Dynamic changes in terrestrial net primary production and their effects on evapotranspiration

Li, Zhi; Chen, Yaning; Wang, Yang; Fang, Gonghuan

doi:10.5194/hess-20-2169-2016

Articles | Volume 20, issue 6

https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2169-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

Modeling hydrological processes and changes

https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-2169-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 20, issue 6

Research article

|

06 Jun 2016

Research article |

| 06 Jun 2016

Dynamic changes in terrestrial net primary production and their effects on evapotranspiration

Zhi Li, Yaning Chen, Yang Wang, and Gonghuan Fang

Viewed

Total article views: 4,709 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
2,731	1,838	140	4,709	142	170

HTML: 2,731
PDF: 1,838
XML: 140
Total: 4,709
BibTeX: 142
EndNote: 170

Views and downloads (calculated since 17 Mar 2016)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2016	169	50	0	219
Apr 2016	69	12	0	81
May 2016	37	14	0	51
Jun 2016	180	63	3	246
Jul 2016	74	28	2	104
Aug 2016	95	8	0	103
Sep 2016	65	14	2	81
Oct 2016	14	13	3	30
Nov 2016	13	13	6	32
Dec 2016	9	9	1	19
Jan 2017	21	17	2	40
Feb 2017	6	9	0	15
Mar 2017	29	18	4	51
Apr 2017	29	33	0	62
May 2017	37	28	2	67
Jun 2017	23	28	1	52
Jul 2017	19	18	0	37
Aug 2017	7	14	0	21
Sep 2017	18	27	0	45
Oct 2017	3	21	0	24
Nov 2017	4	32	0	36
Dec 2017	11	26	0	37
Jan 2018	11	19	0	30
Feb 2018	10	10	0	20
Mar 2018	11	28	0	39
Apr 2018	9	24	0	33
May 2018	18	19	1	38
Jun 2018	10	17	3	30
Jul 2018	7	9	0	16
Aug 2018	18	16	2	36
Sep 2018	11	20	0	31
Oct 2018	14	23	1	38
Nov 2018	31	27	2	60
Dec 2018	13	22	1	36
Jan 2019	13	15	0	28
Feb 2019	14	11	1	26
Mar 2019	16	10	3	29
Apr 2019	8	11	0	19
May 2019	14	18	0	32
Jun 2019	9	18	0	27
Jul 2019	15	17	0	32
Aug 2019	13	27	0	40
Sep 2019	10	19	0	29
Oct 2019	14	15	2	31
Nov 2019	15	22	1	38
Dec 2019	8	13	2	23
Jan 2020	17	9	1	27
Feb 2020	12	10	0	22
Mar 2020	13	9	0	22
Apr 2020	7	7	0	14
May 2020	9	9	0	18
Jun 2020	17	16	0	33
Jul 2020	19	15	2	36
Aug 2020	13	16	3	32
Sep 2020	26	7	1	34
Oct 2020	12	6	3	21
Nov 2020	6	12	1	19
Dec 2020	10	14	0	24
Jan 2021	35	11	0	46
Feb 2021	15	6	0	21
Mar 2021	8	11	0	19
Apr 2021	19	8	0	27
May 2021	13	7	0	20
Jun 2021	11	6	0	17
Jul 2021	12	12	0	24
Aug 2021	9	9	2	20
Sep 2021	19	14	1	34
Oct 2021	13	34	2	49
Nov 2021	21	29	0	50
Dec 2021	18	12	1	31
Jan 2022	25	19	0	44
Feb 2022	16	8	1	25
Mar 2022	20	11	1	32
Apr 2022	19	4	0	23
May 2022	13	10	2	25
Jun 2022	11	4	2	17
Jul 2022	21	6	1	28
Aug 2022	24	23	0	47
Sep 2022	24	12	0	36
Oct 2022	16	7	2	25
Nov 2022	34	17	0	51
Dec 2022	20	10	1	31
Jan 2023	17	21	3	41
Feb 2023	17	7	2	26
Mar 2023	39	5	0	44
Apr 2023	17	12	5	34
May 2023	23	11	0	34
Jun 2023	39	12	0	51
Jul 2023	21	10	3	34
Aug 2023	17	10	2	29
Sep 2023	27	22	1	50
Oct 2023	19	8	1	28
Nov 2023	19	9	3	31
Dec 2023	18	9	3	30
Jan 2024	19	9	0	28
Feb 2024	18	15	1	34
Mar 2024	20	24	0	44
Apr 2024	27	10	4	41
May 2024	17	13	7	37
Jun 2024	18	9	2	29
Jul 2024	19	4	4	27
Aug 2024	31	5	1	37
Sep 2024	10	10	0	20
Oct 2024	20	9	0	29
Nov 2024	17	21	0	38
Dec 2024	40	23	1	64
Jan 2025	31	13	3	47
Feb 2025	36	12	5	53
Mar 2025	25	15	1	41
Apr 2025	32	16	4	52
May 2025	29	14	0	43
Jun 2025	35	26	0	61
Jul 2025	19	23	2	44
Aug 2025	20	17	3	40
Sep 2025	74	18	0	92
Oct 2025	24	28	3	55
Nov 2025	36	23	4	63

