Articles | Volume 24, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4275-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4275-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
02 Sep 2020
Research article |
| 02 Sep 2020
| 02 Sep 2020
Calibration of a lumped karst system model and application to the Qachqouch karst spring (Lebanon) under climate change conditions
Emmanuel Dubois
Département des sciences de la Terre et de l'atmosphère & GEOTOP Research Center, Université du Québec à Montréal, C.P. 8888, Succursale Centre-Ville Montréal, Québec, H3C 3P8, Canada
Department of Geology, American University of Beirut, P.O. Box
11-0236/26, Beirut, Lebanon
Séverin Pistre
HSM, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, 300, avenue du Professeur Emile
Jeanbrau, 34000 Montpellier, France
Marie Larocque
Département des sciences de la Terre et de l'atmosphère & GEOTOP Research Center, Université du Québec à Montréal, C.P. 8888, Succursale Centre-Ville Montréal, Québec, H3C 3P8, Canada
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Cited
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Effects of passive-storage conceptualization on modeling hydrological function and isotope dynamics in the flow system of a cockpit karst landscape G. Li et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5515-2022
- Reducing climate impacts on karst groundwater resources by constructing a cave dam. A case study from Central Taurus Karst, Türkiye M. Çelik et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131245
- Distributed rainfall-runoff simulation for a large-scale karst catchment by incorporating landform and topography into the DDRM model parameters S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127853
- Assessing the impact of climate change on spring discharge using hydrological modelling in Musanze District, Rwanda J. Muhumure et al. 10.1007/s10040-024-02836-5
- Evaluating climate change impacts on snow cover and karst spring discharge in a data-scarce region: a case study of Iran N. Zeydalinejad et al. 10.1007/s11600-024-01400-9
- A parsimonious model for springs discharge reconstruction and forecast for drought management: Lessons from a case study in Central Italy N. Guyennon et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.102021
- Sub-daily precipitation-streamflow modelling of the karst-dominated basin using an improved grid-based distributed Xinanjiang hydrological model W. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101125
- Karst spring recession and classification: efficient, automated methods for both fast- and slow-flow components T. Olarinoye et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5431-2022
- A karst runoff generation module based on the near-surface critical zone structure and threshold behaviors J. Zhao et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.135
- Quantifying the historic and future response of karst spring discharge to climate variability and change at a snow-influenced temperate catchment in central Europe X. Fan et al. 10.1007/s10040-023-02703-9
- Reducing uncertainty of karst aquifer modeling with complementary hydrological observations for the sustainable management of groundwater resources Y. Cousquer & H. Jourde 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128130
- Comparison of artificial neural networks and reservoir models for simulating karst spring discharge on five test sites in the Alpine and Mediterranean regions G. Cinkus et al. 10.5194/hess-27-1961-2023
- Linear and nonlinear ensemble deep learning models for karst spring discharge forecasting R. Zhou & Y. Zhang 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130394
- Numerical modeling applications for the evaluation of the past and future scenarios of groundwater use in an urbanized complex karst aquifer in the city of Sete Lagoas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil S. Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101089
- Climatic fingerprint of spring discharge depletion in the southern Italian Apennines from 1601 to 2020 CE N. Diodato et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/acae23
- Assessment of the relative impacts of climate changes and anthropogenic forcing on spring discharge of a Mediterranean karst system V. Sivelle et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126396
- Long‐range precipitation forecast based on multipole and preceding fluctuations of sea surface temperature X. Wu et al. 10.1002/joc.7690
- Estimation of hydraulic conductivity functions in karst regions by particle swarm optimization with application to Lake Vrana, Croatia V. Travaš et al. 10.5194/hess-27-1343-2023
- Sensitivity of an integrated groundwater flow model to model parameters—application to vulnerability assessment of karst aquifers A. Kassem et al. 10.1016/j.gsd.2022.100737
- The water resources of Lebanon - A review to support water security M. Merheb et al. 10.1016/j.pce.2024.103683
- On understanding mountainous carbonate basins of the Mediterranean using parsimonious modeling solutions S. Azimi et al. 10.5194/hess-27-4485-2023
