Articles | Volume 19, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1767-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1767-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Apr 2015
Research article |
| 17 Apr 2015
Characteristics and controls of variability in soil moisture and groundwater in a headwater catchment
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 8602, Christchurch, New Zealand
M. S. Srinivasan
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 8602, Christchurch, New Zealand
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Cited
35 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Wavelet analysis of soil moisture measurements for hillslope hydrological processes E. Lee & S. Kim 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.05.023
- Spatial organization of groundwater dynamics and streamflow response from different hydropedological units in a montane catchment M. Blumstock et al. 10.1002/hyp.10848
- Applying fractal analysis to detect spatio-temporal variability of soil moisture content on two contrasting land use hillslopes K. Liao et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2017.05.022
- Linking hydrologic signatures to hydrologic processes: A review H. McMillan 10.1002/hyp.13632
- Understanding the hydrological regime based on the runoff events in a mountainous catchment with seasonally frozen soil in the Qinghai‐Tibet plateau P. Lin et al. 10.1002/hyp.14716
- A review of hydrologic signatures and their applications H. McMillan 10.1002/wat2.1499
- Quantification of subsurface hydrologic connectivity in four headwater catchments using graph theory G. Zuecco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.269
- Landform features and seasonal precipitation predict shallow groundwater influence on temperature in headwater streams Z. Johnson et al. 10.1002/2017WR020455
- Stochastic seismic response and dynamic reliability analysis of slopes: A review M. Xiong & Y. Huang 10.1016/j.soildyn.2017.06.017
- Groundwater similarity across a watershed derived from time‐warped and flow‐corrected time series M. Rinderer et al. 10.1002/2016WR019856
- Effect of Nostoc commune cover on shallow soil moisture, runoff and erosion in the subtropics R. Zi et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116931
- Quantification of temporal variability of vertical soil moisture movement through an unsaturated zone C. Chang et al. 10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103752
- Water sources for woody shrubs on hillslopes: An investigation using isotopic and sapflow methods B. Dudley et al. 10.1002/eco.1926
- Does transpiration from invasive stream side willows dominate low‐flow conditions? An investigation using hydrometric and isotopic methods in a headwater catchment H. Marttila et al. 10.1002/eco.1930
- Influence of vegetation type and topographic position on volumetric soil water content dynamics and similarity among surface and deep soil layers M. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.iswcr.2022.07.002
- Deriving hydrological signatures from soil moisture data F. Branger & H. McMillan 10.1002/hyp.13645
- Near-surface soil moisture dynamics in a prairie hillslope seep/headwater stream system in Texas, USA S. Jones et al. 10.1080/02723646.2020.1838120
- Responsive characteristics of soil water regimes to rainfall events in a boreal larch forest in China: Dynamic processes and decoupling effects Z. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116741
- Do stream water solute concentrations reflect when connectivity occurs in a small, pre-Alpine headwater catchment? L. Kiewiet et al. 10.5194/hess-24-3381-2020
- Threshold controlling runoff generation mechanisms in Mediterranean headwater catchments A. Nanda & M. Safeeq 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129532
- Inter-comparison of experimental catchment data and hydrological modelling S. Singh et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.04.049
- Spatiotemporal soil moisture response and controlling factors along a hillslope E. Lee & S. Kim 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127382
- Factors affecting soil moisture spatial variability for a humid forest hillslope Y. Gwak & S. Kim 10.1002/hyp.11039
- Factors affecting the use of weather station data in predicting surface soil moisture for agricultural applications U. Acharya et al. 10.1139/cjss-2021-0034
- Variability in Soil Hydraulic Conductivity and Soil Hydrological Response Under Different Land Covers in the Mountainous Area of the Heihe River Watershed, Northwest China J. Tian et al. 10.1002/ldr.2665
- Dynamic response patterns of profile soil moisture wetting events under different land covers in the Mountainous area of the Heihe River Watershed, Northwest China J. Tian et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.03.006
- Magnetic resonance sounding measurements as posterior information to condition hydrological model parameters: Application to a hard-rock headwater catchment N. Lesparre et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124941
- Evaluation of GLDAS soil moisture seasonality in arid climates R. Araki et al. 10.1080/02626667.2023.2206032
- How does initial soil moisture influence the hydrological response? A case study from southern France M. Uber et al. 10.5194/hess-22-6127-2018
- Patchy distribution and varied habitats of Macrozamia lucida cycads explained by constancy in a key environmental variable L. Kaye et al. 10.1071/BT15244
- The role of landscape morphology on soil moisture variability in semi‐arid ecosystems A. Srivastava et al. 10.1002/hyp.13990
- A signature‐based approach to quantify soil moisture dynamics under contrasting land‐uses R. Araki et al. 10.1002/hyp.14553
- Land cover changes the soil moisture response to rainfall on the Loess Plateau F. Ge et al. 10.1002/hyp.14714
- The Roles of Climate Forcing and Its Variability on Streamflow at Daily, Monthly, Annual, and Long‐Term Scales L. Yao et al. 10.1029/2020WR027111
- Wetting trend in Northwest China reversed by warmer temperature and drier air H. Deng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128435
