Articles | Volume 25, issue 9 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-4835-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-4835-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
From hydraulic root architecture models to macroscopic representations of root hydraulics in soil water flow and land surface models
Jan Vanderborght
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            IBG-3 (Agrosphäre), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Str., 52428 Jülich, Germany
                                        
                                    Valentin Couvreur
                                            Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
                                        
                                    Felicien Meunier
                                            CAVElab – Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology, Department of Environment, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
                                        
                                    
                                            Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
                                        
                                    Andrea Schnepf
                                            IBG-3 (Agrosphäre), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Str., 52428 Jülich, Germany
                                        
                                    Harry Vereecken
                                            IBG-3 (Agrosphäre), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Str., 52428 Jülich, Germany
                                        
                                    Martin Bouda
                                            Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
                                        
                                    
                                            Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Průhonice, Czech Republic
                                        
                                    Mathieu Javaux
                                            IBG-3 (Agrosphäre), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Str., 52428 Jülich, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
                                        
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                            Cited
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Field-scale modeling of root water uptake and crop growth in a tropical scenario M. de Melo et al. 10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109749
- Low sensitivity of three terrestrial biosphere models to soil texture over the South American tropics F. Meunier et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7573-2022
- Root hydraulic properties: An exploration of their variability across scales J. Baca Cabrera et al. 10.1002/pld3.582
- Field scale plant water relation of maize (Zea mays) under drought – impact of root hairs and soil texture H. Jorda et al. 10.1007/s11104-022-05685-x
- A Field-to-Parameter Pipeline for Analyzing and Simulating Root System Architecture of Woody Perennials: Application to Grapevine Rootstocks L. Fichtl et al. 10.34133/plantphenomics.0280
- Water uptake by plants under nonuniform soil moisture conditions: A comprehensive numerical and experimental analysis A. Thomas et al. 10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108668
- Tree water uptake patterns across the globe C. Bachofen et al. 10.1111/nph.19762
- Mechanistic modeling of root water uptake in tropical agriculture: a sensitivity analysis of drought stress dynamics M. de Melo et al. 10.1007/s11104-025-07452-0
- Implementation of an SfM-MVS-based photogrammetry approach for detailed 3D reconstruction of plants J. Mach et al. 10.1186/s13007-025-01445-x
- Combination of plant and soil water potential monitoring and modelling demonstrates soil-root hydraulic disconnection during drought L. Delval et al. 10.1007/s11104-024-07062-2
- Editorial: Benchmarking 3D-Models of Root Growth, Architecture and Functioning A. Schnepf et al. 10.3389/fpls.2022.902587
- Combining Models of Root-Zone Hydrology and Geoelectrical Measurements: Recent Advances and Future Prospects B. Mary et al. 10.3389/frwa.2021.767910
- Water flow within and towards plant roots—a new concurrent solution J. Graefe et al. 10.1093/insilicoplants/diad016
- Plant water uptake modelling: added value of cross‐disciplinary approaches M. Dubbert et al. 10.1111/plb.13478
- Bottom-up perspective – The role of roots and rhizosphere in climate change adaptation and mitigation in agroecosystems T. George et al. 10.1007/s11104-024-06626-6
- From hydraulic root architecture models to efficient macroscopic sink terms including perirhizal resistance: quantifying accuracy and computational speed D. Leitner et al. 10.5194/hess-29-1759-2025
- Climate Change Increases the Severity and Duration of Soil Water Stress in the Temperate Forest of Eastern North America C. Cholet et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2022.879382
- Soil hydrology in the Earth system H. Vereecken et al. 10.1038/s43017-022-00324-6
- Comparing the deep root growth and water uptake of intermediate wheatgrass (Kernza®) to alfalfa C. Clément et al. 10.1007/s11104-021-05248-6
- Simulation of Soil Water Movement and Root Uptake under Mulched Drip Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomatoes L. Sun et al. 10.3390/w15071282
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Field-scale modeling of root water uptake and crop growth in a tropical scenario M. de Melo et al. 10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109749
- Low sensitivity of three terrestrial biosphere models to soil texture over the South American tropics F. Meunier et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7573-2022
- Root hydraulic properties: An exploration of their variability across scales J. Baca Cabrera et al. 10.1002/pld3.582
- Field scale plant water relation of maize (Zea mays) under drought – impact of root hairs and soil texture H. Jorda et al. 10.1007/s11104-022-05685-x
- A Field-to-Parameter Pipeline for Analyzing and Simulating Root System Architecture of Woody Perennials: Application to Grapevine Rootstocks L. Fichtl et al. 10.34133/plantphenomics.0280
- Water uptake by plants under nonuniform soil moisture conditions: A comprehensive numerical and experimental analysis A. Thomas et al. 10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108668
- Tree water uptake patterns across the globe C. Bachofen et al. 10.1111/nph.19762
- Mechanistic modeling of root water uptake in tropical agriculture: a sensitivity analysis of drought stress dynamics M. de Melo et al. 10.1007/s11104-025-07452-0
- Implementation of an SfM-MVS-based photogrammetry approach for detailed 3D reconstruction of plants J. Mach et al. 10.1186/s13007-025-01445-x
- Combination of plant and soil water potential monitoring and modelling demonstrates soil-root hydraulic disconnection during drought L. Delval et al. 10.1007/s11104-024-07062-2
- Editorial: Benchmarking 3D-Models of Root Growth, Architecture and Functioning A. Schnepf et al. 10.3389/fpls.2022.902587
- Combining Models of Root-Zone Hydrology and Geoelectrical Measurements: Recent Advances and Future Prospects B. Mary et al. 10.3389/frwa.2021.767910
- Water flow within and towards plant roots—a new concurrent solution J. Graefe et al. 10.1093/insilicoplants/diad016
- Plant water uptake modelling: added value of cross‐disciplinary approaches M. Dubbert et al. 10.1111/plb.13478
- Bottom-up perspective – The role of roots and rhizosphere in climate change adaptation and mitigation in agroecosystems T. George et al. 10.1007/s11104-024-06626-6
- From hydraulic root architecture models to efficient macroscopic sink terms including perirhizal resistance: quantifying accuracy and computational speed D. Leitner et al. 10.5194/hess-29-1759-2025
- Climate Change Increases the Severity and Duration of Soil Water Stress in the Temperate Forest of Eastern North America C. Cholet et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2022.879382
- Soil hydrology in the Earth system H. Vereecken et al. 10.1038/s43017-022-00324-6
- Comparing the deep root growth and water uptake of intermediate wheatgrass (Kernza®) to alfalfa C. Clément et al. 10.1007/s11104-021-05248-6
- Simulation of Soil Water Movement and Root Uptake under Mulched Drip Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomatoes L. Sun et al. 10.3390/w15071282
Latest update: 30 Oct 2025
Short summary
            Root water uptake is an important process in the terrestrial water cycle. How this process depends on soil water content, root distributions, and root properties is a soil–root hydraulic problem. We compare different approaches to implementing root hydraulics in macroscopic soil water flow and land surface models.
            Root water uptake is an important process in the terrestrial water cycle. How this process...
            
         
 
                             
                             
             
             
            