Articles | Volume 24, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-6047-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-6047-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Technical note
| 
22 Dec 2020
Technical note |
| 22 Dec 2020
| 22 Dec 2020
Technical note: Mobile open dynamic chamber measurement of methane macroseeps in lakes
Biotechnology and Bioengineering Department, Cinvestav, Avenida IPN
2508, Mexico City, 07360, Mexico
Katey Walter Anthony
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska
Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
International Arctic Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Olya Irzak
Frost Methane, Oakland, California 94612, USA
Ethan Chaleff
Frost Methane, Oakland, California 94612, USA
Laughlin Barker
Frost Methane, Oakland, California 94612, USA
Peter Anthony
Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska
Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Philip Hanke
Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska
Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
Rodrigo Gonzalez-Valencia
Biotechnology and Bioengineering Department, Cinvestav, Avenida IPN
2508, Mexico City, 07360, Mexico
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Thermokarst lakes have formed over thousands of years from permafrost thaw in the Arctic. Here we quantify the change in methane production rates as thermokarst lakes evolve by incubation-based approach of measuring and comparing methane production rates and organic carbon lability between a more mature thermokarst lake and a young dynamic thermokarst lake. We also show the use of Rock-Eval analysis of organic carbon along the sediments as a proxy for organics susceptibility for methanogenesis.
Frederic Thalasso, Julio A. Salas-Rabaza, Brenda Riquelme del Río, Jorge F. Perez-Quezada, Cristian Gajardo, and Matías Troncoso-Villar
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1357, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-1357, 2025
Short summary
Short summary
Peatlands are complex and widespread ecosystems that store large amounts of carbon through photosynthesis. Carbon fixation depends on solar irradiance, and the relationship between them is called the photosynthesis-irradiance or “PI” curve. We developed a simple, portable chamber to measure PI curves in peatlands, taking into account complex plant assemblages and microhabitat variability. This tool may help scientists better understand carbon dynamics in these ecosystems.
Frederic Thalasso, Brenda Riquelme, Andrés Gómez, Roy Mackenzie, Francisco Javier Aguirre, Jorge Hoyos-Santillan, Ricardo Rozzi, and Armando Sepulveda-Jauregui
Biogeosciences, 20, 3737–3749, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-3737-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-3737-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
A robust skirt-chamber design to capture and quantify greenhouse gas emissions from peatlands is presented. Compared to standard methods, this design improves the spatial resolution of field studies in remote locations while minimizing intrusion.
McKenzie A. Kuhn, Ruth K. Varner, David Bastviken, Patrick Crill, Sally MacIntyre, Merritt Turetsky, Katey Walter Anthony, Anthony D. McGuire, and David Olefeldt
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 5151–5189, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5151-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-5151-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Methane (CH4) emissions from the boreal–Arctic region are globally significant, but the current magnitude of annual emissions is not well defined. Here we present a dataset of surface CH4 fluxes from northern wetlands, lakes, and uplands that was built alongside a compatible land cover dataset, sharing the same classifications. We show CH4 fluxes can be split by broad land cover characteristics. The dataset is useful for comparison against new field data and model parameterization or validation.
Lydia Stolpmann, Caroline Coch, Anne Morgenstern, Julia Boike, Michael Fritz, Ulrike Herzschuh, Kathleen Stoof-Leichsenring, Yury Dvornikov, Birgit Heim, Josefine Lenz, Amy Larsen, Katey Walter Anthony, Benjamin Jones, Karen Frey, and Guido Grosse
Biogeosciences, 18, 3917–3936, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-3917-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-3917-2021, 2021
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Our new database summarizes DOC concentrations of 2167 water samples from 1833 lakes in permafrost regions across the Arctic to provide insights into linkages between DOC and environment. We found increasing lake DOC concentration with decreasing permafrost extent and higher DOC concentrations in boreal permafrost sites compared to tundra sites. Our study shows that DOC concentration depends on the environmental properties of a lake, especially permafrost extent, ecoregion, and vegetation.
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Short summary
Methane (CH4) seepage is the steady or episodic flow of gaseous hydrocarbons from subsurface reservoirs that has been identified as a significant source of atmospheric CH4. The monitoring of these emissions is important and despite several available methods, large macroseeps are still difficult to measure due to a lack of a lightweight and inexpensive method deployable in remote environments. Here, we report the development of a mobile chamber for measuring intense CH4 macroseepage in lakes.
Methane (CH4) seepage is the steady or episodic flow of gaseous hydrocarbons from subsurface...
