Articles | Volume 26, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-4837-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-4837-2022
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05 Oct 2022
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 05 Oct 2022

Predicting soil moisture conditions across a heterogeneous boreal catchment using terrain indices

Johannes Larson, William Lidberg, Anneli M. Ågren, and Hjalmar Laudon

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I recommend this paper for highlight. In the words of the authors: "No previous study has been able to provide such detailed data [of soil moisture] at catchment scale, amount of terrain indices in combination with an extensive field survey which clearly demonstrates the importance of selection of terrain index, DEM resolution and index-specific threshold.
Short summary
Terrain indices constitute a good candidate for modelling the spatial variation of soil moisture conditions in many landscapes. In this study, we evaluate nine terrain indices on varying DEM resolution and user-defined thresholds with validation using an extensive field soil moisture class inventory. We demonstrate the importance of field validation for selecting the appropriate DEM resolution and user-defined thresholds and that failing to do so can result in ambiguous and incorrect results.