Research article
| Highlight paper
19 Jan 2016
Research article
| Highlight paper
| 19 Jan 2016
Aggregation in environmental systems – Part 1: Seasonal tracer cycles quantify young water fractions, but not mean transit times, in spatially heterogeneous catchments
J. W. Kirchner
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Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 26 Jan 2023
Short summary
Catchment mean transit times have been widely inferred from seasonal cycles of environmental tracers in precipitation and streamflow. Here I show that these cycles yield strongly biased estimates of mean transit times in spatially heterogeneous catchments (and, by implication, in real-world catchments). However, I also show that these cycles can be used to reliably estimate the fraction of "young" water in streamflow, meaning water that fell as precipitation less than roughly 2–3 months ago.
Catchment mean transit times have been widely inferred from seasonal cycles of environmental...