Articles | Volume 20, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2841-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2841-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
15 Jul 2016
Research article |
| 15 Jul 2016
Model-based study of the role of rainfall and land use–land cover in the changes in the occurrence and intensity of Niger red floods in Niamey between 1953 and 2012
Claire Casse
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Géoscience Environnement Toulouse (UMR5563 CNRS, IRD,
Université Toulouse III), Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse,
France
Marielle Gosset
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Géoscience Environnement Toulouse (UMR5563 CNRS, IRD,
Université Toulouse III), Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse,
France
Théo Vischel
Laboratoire des Transferts en Hydrologie et Environnement
(UMR5564, CNRS, IRD, Université Grenoble I), France
Guillaume Quantin
Laboratoire des Transferts en Hydrologie et Environnement
(UMR5564, CNRS, IRD, Université Grenoble I), France
Bachir Alkali Tanimoun
Autorité du Bassin du Niger (ABN), Niamey,
Niger
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Cited
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Hydrometeorological Extreme Events in Africa: The Role of Satellite Observations for Monitoring Pluvial and Fluvial Flood Risk M. Gosset et al. 10.1007/s10712-022-09749-6
- Evolution of Surface Hydrology in the Sahelo-Sudanian Strip: An Updated Review L. Descroix et al. 10.3390/w10060748
- Hydrology of the Sirba River: Updating and Analysis of Discharge Time Series P. Tamagnone et al. 10.3390/w11010156
- Process refinements improve a hydrological model concept applied to the Niger River basin J. Andersson et al. 10.1002/hyp.11376
- Understanding key factors controlling the duration of river flow intermittency: Case of Burkina Faso in West Africa A. Belemtougri et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2021.100908
- Flood hazard forecasting and management systems: A review of state-of-the-art modelling, management strategies and policy-practice gap D. Ruidas et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104539
- Relating perceptions of flood risk and coping ability to mitigation behavior in West Africa: Case study of Burkina Faso K. Schlef et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2018.07.013
- Past and Future Precipitation Trend Analysis for the City of Niamey (Niger): An Overview V. Bigi et al. 10.3390/cli6030073
- Modeling Surface Runoff and Water Fluxes over Contrasted Soils in the Pastoral Sahel: Evaluation of the ALMIP2 Land Surface Models over the Gourma Region in Mali M. Grippa et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-16-0170.1
- The erosive effects of small disasters on household absorptive capacity in Niamey: a nested HEA approach S. Boubacar et al. 10.1177/0956247816685515
- Spatio-temporal evaluation of global gridded precipitation datasets across Iran S. Hosseini-Moghari et al. 10.1080/02626667.2018.1524986
- Water Resources in Africa under Global Change: Monitoring Surface Waters from Space F. Papa et al. 10.1007/s10712-022-09700-9
- Niger discharge from radar altimetry: bridging gaps between gauge and altimetry time series S. Schröder et al. 10.5194/hess-23-4113-2019
- Spatio-temporal dynamics of suspended particulate matter in the middle Niger River using in-situ and satellite radiometric measurements M. Boubacar Moussa et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101106
- Recent Changes in Hydroclimatic Patterns over Medium Niger River Basins at the Origin of the 2020 Flood in Niamey (Niger) G. Massazza et al. 10.3390/w13121659
- Trends in hydrological extremes in the Senegal and Niger Rivers C. Wilcox et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.07.063
- Classification of flood-generating processes in Africa Y. Tramblay et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-23725-5
- The impact of flooding on food security across Africa C. Reed et al. 10.1073/pnas.2119399119
- Variability in flood frequency in sub-Saharan Africa: The role of large-scale climate modes of variability and their future impacts J. Ekolu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131679
- The paradoxical evolution of runoff in the pastoral Sahel: analysis of the hydrological changes over the Agoufou watershed (Mali) using the KINEROS-2 model L. Gal et al. 10.5194/hess-21-4591-2017
