Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS/Key Laboratory of Karst Dynamics, MNR & GZAR/International Research Centre on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China
Karst Research Institute ZRC SAZU, Titov trg 2, Postojna 6230, Slovenia
Pingguo Guangxi, Karst Ecosystem, National Observation and Research Station, Pingguo, Guangxi 531406, China
Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Dams and reservoirs in karst areas often struggle with significant leakage, making construction both challenging and costly. This study uses a numerical model to show how karst aquifers in water divide regions evolve to form low-karstified rock-blocks (LKB). It also explores how and when these LKBs can significantly reduce leakage across the water divides if a reservoir is built on one side.
Dams and reservoirs in karst areas often struggle with significant leakage, making construction...