Articles | Volume 28, issue 16
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3755-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-3755-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
An increase in the spatial extent of European floods over the last 70 years
Department of Compound Environmental Risks, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Emanuele Bevacqua
Department of Compound Environmental Risks, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Oldrich Rakovec
Department of Computational Hydrosystems, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague-Suchdol 16500, Czech Republic
Jakob Zscheischler
Department of Compound Environmental Risks, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
Department of Hydro Sciences, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany
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Cited
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Statistical behavior of temporally compounding multi-peak flood events G. Cazzaniga et al.
- Impact of bias adjustment strategy on ensemble projections of hydrological extremes P. Astagneau et al.
- The influence of spatial correlations in crop production on global crop failures in model simulations S. Feng et al.
- Changes in flood characteristics and maximum streamflow in the Carpathians and Subcarpathians (1961–2020): a case study of the upper Ialomița River catchment, Romania E. Gîrbea (Avram) et al.
- Recombining past event precipitation and antecedent catchment states generates unprecedented floods L. Han et al.
- Ecological Emotions and Environmental Education: Voices of Youth in a Mediterranean Region I. Tsevreni et al.
- Unveiling the impact of potential evapotranspiration method selection on trends in hydrological cycle components across Europe V. Thakur et al.
- Flood-borne pesticides are transferred from riparian soil via plants to phytophagous aphids F. Fiolka et al.
- Alternative rainfall storylines for the Western European July 2021 floods from ensemble boosting V. Thompson et al.
- Geospatial assessment of environmental factors and flooding occurrences in Borno Metropolis, Northeastern Nigeria (1987–2024) S. Mokhtarisabet & A. Okoduwa
- Diverging trends in large floods across Europe in a warming climate B. Fang et al.
- Spatially resolved rainfall streamflow modeling in central Europe M. Vischer et al.
- Storylines of extreme precipitation events and flood impacts in alpine and pre-alpine environments under various global warming levels L. Munz et al.
- Spatiotemporal urban flood expansion and propagation by the percentage of nodes in flood assessment (PNFA) H. Do Minh et al.
- River flow amplification under climate change: attribution and climate-driven storylines of the winter 2023/24 UK floods W. Chan et al.
- Understanding the spatial patterns of major geo-hydrological disasters in Italy using the CatBoost algorithm S. Segoni et al.
- Climate-driven compounding effects and historical trends in renewable electricity droughts in Europe Y. Meng et al.
- Impacts of Extreme Storms in Surface Water Resources, Systems, and Infrastructure—Evidence from Storm Daniel (2023) in Greece M. Diakakis et al.
- Rainfall Pattern and Erosivity: A 90-Year Study in a Cropland Region of Argentina M. Seehaus et al.
- Flood risk assessment of cultural heritage sites near lakes via advanced hydrodynamic modeling and digital technologies M. Alexopoulos et al.
- Pathways for Hydrological Resilience: Strategies for Adaptation in a Changing Climate F. Granata & F. Di Nunno
- An improved dynamics framework for accurate multi-step ahead daily streamflow prediction with spatial–temporal and global information L. Qian et al.
- Increasing frequency and intensity of single, multiple and concurrent meteorological hazards in Europe from a high-resolution dataset (1961–2020) A. Dosio et al.
- Projected changes in streamflow seasonality and flood characteristics in the Moskva R. Basin O. Erina et al.
- Public perceptions and responses to flood risk: Evidence from the 2023 flood events in Italy I. Palazzoli et al.
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Statistical behavior of temporally compounding multi-peak flood events G. Cazzaniga et al.
- Impact of bias adjustment strategy on ensemble projections of hydrological extremes P. Astagneau et al.
- The influence of spatial correlations in crop production on global crop failures in model simulations S. Feng et al.
- Changes in flood characteristics and maximum streamflow in the Carpathians and Subcarpathians (1961–2020): a case study of the upper Ialomița River catchment, Romania E. Gîrbea (Avram) et al.
- Recombining past event precipitation and antecedent catchment states generates unprecedented floods L. Han et al.
- Ecological Emotions and Environmental Education: Voices of Youth in a Mediterranean Region I. Tsevreni et al.
- Unveiling the impact of potential evapotranspiration method selection on trends in hydrological cycle components across Europe V. Thakur et al.
- Flood-borne pesticides are transferred from riparian soil via plants to phytophagous aphids F. Fiolka et al.
- Alternative rainfall storylines for the Western European July 2021 floods from ensemble boosting V. Thompson et al.
- Geospatial assessment of environmental factors and flooding occurrences in Borno Metropolis, Northeastern Nigeria (1987–2024) S. Mokhtarisabet & A. Okoduwa
- Diverging trends in large floods across Europe in a warming climate B. Fang et al.
- Spatially resolved rainfall streamflow modeling in central Europe M. Vischer et al.
- Storylines of extreme precipitation events and flood impacts in alpine and pre-alpine environments under various global warming levels L. Munz et al.
- Spatiotemporal urban flood expansion and propagation by the percentage of nodes in flood assessment (PNFA) H. Do Minh et al.
- River flow amplification under climate change: attribution and climate-driven storylines of the winter 2023/24 UK floods W. Chan et al.
- Understanding the spatial patterns of major geo-hydrological disasters in Italy using the CatBoost algorithm S. Segoni et al.
- Climate-driven compounding effects and historical trends in renewable electricity droughts in Europe Y. Meng et al.
- Impacts of Extreme Storms in Surface Water Resources, Systems, and Infrastructure—Evidence from Storm Daniel (2023) in Greece M. Diakakis et al.
- Rainfall Pattern and Erosivity: A 90-Year Study in a Cropland Region of Argentina M. Seehaus et al.
- Flood risk assessment of cultural heritage sites near lakes via advanced hydrodynamic modeling and digital technologies M. Alexopoulos et al.
- Pathways for Hydrological Resilience: Strategies for Adaptation in a Changing Climate F. Granata & F. Di Nunno
- An improved dynamics framework for accurate multi-step ahead daily streamflow prediction with spatial–temporal and global information L. Qian et al.
- Increasing frequency and intensity of single, multiple and concurrent meteorological hazards in Europe from a high-resolution dataset (1961–2020) A. Dosio et al.
- Projected changes in streamflow seasonality and flood characteristics in the Moskva R. Basin O. Erina et al.
- Public perceptions and responses to flood risk: Evidence from the 2023 flood events in Italy I. Palazzoli et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 30 Apr 2026
Editorial statement
The topic is of interest to a wide audience. The authors have developed a new approach to assess changes in the spatial extent of flooding.
The topic is of interest to a wide audience. The authors have developed a new approach to assess...
Short summary
We use grid-based runoff from a hydrological model to identify large spatiotemporally connected flood events in Europe, assess extent trends over the last 70 years, and attribute the trends to different drivers. Our findings reveal a general increase in flood extent, with regional variations driven by diverse factors. The study not only enables a thorough examination of flood events across multiple basins but also highlights the potential challenges arising from changing flood extents.
We use grid-based runoff from a hydrological model to identify large spatiotemporally connected...