Articles | Volume 21, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-791-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-791-2017
Research article
 | 
09 Feb 2017
Research article |  | 09 Feb 2017

Water scarcity under various socio-economic pathways and its potential effects on food production in the Yellow River basin

Yuanyuan Yin, Qiuhong Tang, Xingcai Liu, and Xuejun Zhang

Data sets

ISI-MIP Output Data The Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Inter-comparison Project (ISI-MIP) https://www.isimip.org

SSP Scenario Database-GDP Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) http://www.oecd.org/

The Official Exchange Rate Data of China World Bank http://data.worldbank.org/

The historical population and GDP data of China National Bureau of Statistics of China (NBSC) http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/

The 1 km grid population dataset and 1 km grid GDP dataset of China Data Center for Resources and Environmental Sciences (RESDC), Chinese Academy of Sciences http://www.resdc.cn

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Short summary
We assess water scarcity under various socio-economic pathways and its impact on food production in the Yellow River basin. The rapidly increasing industrial water demand will put the middle and lower reaches in a condition of water scarcity. The industrial water demand is the main contributing factor to water scarcity. Water scarcity will lead to at least 9 % reduction in food production in 2084. This suggests that a trade-offs should be considered when developing regional adaptation strategies.