Articles | Volume 22, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-1713-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-1713-2018
Research article
 | 
08 Mar 2018
Research article |  | 08 Mar 2018

Hydraulic characterisation of iron-oxide-coated sand and gravel based on nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation mode analyses

Stephan Costabel, Christoph Weidner, Mike Müller-Petke, and Georg Houben

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Reconsider after major revisions (further review by editor and referees) (07 Nov 2017) by Christine Stumpp
AR by Stephan Costabel on behalf of the Authors (08 Dec 2017)  Author's response    Manuscript
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (25 Dec 2017) by Christine Stumpp
RR by Chi Zhang (02 Feb 2018)
ED: Publish as is (06 Feb 2018) by Christine Stumpp
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Short summary
Laboratory experiments using water-filled sand and gravel samples with significant contents of iron oxide coatings were performed to identify the relationship between effective hydraulic radius and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) response. Our interpretation approach for the NMR data leads to reliable estimates of hydraulic conductivity without calibration, but is limited to coarse material for physical reasons. An NMR-based observation system for iron clogging in boreholes is planned.