Articles | Volume 19, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1589-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1589-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Technical note
| 
02 Apr 2015
Technical note |
| 02 Apr 2015
Technical Note: Field experiences using UV/VIS sensors for high-resolution monitoring of nitrate in groundwater
M. Huebsch
Teagasc, Environment Research Centre, Johnstown Castle, Co. Wexford, Ireland
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied Geosciences (AGW), Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
F. Grimmeisen
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied Geosciences (AGW), Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
M. Zemann
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied Geosciences (AGW), Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
O. Fenton
Teagasc, Environment Research Centre, Johnstown Castle, Co. Wexford, Ireland
K. G. Richards
Teagasc, Environment Research Centre, Johnstown Castle, Co. Wexford, Ireland
P. Jordan
University of Ulster, School of Environmental Sciences, Cromore Road, Coleraine, BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland
A. Sawarieh
National Resources Authority, Amman, Jordan
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied Geosciences (AGW), Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
N. Goldscheider
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied Geosciences (AGW), Kaiserstr. 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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Cited
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Diurnal Patterns in Solute Concentrations Measured with In Situ UV-Vis Sensors: Natural Fluctuations or Artefacts? S. Jacobs et al. 10.3390/s20030859
- Weekly variations of discharge and groundwater quality caused by intermittent water supply in an urbanized karst catchment F. Grimmeisen et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.03.045
- Ultrasensitive graphene sensor for nitrate detection using triethylamine as a probe molecule J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.microc.2022.108043
- Hochauflösendes Monitoring von Karst-Grundwasserressourcen beiderseits des Jordangrabens – Konzepte und Anwendungsbeispiele S. Schmidt et al. 10.1007/s00767-017-0387-7
- Comparison of Online Sensors for Liquid Phase Hydrogen Sulphide Monitoring in Sewer Systems D. Despot et al. 10.3390/w13131876
- In situ and high frequency monitoring of suspended sediment properties using a spectrophotometric sensor N. Martínez‐Carreras et al. 10.1002/hyp.10858
- Real-time monitoring of nutrients and dissolved organic matter in rivers: Capturing event dynamics, technological opportunities and future directions P. Blaen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.116
- Applications of Online UV-Vis Spectrophotometer for Drinking Water Quality Monitoring and Process Control: A Review Z. Shi et al. 10.3390/s22082987
- Direct DOC and nitrate determination in water using dual pathlength and second derivative UV spectrophotometry J. Causse et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2016.11.010
- Municipal wastewater effluent characterization and variability analysis in view of an ozone dose control strategy during tertiary treatment: The status in Belgium M. Chys et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.032
- Integrated assessment of agricultural nutrient pressures and legacies in karst landscapes O. Fenton et al. 10.1016/j.agee.2017.01.014
- Correlation between nitrous oxide (N2O) emission and carbon to nitrogen (COD/N) ratio in denitrification process: a mitigation strategy to decrease greenhouse gas emission and cost of operation M. Andalib et al. 10.2166/wst.2017.558
- Development of an Optical Method to Monitor Nitrification in Drinking Water S. Hossain et al. 10.3390/s21227525
- High-frequency monitoring reveals nutrient sources and transport processes in an agriculture-dominated lowland water system B. van der Grift et al. 10.5194/hess-20-1851-2016
- High-resolution monitoring of nutrients in groundwater and surface waters: process understanding, quantification of loads and concentrations, and management applications F. van Geer et al. 10.5194/hess-20-3619-2016
- In situ Determination of Nitrate and Hydrogen Sulfide in the Baltic Sea Using an Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer D. Meyer et al. 10.3389/fmars.2018.00431
- Development of statistical regression and artificial neural network models for estimating nitrogen, phosphorus, COD, and suspended solid concentrations in eutrophic rivers using UV–Vis spectroscopy Y. Lyu et al. 10.1007/s10661-023-11738-0
- New insights into nitrate dynamics in a karst groundwater system gained from in situ high-frequency optical sensor measurements S. Opsahl et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.12.038
- A pocket-sized 3D-printed attenuated total reflection-infrared filtometer combined with functionalized silica films for nitrate sensing in water B. Baumgartner et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2020.127847
- In Situ Water Quality Monitoring Using an Optical Multiparameter Sensor Probe T. Goblirsch et al. 10.3390/s23239545
- Evaluation of the impact of suspended particles on the UV absorbance at 254 nm (UV254) measurements using a submersible UV-Vis spectrophotometer Z. Shi et al. 10.1007/s11356-020-11178-0
- Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Detection of Nitrate and Nitrite in Seawater Simultaneously Based on Partial Least Squares H. Wang et al. 10.3390/molecules26123685
- Research of dependence of the earth's reflectance spectrum on type and parameters of wetted soil N. Djavadov & F. Kazymova 10.32634/0869-8155-2020-341-9-74-77
- High-resolution temporal variations of nitrate in a high-elevation pond in alpine tundra (NW Italian Alps) N. Colombo et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107635
- Low cost, portable voltammetric sensors for rapid detection of nitrate in soil S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.electacta.2023.142077
- HUM: A review of hydrochemical analysis using ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy and machine learning J. Carter et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165826
