Articles | Volume 29, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-701-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-29-701-2025
Research article
 | 
05 Feb 2025
Research article |  | 05 Feb 2025

Canopy structure modulates the sensitivity of subalpine forest stands to interannual snowpack and precipitation variability

Max Berkelhammer, Gerald F. M. Page, Frank Zurek, Christopher Still, Mariah S. Carbone, William Talavera, Laura Hildebrand, James Byron, Kyle Inthabandith, Angellica Kucinski, Melissa Carlson, Kelsey Foss, Wendy Brown, Rosemary W. H. Carroll, Austin Simonpietri, Marshall Worsham, Ian Breckheimer, Anna Ryken, Reed Maxwell, David Gochis, Mark S. Raleigh, Eric Small, and Kenneth H. Williams

Data sets

Sapflow and xylem water isotopes from Snodgrass Mountain, East River Watershed, Colorado USA Max Berkelhammer et al. https://doi.org/10.15485/1647654

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Short summary
Warming in montane systems is affecting the snowmelt input amount. At the global scale, this will impact subalpine forests that rely on spring snowmelt to support their water demands. We use a network of sensors across a hillslope in the Upper Colorado Basin to show that the changing spring snowpack has a more pronounced impact on dense forest stands, while open stands show a higher reliance on summer rain and are less sensitive to significant changes in snow.
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