Articles | Volume 29, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-5665-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-5665-2025
Research article
 | 
23 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 23 Oct 2025

Catchment landforms predict groundwater-dependent wetland sensitivity to recharge changes

Etienne Marti, Sarah Leray, and Clément Roques

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Cited articles

Abhervé, R., Roques, C., Gauvain, A., Longuevergne, L., Louaisil, S., Aquilina, L., and de Dreuzy, J.-R.: Calibration of groundwater seepage against the spatial distribution of the stream network to assess catchment-scale hydraulic properties, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 27, 3221–3239, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-27-3221-2023, 2023. 
Armijo, R., Lacassin, R., Coudurier-Curveur, A., and Carrizo, D.: Coupled tectonic evolution of Andean orogeny and global climate, Earth-Sci. Rev., 143, 1–35, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.01.005, 2015. 
Bakker, M., Post, V., Langevin, C. D., Hughes, J. D., White, J. T., Starn, J. J., and Fienen, M. N.: Scripting MODFLOW Model Development Using Python and FloPy, Groundwater, 54, 733–739, https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12413, 2016. 
Barron, O. V., Emelyanova, I., Van Niel, T. G., Pollock, D., and Hodgson, G.: Mapping groundwater-dependent ecosystems using remote sensing measures of vegetation and moisture dynamics, Hydrol. Process., 28, 372–385, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9609, 2014. 
Berghuijs, W. R., Collenteur, R. A., Jasechko, S., Jaramillo, F., Luijendijk, E., Moeck, C., Van Der Velde, Y., and Allen, S. T.: Groundwater recharge is sensitive to changing long-term aridity, Nat. Clim. Change, 14, 357–363, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-01953-z, 2024. 
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This study shows that the response of groundwater-dependent wetlands to recharge changes can be predicted from landform properties alone. Mountain catchments are less sensitive to recharge changes than flat ones, due to fewer but more persistent seepage areas. These results support a scalable approach to assessing wetland vulnerability to climate change, with practical implications for water resource management and conservation planning in diverse landscapes.
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