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 17 Mar 2016)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2016	169	50	0	219
Apr 2016	69	12	0	81
May 2016	37	14	0	51
Jun 2016	180	63	3	246
Jul 2016	74	28	2	104
Aug 2016	95	8	0	103
Sep 2016	65	14	2	81
Oct 2016	14	13	3	30
Nov 2016	13	13	6	32
Dec 2016	9	9	1	19
Jan 2017	21	17	2	40
Feb 2017	6	9	0	15
Mar 2017	29	18	4	51
Apr 2017	29	33	0	62
May 2017	37	28	2	67
Jun 2017	23	28	1	52
Jul 2017	19	18	0	37
Aug 2017	7	14	0	21
Sep 2017	18	27	0	45
Oct 2017	3	21	0	24
Nov 2017	4	32	0	36
Dec 2017	11	26	0	37
Jan 2018	11	19	0	30
Feb 2018	10	10	0	20
Mar 2018	11	28	0	39
Apr 2018	9	24	0	33
May 2018	18	19	1	38
Jun 2018	10	17	3	30
Jul 2018	7	9	0	16
Aug 2018	18	16	2	36
Sep 2018	11	20	0	31
Oct 2018	14	23	1	38
Nov 2018	31	27	2	60
Dec 2018	13	22	1	36
Jan 2019	13	15	0	28
Feb 2019	14	11	1	26
Mar 2019	16	10	3	29
Apr 2019	8	11	0	19
May 2019	14	18	0	32
Jun 2019	9	18	0	27
Jul 2019	15	17	0	32
Aug 2019	13	27	0	40
Sep 2019	10	19	0	29
Oct 2019	14	15	2	31
Nov 2019	15	22	1	38
Dec 2019	8	13	2	23
Jan 2020	17	9	1	27
Feb 2020	12	10	0	22
Mar 2020	13	9	0	22
Apr 2020	7	7	0	14
May 2020	9	9	0	18
Jun 2020	17	16	0	33
Jul 2020	19	15	2	36
Aug 2020	13	16	3	32
Sep 2020	26	7	1	34
Oct 2020	12	6	3	21
Nov 2020	6	12	1	19
Dec 2020	10	14	0	24
Jan 2021	35	11	0	46
Feb 2021	15	6	0	21
Mar 2021	8	11	0	19
Apr 2021	19	8	0	27
May 2021	13	7	0	20
Jun 2021	11	6	0	17
Jul 2021	12	12	0	24
Aug 2021	9	9	2	20
Sep 2021	19	14	1	34
Oct 2021	13	34	2	49
Nov 2021	21	29	0	50
Dec 2021	18	12	1	31
Jan 2022	25	19	0	44
Feb 2022	16	8	1	25
Mar 2022	20	11	1	32
Apr 2022	19	4	0	23
May 2022	13	10	2	25
Jun 2022	11	4	2	17
Jul 2022	21	6	1	28
Aug 2022	24	23	0	47
Sep 2022	24	12	0	36
Oct 2022	16	7	2	25
Nov 2022	34	17	0	51
Dec 2022	20	10	1	31
Jan 2023	17	21	3	41
Feb 2023	17	7	2	26
Mar 2023	39	5	0	44
Apr 2023	17	12	5	34
May 2023	23	11	0	34
Jun 2023	39	12	0	51
Jul 2023	21	10	3	34
Aug 2023	17	10	2	29
Sep 2023	27	22	1	50
Oct 2023	19	8	1	28
Nov 2023	19	9	3	31
Dec 2023	18	9	3	30
Jan 2024	19	9	0	28
Feb 2024	18	15	1	34
Mar 2024	20	24	0	44
Apr 2024	27	10	4	41
May 2024	17	13	7	37
Jun 2024	18	9	2	29
Jul 2024	19	4	4	27
Aug 2024	31	5	1	37
Sep 2024	10	10	0	20
Oct 2024	20	9	0	29
Nov 2024	17	21	0	38
Dec 2024	40	23	1	64
Jan 2025	31	13	3	47
Feb 2025	36	12	5	53
Mar 2025	25	15	1	41
Apr 2025	32	16	4	52
May 2025	29	14	0	43
Jun 2025	35	26	0	61
Jul 2025	19	23	2	44
Aug 2025	20	17	3	40
Sep 2025	74	18	0	92
Oct 2025	24	28	3	55
Nov 2025	36	23	4	63

Latest update: 28 Nov 2025

Short summary

Global net primary production (NPP) slightly increased in 2000–2014. More than 64 % of vegetated land in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) showed increased NPP, while 60.3 % in Southern Hemisphere (SH) showed a decreasing trend. Vegetation greening and climate change promote rises of global evapotranspiration (ET). The increased rate of ET in the NH is faster than that in the SH. Meanwhile, global warming and vegetation greening accelerate evaporation in soil moisture. Continuation of these trends will likely exacerbate the risk of ecological drought.