35 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Wavelet analysis of soil moisture measurements for hillslope hydrological processes E. Lee & S. Kim 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.05.023
- Spatial organization of groundwater dynamics and streamflow response from different hydropedological units in a montane catchment M. Blumstock et al. 10.1002/hyp.10848
- Applying fractal analysis to detect spatio-temporal variability of soil moisture content on two contrasting land use hillslopes K. Liao et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2017.05.022
- Linking hydrologic signatures to hydrologic processes: A review H. McMillan 10.1002/hyp.13632
- Understanding the hydrological regime based on the runoff events in a mountainous catchment with seasonally frozen soil in the Qinghai‐Tibet plateau P. Lin et al. 10.1002/hyp.14716
- A review of hydrologic signatures and their applications H. McMillan 10.1002/wat2.1499
- Quantification of subsurface hydrologic connectivity in four headwater catchments using graph theory G. Zuecco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.269
- Landform features and seasonal precipitation predict shallow groundwater influence on temperature in headwater streams Z. Johnson et al. 10.1002/2017WR020455
- Stochastic seismic response and dynamic reliability analysis of slopes: A review M. Xiong & Y. Huang 10.1016/j.soildyn.2017.06.017
- Groundwater similarity across a watershed derived from time‐warped and flow‐corrected time series M. Rinderer et al. 10.1002/2016WR019856
- Effect of Nostoc commune cover on shallow soil moisture, runoff and erosion in the subtropics R. Zi et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116931
- Quantification of temporal variability of vertical soil moisture movement through an unsaturated zone C. Chang et al. 10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103752
- Water sources for woody shrubs on hillslopes: An investigation using isotopic and sapflow methods B. Dudley et al. 10.1002/eco.1926
- Does transpiration from invasive stream side willows dominate low‐flow conditions? An investigation using hydrometric and isotopic methods in a headwater catchment H. Marttila et al. 10.1002/eco.1930
- Influence of vegetation type and topographic position on volumetric soil water content dynamics and similarity among surface and deep soil layers M. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.iswcr.2022.07.002
- Deriving hydrological signatures from soil moisture data F. Branger & H. McMillan 10.1002/hyp.13645
- Near-surface soil moisture dynamics in a prairie hillslope seep/headwater stream system in Texas, USA S. Jones et al. 10.1080/02723646.2020.1838120
- Responsive characteristics of soil water regimes to rainfall events in a boreal larch forest in China: Dynamic processes and decoupling effects Z. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116741
- Do stream water solute concentrations reflect when connectivity occurs in a small, pre-Alpine headwater catchment? L. Kiewiet et al. 10.5194/hess-24-3381-2020
- Threshold controlling runoff generation mechanisms in Mediterranean headwater catchments A. Nanda & M. Safeeq 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129532
- Inter-comparison of experimental catchment data and hydrological modelling S. Singh et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.04.049
- Spatiotemporal soil moisture response and controlling factors along a hillslope E. Lee & S. Kim 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127382
- Factors affecting soil moisture spatial variability for a humid forest hillslope Y. Gwak & S. Kim 10.1002/hyp.11039
- Factors affecting the use of weather station data in predicting surface soil moisture for agricultural applications U. Acharya et al. 10.1139/cjss-2021-0034
- Variability in Soil Hydraulic Conductivity and Soil Hydrological Response Under Different Land Covers in the Mountainous Area of the Heihe River Watershed, Northwest China J. Tian et al. 10.1002/ldr.2665
- Dynamic response patterns of profile soil moisture wetting events under different land covers in the Mountainous area of the Heihe River Watershed, Northwest China J. Tian et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.03.006
- Magnetic resonance sounding measurements as posterior information to condition hydrological model parameters: Application to a hard-rock headwater catchment N. Lesparre et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124941
- Evaluation of GLDAS soil moisture seasonality in arid climates R. Araki et al. 10.1080/02626667.2023.2206032
- How does initial soil moisture influence the hydrological response? A case study from southern France M. Uber et al. 10.5194/hess-22-6127-2018
- Patchy distribution and varied habitats of Macrozamia lucida cycads explained by constancy in a key environmental variable L. Kaye et al. 10.1071/BT15244
- The role of landscape morphology on soil moisture variability in semi‐arid ecosystems A. Srivastava et al. 10.1002/hyp.13990
- A signature‐based approach to quantify soil moisture dynamics under contrasting land‐uses R. Araki et al. 10.1002/hyp.14553
- Land cover changes the soil moisture response to rainfall on the Loess Plateau F. Ge et al. 10.1002/hyp.14714
- The Roles of Climate Forcing and Its Variability on Streamflow at Daily, Monthly, Annual, and Long‐Term Scales L. Yao et al. 10.1029/2020WR027111
- Wetting trend in Northwest China reversed by warmer temperature and drier air H. Deng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128435
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Short summary
River flows depend not only on how much water is in a catchment, but also on where the water is stored, which changes over time. We monitored streamflow, soil moisture, and groundwater levels in a NZ catchment, to find out what controls water storage and variability. We found that the catchment had a summer mode where water storage is controlled by near-surface interactions of water with soils and vegetation, and a winter mode where water storage is controlled by deeper groundwater movement.
River flows depend not only on how much water is in a catchment, but also on where the water is...