- How a typical West African day in the future-climate compares with current-climate conditions in a convection-permitting and parameterised convection climate model R. Fitzpatrick et al. 10.1007/s10584-020-02881-5
- On river-floodplain interaction and hydrograph skewness A. Fleischmann et al. 10.1002/2016WR019233
- Modelling hydrologic and hydrodynamic processes in basins with large semi-arid wetlands A. Fleischmann et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.04.041
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Hydrometeorological Extreme Events in Africa: The Role of Satellite Observations for Monitoring Pluvial and Fluvial Flood Risk M. Gosset et al. 10.1007/s10712-022-09749-6
- Evolution of Surface Hydrology in the Sahelo-Sudanian Strip: An Updated Review L. Descroix et al. 10.3390/w10060748
- Hydrology of the Sirba River: Updating and Analysis of Discharge Time Series P. Tamagnone et al. 10.3390/w11010156
- Process refinements improve a hydrological model concept applied to the Niger River basin J. Andersson et al. 10.1002/hyp.11376
- Understanding key factors controlling the duration of river flow intermittency: Case of Burkina Faso in West Africa A. Belemtougri et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2021.100908
- Flood hazard forecasting and management systems: A review of state-of-the-art modelling, management strategies and policy-practice gap D. Ruidas et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104539
- Relating perceptions of flood risk and coping ability to mitigation behavior in West Africa: Case study of Burkina Faso K. Schlef et al. 10.1016/j.envsci.2018.07.013
- Past and Future Precipitation Trend Analysis for the City of Niamey (Niger): An Overview V. Bigi et al. 10.3390/cli6030073
- Modeling Surface Runoff and Water Fluxes over Contrasted Soils in the Pastoral Sahel: Evaluation of the ALMIP2 Land Surface Models over the Gourma Region in Mali M. Grippa et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-16-0170.1
- The erosive effects of small disasters on household absorptive capacity in Niamey: a nested HEA approach S. Boubacar et al. 10.1177/0956247816685515
- Spatio-temporal evaluation of global gridded precipitation datasets across Iran S. Hosseini-Moghari et al. 10.1080/02626667.2018.1524986
- Water Resources in Africa under Global Change: Monitoring Surface Waters from Space F. Papa et al. 10.1007/s10712-022-09700-9
- Niger discharge from radar altimetry: bridging gaps between gauge and altimetry time series S. Schröder et al. 10.5194/hess-23-4113-2019
- Spatio-temporal dynamics of suspended particulate matter in the middle Niger River using in-situ and satellite radiometric measurements M. Boubacar Moussa et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101106
- Recent Changes in Hydroclimatic Patterns over Medium Niger River Basins at the Origin of the 2020 Flood in Niamey (Niger) G. Massazza et al. 10.3390/w13121659
- Trends in hydrological extremes in the Senegal and Niger Rivers C. Wilcox et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.07.063
- Classification of flood-generating processes in Africa Y. Tramblay et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-23725-5
- The impact of flooding on food security across Africa C. Reed et al. 10.1073/pnas.2119399119
- Variability in flood frequency in sub-Saharan Africa: The role of large-scale climate modes of variability and their future impacts J. Ekolu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131679
- The paradoxical evolution of runoff in the pastoral Sahel: analysis of the hydrological changes over the Agoufou watershed (Mali) using the KINEROS-2 model L. Gal et al. 10.5194/hess-21-4591-2017
- How a typical West African day in the future-climate compares with current-climate conditions in a convection-permitting and parameterised convection climate model R. Fitzpatrick et al. 10.1007/s10584-020-02881-5
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Latest update: 21 Nov 2024
Short summary
Since 1950, the Niger River basin has overcome drastic changes. In Niamey city, the highest river levels and the longest flooded period ever recorded occurred in 2003, 2010, 2012 and 2013, with heavy casualties and property damage. The reasons for these changes, and the relative role of climate versus Land Use Land Cover changes are still debated and are investigated in this paper using observations and modelling. We conclude on the successive role of cover and then rainfall variability.
Since 1950, the Niger River basin has overcome drastic changes. In Niamey city, the highest...
