Articles | Volume 29, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-7149-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-7149-2025
Research article
 | 
12 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 12 Dec 2025

A multiple spatial scales water use simulation for capturing its spatial heterogeneity through cellular automata model

Jiayu Zhang, Dedi Liu, Jiaoyang Wang, Feng Yue, Hanxu Liang, Zhengbo Peng, and Wei Guan

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This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (HESS).
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Cited articles

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Short summary
Water use is often estimated with coarse data that overlook spatial heterogeneity, limiting effective water planning. This study proposes a framework to simulate water use at multiple spatial scales across China, combining a grid-based approach and uncertainty analysis. It finds that both the model structure and spatial scale affect. The framework reveals detailed patterns in water use and can guide smarter water resources management.
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