Articles | Volume 19, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1487-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-1487-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Identifying water mass depletion in northern Iraq observed by GRACE
G. Mulder
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands
T. N. Olsthoorn
Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands
D. A. M. A. Al-Manmi
University of Sulaimani, Department of Geology, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
E. J. O. Schrama
Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands
E. H. Smidt
Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Constraining Conceptual Hydrological Models With Multiple Information Sources R. Nijzink et al. 10.1029/2017WR021895
- Multi-decadal assessment of water budget and hydrological extremes in the Tigris-Euphrates Basin using satellites, modeling, and in-situ data A. Rateb et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144337
- Large-Scale Total Water Storage and Water Flux Changes over the Arid and Semiarid Parts of the Middle East from GRACE and Reanalysis Products E. Forootan et al. 10.1007/s10712-016-9403-1
- Monitoring the extreme flood events in the Yangtze River basin based on GRACE and GRACE-FO satellite data J. Xie et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5933-2022
- Comparison of GRACE data and groundwater levels for the assessment of groundwater depletion in Jordan T. Liesch & M. Ohmer 10.1007/s10040-016-1416-9
- Modeling streamflow variability at the regional scale: (2) Development of a bespoke distributed conceptual model F. Fenicia et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127286
- Assessing the spatial and temporal variations of terrestrial water storage of Iraq using GRACE satellite data and reliability–resiliency–vulnerability indicators J. Al-Mohammdawi et al. 10.1007/s12517-022-09626-x
- Mapping groundwater dynamics in Iraq: integrating multi-data sources for comprehensive analysis M. Alattar 10.1007/s40808-024-02029-9
- Identifying and prioritizing aquatic habitats for conservation in a poorly studied region M. Al-Saffar et al. 10.1016/j.jnc.2021.126043
- Aquifer recharge, depletion, and connectivity: Inferences from GRACE, land surface models, and geochemical and geophysical data A. Mohamed et al. 10.1130/B31460.1
- Impact of climate change on the hydrochemistry of Debaga unconfined aquifer, Kurdistan region, Iraq M. Al-Dabbas et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/779/1/012068
- Flow–duration curve integration into digital filtering algorithms for simulating climate variability based on river baseflow R. Mohammed & M. Scholz 10.1080/02626667.2018.1519318
- Predicting the ungauged basin: model validation and realism assessment T. van Emmerik et al. 10.3389/feart.2015.00062
- Data-driven multi-step self-de-aliasing approach for GRACE and GRACE-FO data processing P. Abrykosov et al. 10.1093/gji/ggac340
- Spatial-temporal changes to GRACE-derived terrestrial water storage in response to climate change in arid Northwest China Q. Zhou et al. 10.1080/02626667.2022.2030060
- Quantifying the anthropogenic impact on groundwater resources of North China using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment data and land surface models B. Ebead et al. 10.1117/1.JRS.11.026029
- Informing a hydrological model of the Ogooué with multi-mission remote sensing data C. Kittel et al. 10.5194/hess-22-1453-2018
- Comparison of Groundwater Storage Changes From GRACE Satellites With Monitoring and Modeling of Major U.S. Aquifers A. Rateb et al. 10.1029/2020WR027556
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Constraining Conceptual Hydrological Models With Multiple Information Sources R. Nijzink et al. 10.1029/2017WR021895
- Multi-decadal assessment of water budget and hydrological extremes in the Tigris-Euphrates Basin using satellites, modeling, and in-situ data A. Rateb et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144337
- Large-Scale Total Water Storage and Water Flux Changes over the Arid and Semiarid Parts of the Middle East from GRACE and Reanalysis Products E. Forootan et al. 10.1007/s10712-016-9403-1
- Monitoring the extreme flood events in the Yangtze River basin based on GRACE and GRACE-FO satellite data J. Xie et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5933-2022
- Comparison of GRACE data and groundwater levels for the assessment of groundwater depletion in Jordan T. Liesch & M. Ohmer 10.1007/s10040-016-1416-9
- Modeling streamflow variability at the regional scale: (2) Development of a bespoke distributed conceptual model F. Fenicia et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127286
- Assessing the spatial and temporal variations of terrestrial water storage of Iraq using GRACE satellite data and reliability–resiliency–vulnerability indicators J. Al-Mohammdawi et al. 10.1007/s12517-022-09626-x
- Mapping groundwater dynamics in Iraq: integrating multi-data sources for comprehensive analysis M. Alattar 10.1007/s40808-024-02029-9
- Identifying and prioritizing aquatic habitats for conservation in a poorly studied region M. Al-Saffar et al. 10.1016/j.jnc.2021.126043
- Aquifer recharge, depletion, and connectivity: Inferences from GRACE, land surface models, and geochemical and geophysical data A. Mohamed et al. 10.1130/B31460.1
- Impact of climate change on the hydrochemistry of Debaga unconfined aquifer, Kurdistan region, Iraq M. Al-Dabbas et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/779/1/012068
- Flow–duration curve integration into digital filtering algorithms for simulating climate variability based on river baseflow R. Mohammed & M. Scholz 10.1080/02626667.2018.1519318
- Predicting the ungauged basin: model validation and realism assessment T. van Emmerik et al. 10.3389/feart.2015.00062
- Data-driven multi-step self-de-aliasing approach for GRACE and GRACE-FO data processing P. Abrykosov et al. 10.1093/gji/ggac340
- Spatial-temporal changes to GRACE-derived terrestrial water storage in response to climate change in arid Northwest China Q. Zhou et al. 10.1080/02626667.2022.2030060
- Quantifying the anthropogenic impact on groundwater resources of North China using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment data and land surface models B. Ebead et al. 10.1117/1.JRS.11.026029
- Informing a hydrological model of the Ogooué with multi-mission remote sensing data C. Kittel et al. 10.5194/hess-22-1453-2018
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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
From 2007 to 2009, northern Iraq suffered a severe drought and GRACE satellite observations indicate a water loss of about 146mm equivalent water height (EWH) in the same period. To identify the main causes of this water loss, we developed a model based on geology, remote sensing and stream flow data. Our findings indicate that anthropogenic groundwater extraction has
a minor influence in this region, while a decline in lake mass and
natural depletion of groundwater play a key role.
From 2007 to 2009, northern Iraq suffered a severe drought and GRACE satellite observations...