- Photonic microresonator based sensor for selective nitrate ion detection Z. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2020.129027
- Nitrates monitoring by UV–vis spectral analysis M. Pons et al. 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2016.12.001
- High‐frequency multi‐solute calibration using an in situUV–visible sensor J. Pesántez et al. 10.1002/hyp.14357
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Diurnal Patterns in Solute Concentrations Measured with In Situ UV-Vis Sensors: Natural Fluctuations or Artefacts? S. Jacobs et al. 10.3390/s20030859
- Weekly variations of discharge and groundwater quality caused by intermittent water supply in an urbanized karst catchment F. Grimmeisen et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.03.045
- Ultrasensitive graphene sensor for nitrate detection using triethylamine as a probe molecule J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.microc.2022.108043
- Hochauflösendes Monitoring von Karst-Grundwasserressourcen beiderseits des Jordangrabens – Konzepte und Anwendungsbeispiele S. Schmidt et al. 10.1007/s00767-017-0387-7
- Comparison of Online Sensors for Liquid Phase Hydrogen Sulphide Monitoring in Sewer Systems D. Despot et al. 10.3390/w13131876
- In situ and high frequency monitoring of suspended sediment properties using a spectrophotometric sensor N. Martínez‐Carreras et al. 10.1002/hyp.10858
- Real-time monitoring of nutrients and dissolved organic matter in rivers: Capturing event dynamics, technological opportunities and future directions P. Blaen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.116
- Applications of Online UV-Vis Spectrophotometer for Drinking Water Quality Monitoring and Process Control: A Review Z. Shi et al. 10.3390/s22082987
- Direct DOC and nitrate determination in water using dual pathlength and second derivative UV spectrophotometry J. Causse et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2016.11.010
- Municipal wastewater effluent characterization and variability analysis in view of an ozone dose control strategy during tertiary treatment: The status in Belgium M. Chys et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.032
- Integrated assessment of agricultural nutrient pressures and legacies in karst landscapes O. Fenton et al. 10.1016/j.agee.2017.01.014
- Correlation between nitrous oxide (N2O) emission and carbon to nitrogen (COD/N) ratio in denitrification process: a mitigation strategy to decrease greenhouse gas emission and cost of operation M. Andalib et al. 10.2166/wst.2017.558
- Development of an Optical Method to Monitor Nitrification in Drinking Water S. Hossain et al. 10.3390/s21227525
- High-frequency monitoring reveals nutrient sources and transport processes in an agriculture-dominated lowland water system B. van der Grift et al. 10.5194/hess-20-1851-2016
- High-resolution monitoring of nutrients in groundwater and surface waters: process understanding, quantification of loads and concentrations, and management applications F. van Geer et al. 10.5194/hess-20-3619-2016
- In situ Determination of Nitrate and Hydrogen Sulfide in the Baltic Sea Using an Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer D. Meyer et al. 10.3389/fmars.2018.00431
- Development of statistical regression and artificial neural network models for estimating nitrogen, phosphorus, COD, and suspended solid concentrations in eutrophic rivers using UV–Vis spectroscopy Y. Lyu et al. 10.1007/s10661-023-11738-0
- New insights into nitrate dynamics in a karst groundwater system gained from in situ high-frequency optical sensor measurements S. Opsahl et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.12.038
- A pocket-sized 3D-printed attenuated total reflection-infrared filtometer combined with functionalized silica films for nitrate sensing in water B. Baumgartner et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2020.127847
- In Situ Water Quality Monitoring Using an Optical Multiparameter Sensor Probe T. Goblirsch et al. 10.3390/s23239545
- Evaluation of the impact of suspended particles on the UV absorbance at 254 nm (UV254) measurements using a submersible UV-Vis spectrophotometer Z. Shi et al. 10.1007/s11356-020-11178-0
- Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Detection of Nitrate and Nitrite in Seawater Simultaneously Based on Partial Least Squares H. Wang et al. 10.3390/molecules26123685
- Research of dependence of the earth's reflectance spectrum on type and parameters of wetted soil N. Djavadov & F. Kazymova 10.32634/0869-8155-2020-341-9-74-77
- High-resolution temporal variations of nitrate in a high-elevation pond in alpine tundra (NW Italian Alps) N. Colombo et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107635
- Low cost, portable voltammetric sensors for rapid detection of nitrate in soil S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.electacta.2023.142077
- HUM: A review of hydrochemical analysis using ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy and machine learning J. Carter et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165826
- Photonic microresonator based sensor for selective nitrate ion detection Z. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2020.129027
- Nitrates monitoring by UV–vis spectral analysis M. Pons et al. 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2016.12.001
- High‐frequency multi‐solute calibration using an in situUV–visible sensor J. Pesántez et al. 10.1002/hyp.14357
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Latest update: 23 Apr 2024
Short summary
Two different in situ spectrophotometers, which were used in the field to determine highly time resolved nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) concentrations at two distinct spring discharge sites, are compared: a double and a multiple wavelength spectrophotometer. The objective of the study was to review the hardware options, determine ease of calibration, accuracy, influence of additional substances and to assess positive and negative aspects of the two sensors as well as troubleshooting and trade-offs.
Two different in situ spectrophotometers, which were used in the field to determine highly time...
