Articles | Volume 23, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-1567-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-1567-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Technical note: Laboratory modelling of urban flooding: strengths and challenges of distorted scale models
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
Sébastien Erpicum
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
Martin Bruwier
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
Emmanuel Mignot
LMFA, CNRS-Université de Lyon, INSA de Lyon, 69100, Lyon,
France
Pascal Finaud-Guyot
ICube laboratory (UMR 7357), Fluid mechanics team, ENGEES,
67084, Strasbourg, France
Pierre Archambeau
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
Michel Pirotton
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
Benjamin Dewals
Hydraulics in Environmental and Civil Engineering (HECE),
University of Liège (ULiège), 4000, Liège, Belgium
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Hydraulic modelling of inland urban flooding: Recent advances E. Mignot & B. Dewals 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127763
- Laboratory Investigation Into the Effect of the Storage Capacity of a City Block on Unsteady Urban Flood Flows M. Mejía‐Morales et al. 10.1029/2022WR032984
- Influence of urban forms on long-duration urban flooding: Laboratory experiments and computational analysis X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127034
- Experimental characterization of various scale hydraulic signatures in a flooded branched street network P. Finaud-Guyot et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2020.1713173
- Laboratory modelling of urban flooding X. Li et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01282-w
- Experimental study of the flow patterns in a street during drainage or overflow to or from drains T. Chibane et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2021.1913612
- Experimental and Numerical Study of the Effect of Model Geometric Distortion on Laboratory Modeling of Urban Flooding X. Li et al. 10.1029/2021WR029666
- Numerical Insights Into the Effects of Model Geometric Distortion in Laboratory Experiments of Urban Flooding X. Li et al. 10.1029/2019WR026774
- Experimental flows through an array of emerged or slightly submerged square cylinders over a rough bed M. Oukacine et al. 10.1038/s41597-020-00791-w
- Recent advances and future challenges in urban pluvial flood modelling L. Cea et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2024.2446528
- Classification and description of the drainage state of manholes in urban drainage systems D. Zhang et al. 10.2166/wst.2023.392
- Changes in the initial parameters of waves caused by distortions in the scale of a hydraulic model Y. Shelushinin 10.22227/1997-0935.2022.1.83-92
- Technical note: Laboratory modelling of urban flooding: strengths and challenges of distorted scale models X. Li et al. 10.5194/hess-23-1567-2019
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Hydraulic modelling of inland urban flooding: Recent advances E. Mignot & B. Dewals 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127763
- Laboratory Investigation Into the Effect of the Storage Capacity of a City Block on Unsteady Urban Flood Flows M. Mejía‐Morales et al. 10.1029/2022WR032984
- Influence of urban forms on long-duration urban flooding: Laboratory experiments and computational analysis X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127034
- Experimental characterization of various scale hydraulic signatures in a flooded branched street network P. Finaud-Guyot et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2020.1713173
- Laboratory modelling of urban flooding X. Li et al. 10.1038/s41597-022-01282-w
- Experimental study of the flow patterns in a street during drainage or overflow to or from drains T. Chibane et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2021.1913612
- Experimental and Numerical Study of the Effect of Model Geometric Distortion on Laboratory Modeling of Urban Flooding X. Li et al. 10.1029/2021WR029666
- Numerical Insights Into the Effects of Model Geometric Distortion in Laboratory Experiments of Urban Flooding X. Li et al. 10.1029/2019WR026774
- Experimental flows through an array of emerged or slightly submerged square cylinders over a rough bed M. Oukacine et al. 10.1038/s41597-020-00791-w
- Recent advances and future challenges in urban pluvial flood modelling L. Cea et al. 10.1080/1573062X.2024.2446528
- Classification and description of the drainage state of manholes in urban drainage systems D. Zhang et al. 10.2166/wst.2023.392
- Changes in the initial parameters of waves caused by distortions in the scale of a hydraulic model Y. Shelushinin 10.22227/1997-0935.2022.1.83-92
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 03 Mar 2025
Short summary
With a growing urban flood risk worldwide, flood risk management tools need to be validated against reference data. Field and remote-sensing observations provide valuable data on inundation extent and depth but virtually no information on flow velocity. Laboratory scale models have the potential to deliver complementary data, provided that the model scaling is performed carefully. In this paper, we reanalyse existing laboratory data to discuss challenges related to the scaling of urban floods.
With a growing urban flood risk worldwide, flood risk management tools need to be validated...