A multi-environmental tracer study to determine  groundwater residence times and recharge in a  structurally complex multi-aquifer system

Wilske, Cornelia; Suckow, Axel; Mallast, Ulf; Meier, Christiane; Merchel, Silke; Merkel, Broder; Pavetich, Stefan; Rödiger, Tino; Rugel, Georg; Sachse, Agnes; Weise, Stephan M.; Siebert, Christian

doi:10.5194/hess-24-249-2020

Articles | Volume 24, issue 1

https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-249-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Special issue:

Environmental changes and hazards in the Dead Sea region (NHESS/ACP/HESS/SE...

https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-249-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 24, issue 1

Research article

|

16 Jan 2020

Research article |

| 16 Jan 2020

A multi-environmental tracer study to determine groundwater residence times and recharge in a structurally complex multi-aquifer system

Cornelia Wilske, Axel Suckow, Ulf Mallast, Christiane Meier, Silke Merchel, Broder Merkel, Stefan Pavetich, Tino Rödiger, Georg Rugel, Agnes Sachse, Stephan M. Weise, and Christian Siebert

Viewed

Total article views: 5,141 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
3,322	1,704	115	5,141	110	128

HTML: 3,322
PDF: 1,704
XML: 115
Total: 5,141
BibTeX: 110
EndNote: 128

Views and downloads (calculated since 09 Sep 2019)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Sep 2019	186	58	3	247
Oct 2019	76	17	0	93
Nov 2019	116	20	0	136
Dec 2019	36	14	1	51
Jan 2020	181	54	3	238
Feb 2020	74	36	0	110
Mar 2020	35	22	0	57
Apr 2020	38	21	0	59
May 2020	30	10	0	40
Jun 2020	22	25	0	47
Jul 2020	57	26	5	88
Aug 2020	59	32	1	92
Sep 2020	47	25	0	72
Oct 2020	36	41	3	80
Nov 2020	24	33	1	58
Dec 2020	24	43	0	67
Jan 2021	31	30	0	61
Feb 2021	16	25	1	42
Mar 2021	18	25	1	44
Apr 2021	24	29	0	53
May 2021	23	36	0	59
Jun 2021	16	20	0	36
Jul 2021	20	22	0	42
Aug 2021	24	23	0	47
Sep 2021	23	14	0	37
Oct 2021	19	46	0	65
Nov 2021	23	38	1	62
Dec 2021	24	13	0	37
Jan 2022	18	19	1	38
Feb 2022	31	40	2	73
Mar 2022	32	28	0	60
Apr 2022	22	12	0	34
May 2022	27	23	1	51
Jun 2022	6	12	0	18
Jul 2022	12	11	2	25
Aug 2022	54	51	1	106
Sep 2022	14	14	0	28
Oct 2022	17	17	1	35
Nov 2022	23	16	4	43
Dec 2022	22	8	2	32
Jan 2023	21	24	1	46
Feb 2023	23	17	1	41
Mar 2023	26	27	3	56
Apr 2023	23	15	0	38
May 2023	26	12	1	39
Jun 2023	16	7	2	25
Jul 2023	29	19	5	53
Aug 2023	25	7	4	36
Sep 2023	18	11	0	29
Oct 2023	122	18	3	143
Nov 2023	35	9	0	44
Dec 2023	42	22	4	68
Jan 2024	46	19	0	65
Feb 2024	28	29	1	58
Mar 2024	47	31	4	82
Apr 2024	64	23	3	90
May 2024	72	29	10	111
Jun 2024	88	21	1	110
Jul 2024	64	16	8	88
Aug 2024	80	20	4	104
Sep 2024	51	21	3	75
Oct 2024	70	19	2	91
Nov 2024	47	10	1	58
Dec 2024	42	19	4	65
Jan 2025	55	18	0	73
Feb 2025	56	17	1	74
Mar 2025	53	19	1	73
Apr 2025	58	15	2	75
May 2025	63	11	1	75
Jun 2025	96	21	0	117
Jul 2025	55	11	3	69
Aug 2025	55	25	4	84
Sep 2025	58	22	1	81
Oct 2025	75	44	2	121
Nov 2025	13	7	1	21

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 09 Sep 2019)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Sep 2019	186	58	3	247
Oct 2019	76	17	0	93
Nov 2019	116	20	0	136
Dec 2019	36	14	1	51
Jan 2020	181	54	3	238
Feb 2020	74	36	0	110
Mar 2020	35	22	0	57
Apr 2020	38	21	0	59
May 2020	30	10	0	40
Jun 2020	22	25	0	47
Jul 2020	57	26	5	88
Aug 2020	59	32	1	92
Sep 2020	47	25	0	72
Oct 2020	36	41	3	80
Nov 2020	24	33	1	58
Dec 2020	24	43	0	67
Jan 2021	31	30	0	61
Feb 2021	16	25	1	42
Mar 2021	18	25	1	44
Apr 2021	24	29	0	53
May 2021	23	36	0	59
Jun 2021	16	20	0	36
Jul 2021	20	22	0	42
Aug 2021	24	23	0	47
Sep 2021	23	14	0	37
Oct 2021	19	46	0	65
Nov 2021	23	38	1	62
Dec 2021	24	13	0	37
Jan 2022	18	19	1	38
Feb 2022	31	40	2	73
Mar 2022	32	28	0	60
Apr 2022	22	12	0	34
May 2022	27	23	1	51
Jun 2022	6	12	0	18
Jul 2022	12	11	2	25
Aug 2022	54	51	1	106
Sep 2022	14	14	0	28
Oct 2022	17	17	1	35
Nov 2022	23	16	4	43
Dec 2022	22	8	2	32
Jan 2023	21	24	1	46
Feb 2023	23	17	1	41
Mar 2023	26	27	3	56
Apr 2023	23	15	0	38
May 2023	26	12	1	39
Jun 2023	16	7	2	25
Jul 2023	29	19	5	53
Aug 2023	25	7	4	36
Sep 2023	18	11	0	29
Oct 2023	122	18	3	143
Nov 2023	35	9	0	44
Dec 2023	42	22	4	68
Jan 2024	46	19	0	65
Feb 2024	28	29	1	58
Mar 2024	47	31	4	82
Apr 2024	64	23	3	90
May 2024	72	29	10	111
Jun 2024	88	21	1	110
Jul 2024	64	16	8	88
Aug 2024	80	20	4	104
Sep 2024	51	21	3	75
Oct 2024	70	19	2	91
Nov 2024	47	10	1	58
Dec 2024	42	19	4	65
Jan 2025	55	18	0	73
Feb 2025	56	17	1	74
Mar 2025	53	19	1	73
Apr 2025	58	15	2	75
May 2025	63	11	1	75
Jun 2025	96	21	0	117
Jul 2025	55	11	3	69
Aug 2025	55	25	4	84
Sep 2025	58	22	1	81
Oct 2025	75	44	2	121
Nov 2025	13	7	1	21

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 5,141 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 4,638 with geography defined and 503 with unknown origin.

Country	#	Views	%

1

1

Latest update: 08 Nov 2025

Short summary

Despite feeding several million people, the flow system and inter-aquifer communication within one of the major aquifer systems in Israel and the West Bank is still poorly understood. Applying a combination of inorganic elements, anthropogenic organic trace substances and classical environmental age-dating tracers like ³H, CFCs, SF₆ and ³⁶Cl / Cl, groundwater flow patterns, mixing end-members, transport times and recharge estimates have been obtained despite very limited data.


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0