MODIS Terrestrial Primary Productivity Estimates in the VIIRS Era Using Model‐Data Fusion K. Endsley et al.
- Optimal plant water use strategies explain soil moisture variability M. Bassiouni et al.
- How drought events during the last century have impacted biomass carbon in Amazonian rainforests Y. Yao et al.
- Reviews and syntheses: Recent advances in microwave remote sensing in support of terrestrial carbon cycle science in Arctic–boreal regions A. Mavrovic et al.
- Increased hydraulic risk in assemblages of woody plant species predicts spatial patterns of drought-induced mortality P. Sanchez-Martinez et al.
- The impacts of rising vapour pressure deficit in natural and managed ecosystems K. Novick et al.
- Canopy Height and Climate Dryness Parsimoniously Explain Spatial Variation of Unstressed Stomatal Conductance Y. Liu et al.
- Enhancing SWAT with mechanistic plant hydraulics: development and application in the Hanjiang River Basin X. Wei et al.
- When and where soil dryness matters to ecosystem photosynthesis J. Liu et al.
- Detecting forest response to droughts with global observations of vegetation water content A. Konings et al.
- Constraining Plant Hydraulics With Microwave Radiometry in a Land Surface Model: Impacts of Temporal Resolution N. Holtzman et al.
- When do plant hydraulics matter in terrestrial biosphere modelling? A. Paschalis et al.
- Scaling plant hydraulic traits to predict ecosystem fluxes under drought Y. Liu
- Improving the representation of plant water stress and water use in Earth System Models J. Dukes et al.
- A novel calibration of global soil roughness effects for SMOS-IC soil moisture and L-VOD products P. Konkathi et al.
- Forest fluxes and mortality response to drought: model description (ORCHIDEE-CAN-NHA r7236) and evaluation at the Caxiuanã drought experiment Y. Yao et al.
- Microwave-based soil moisture improves estimates of vegetation response to drought in China J. Qiu et al.
- Towards species‐level forecasts of drought‐induced tree mortality risk M. De Kauwe et al.
- Revealing seasonal plasticity of whole-plant hydraulic properties using sap-flow and stem water-potential monitoring Z. Zhang et al.
- Intra‐Specific Variability in Plant Hydraulic Parameters Inferred From Model Inversion of Sap Flux Data Y. Lu et al.
- Robust hydraulic traits correlation in woody species despite large trait variation along natural and experimental environmental gradients R. Huang et al.
- Are the ecosystem-level evaporative stress indices representative of evaporative stress of vegetation? P. Raghav & M. Kumar
- Assessing the sensitivity of multi-frequency passive microwave vegetation optical depth to vegetation properties L. Schmidt et al.
- Error Propagation in Microwave Soil Moisture and Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals A. Feldman et al.
- CARDAMOM-FluxVal version 1.0: a FLUXNET-based validation system for CARDAMOM carbon and water flux estimates Y. Yang et al.
- Joint assimilation of satellite-based surface soil moisture and vegetation conditions into the Noah-MP land surface model Z. Heyvaert et al.
- Red maple tree root water uptake depths are influenced by neighboring tree species composition M. Sobota et al.
- The Ecosystem as Super-Organ/ism, Revisited: Scaling Hydraulics to Forests under Climate Change J. Wood et al.
- Refining water and carbon fluxes modeling in terrestrial ecosystems via plant hydraulics integration S. Sun et al.
- Proximal measurements of microwave reflectance using GNSS-IR track semi-arid grassland vegetation dynamics during greening and browning phases C. Devine et al.
- Parameterizing Vegetation Traits With a Process‐Based Ecohydrological Model and Xylem Water Isotopic Observations K. Li et al.
- A global dataset of tree hydraulic and structural traits imputed from phylogenetic relationships J. Knighton et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 09 May 2026
Short summary
The flow of water through plants varies with species-specific traits. To determine how they vary across the world, we mapped the traits that best allowed a model to match microwave satellite data. We also defined average values across a few clusters of trait behavior. These form a tractable solution for use in large-scale models. Transpiration estimates using these clusters were more accurate than if using plant functional types. We expect our maps to improve transpiration forecasts.
The flow of water through plants varies with species-specific traits. To determine how they vary...