- A New Index to Assess the Effect of Climate Change on Karst Spring Flow Rate A. Behrouj Peely et al. 10.3390/su16031326
- Water cycle modelling strengthened by probabilistic integration of field data for groundwater management of a quite unknown tropical volcanic hydrosystem M. Dumont et al. 10.5802/crgeos.192
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Effects of passive-storage conceptualization on modeling hydrological function and isotope dynamics in the flow system of a cockpit karst landscape G. Li et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5515-2022
- Reducing climate impacts on karst groundwater resources by constructing a cave dam. A case study from Central Taurus Karst, Türkiye M. Çelik et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131245
- Distributed rainfall-runoff simulation for a large-scale karst catchment by incorporating landform and topography into the DDRM model parameters S. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127853
- Assessing the impact of climate change on spring discharge using hydrological modelling in Musanze District, Rwanda J. Muhumure et al. 10.1007/s10040-024-02836-5
- Evaluating climate change impacts on snow cover and karst spring discharge in a data-scarce region: a case study of Iran N. Zeydalinejad et al. 10.1007/s11600-024-01400-9
- A parsimonious model for springs discharge reconstruction and forecast for drought management: Lessons from a case study in Central Italy N. Guyennon et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2024.102021
- Sub-daily precipitation-streamflow modelling of the karst-dominated basin using an improved grid-based distributed Xinanjiang hydrological model W. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101125
- Karst spring recession and classification: efficient, automated methods for both fast- and slow-flow components T. Olarinoye et al. 10.5194/hess-26-5431-2022
- A karst runoff generation module based on the near-surface critical zone structure and threshold behaviors J. Zhao et al. 10.2166/nh.2023.135
- Quantifying the historic and future response of karst spring discharge to climate variability and change at a snow-influenced temperate catchment in central Europe X. Fan et al. 10.1007/s10040-023-02703-9
- Reducing uncertainty of karst aquifer modeling with complementary hydrological observations for the sustainable management of groundwater resources Y. Cousquer & H. Jourde 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128130
- Comparison of artificial neural networks and reservoir models for simulating karst spring discharge on five test sites in the Alpine and Mediterranean regions G. Cinkus et al. 10.5194/hess-27-1961-2023
- Linear and nonlinear ensemble deep learning models for karst spring discharge forecasting R. Zhou & Y. Zhang 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130394
- Numerical modeling applications for the evaluation of the past and future scenarios of groundwater use in an urbanized complex karst aquifer in the city of Sete Lagoas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil S. Pereira et al. 10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101089
- Climatic fingerprint of spring discharge depletion in the southern Italian Apennines from 1601 to 2020 CE N. Diodato et al. 10.1088/2515-7620/acae23
- Assessment of the relative impacts of climate changes and anthropogenic forcing on spring discharge of a Mediterranean karst system V. Sivelle et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126396
- Long‐range precipitation forecast based on multipole and preceding fluctuations of sea surface temperature X. Wu et al. 10.1002/joc.7690
- Estimation of hydraulic conductivity functions in karst regions by particle swarm optimization with application to Lake Vrana, Croatia V. Travaš et al. 10.5194/hess-27-1343-2023
- Sensitivity of an integrated groundwater flow model to model parameters—application to vulnerability assessment of karst aquifers A. Kassem et al. 10.1016/j.gsd.2022.100737
- The water resources of Lebanon - A review to support water security M. Merheb et al. 10.1016/j.pce.2024.103683
- On understanding mountainous carbonate basins of the Mediterranean using parsimonious modeling solutions S. Azimi et al. 10.5194/hess-27-4485-2023
- A New Index to Assess the Effect of Climate Change on Karst Spring Flow Rate A. Behrouj Peely et al. 10.3390/su16031326
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Short summary
The simulation of flow in a karst aquifer in a Mediterranean region using a semi-distributed linear reservoir model (geometry and parameterization) is calibrated and validated based on the analysis of high-resolution time series. The model is used to predict the effect of climatic variation. Although the spring is highly sensitive to rainfall variations, it is also resilient to warming temperature. Finally, this integrated conceptual method is reproducible for karst in semiarid regions.
The simulation of flow in a karst aquifer in a Mediterranean region using a semi-distributed...
