Articles | Volume 21, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-981-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-981-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
16 Feb 2017
Research article |
| 16 Feb 2017
Water yield following forest–grass–forest transitions
Katherine J. Elliott
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Coweeta Hydrologic Lab, Otto, NC 28763, USA
Peter V. Caldwell
USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Coweeta Hydrologic Lab, Otto, NC 28763, USA
Steven T. Brantley
Joseph W. Jones Ecological Research Center, Ichauway, Newton, GA 31770, USA
Chelcy F. Miniat
USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Coweeta Hydrologic Lab, Otto, NC 28763, USA
James M. Vose
UDSA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Center for Integrated Forest Science, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA
Wayne T. Swank
USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Coweeta Hydrologic Lab, Otto, NC 28763, USA
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Cited
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A framework for scaling symbiotic nitrogen fixation using the most widespread nitrogen fixer in eastern deciduous forests of the United States N. Wurzburger et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13819
- Forest restoration increases isolated wetland hydroperiod: a long‐term case study S. Golladay et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3495
- Water Yield Responses to Gradual Changes in Forest Structure and Species Composition in a Subboreal Watershed in Northeastern China Z. Yu et al. 10.3390/f10030211
- Impacts of forest restoration on water yield: A systematic review S. Filoso et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0183210
- Streamflow decreases in response to acid deposition in a subtropical forest watershed in China L. Wang et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-01029-4
- Watershed‐scale vegetation, water quantity, and water quality responses to wildfire in the southern Appalachian mountain region, United States P. Caldwell et al. 10.1002/hyp.13922
- Effect of National-Scale Afforestation on Forest Water Supply and Soil Loss in South Korea, 1971–2010 G. Kim et al. 10.3390/su9061017
- Sparse Pinus Tabuliformis Stands Have Higher Canopy Transpiration Than Dense Stands Three Decades After Thinning Z. Chen et al. 10.3390/f11010070
- Larger hardwood trees benefit from removing Rhododendron maximum following Tsuga canadensis mortality S. Dharmadi et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120234
- The Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory and the Coweeta Long‐Term Ecological Research Project C. Miniat et al. 10.1002/hyp.14302
- Is Past Variability a Suitable Proxy for Future Change? A Virtual Catchment Experiment C. Stephens et al. 10.1029/2019WR026275
- Water-Centric Nexus Approach for the Agriculture and Forest Sectors in Response to Climate Change in the Korean Peninsula C. Lim 10.3390/agronomy11081657
- Parsimonious streamflow forecasting system based on a dynamical systems approach Z. McEachran et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131776
- Woody bioenergy crop selection can have large effects on water yield: A southeastern United States case study P. Caldwell et al. 10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.07.021
- Decoupling of forest water supply and agricultural water demand attributable to deforestation in North Korea C. Lim et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.07.027
- Assessing Temperate Forest Growth and Climate Sensitivity in Response to a Long‐Term Whole‐Watershed Acidification Experiment J. Malcomb et al. 10.1029/2019JG005560
- Vegetation changes and water cycle in a changing environment L. Wang et al. 10.5194/hess-22-1731-2018
- Hydrologic Characteristics of Streamflow in the Southeast Atlantic and Gulf Coast Hydrologic Region during 1939–2016 and Conceptual Map of Potential Impacts A. Anandhi et al. 10.3390/hydrology5030042
- Unexpected ecological advances made possible by long‐term data: A Coweeta example C. Jackson et al. 10.1002/wat2.1273
- Prescribed Fire Effects on Water Quality and Freshwater Ecosystems in Moist-Temperate Eastern North America G. Hahn et al. 10.3375/043.039.0104
- The long-term case for partial-cutting over clear-cutting in the southern Appalachians USA K. Elliott et al. 10.1007/s11056-019-09731-y
- Water budget fluxes in catchments under grassland and Eucalyptus plantations of different ages D. Ferreto et al. 10.1139/cjfr-2020-0156
- Effect of LULC Changes on Annual Water Yield in the Urban Section of the Chili River, Arequipa, Using the InVEST Model L. Carrasco-Valencia et al. 10.3390/w16050664
- Nitrogen and light regulate symbiotic nitrogen fixation by a temperate forest tree S. Ottinger et al. 10.1007/s00442-023-05313-0
- Perspectives on the contributions of women to the hydrologic sciences and their changing demographics at USDA Forest Service Experimental Forests and Ranges L. Rustad et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129469
- The evolution of root-zone moisture capacities after deforestation: a step towards hydrological predictions under change? R. Nijzink et al. 10.5194/hess-20-4775-2016
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A framework for scaling symbiotic nitrogen fixation using the most widespread nitrogen fixer in eastern deciduous forests of the United States N. Wurzburger et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13819
- Forest restoration increases isolated wetland hydroperiod: a long‐term case study S. Golladay et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3495
- Water Yield Responses to Gradual Changes in Forest Structure and Species Composition in a Subboreal Watershed in Northeastern China Z. Yu et al. 10.3390/f10030211
- Impacts of forest restoration on water yield: A systematic review S. Filoso et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0183210
- Streamflow decreases in response to acid deposition in a subtropical forest watershed in China L. Wang et al. 10.1038/s43247-023-01029-4
- Watershed‐scale vegetation, water quantity, and water quality responses to wildfire in the southern Appalachian mountain region, United States P. Caldwell et al. 10.1002/hyp.13922
- Effect of National-Scale Afforestation on Forest Water Supply and Soil Loss in South Korea, 1971–2010 G. Kim et al. 10.3390/su9061017
- Sparse Pinus Tabuliformis Stands Have Higher Canopy Transpiration Than Dense Stands Three Decades After Thinning Z. Chen et al. 10.3390/f11010070
- Larger hardwood trees benefit from removing Rhododendron maximum following Tsuga canadensis mortality S. Dharmadi et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120234
- The Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory and the Coweeta Long‐Term Ecological Research Project C. Miniat et al. 10.1002/hyp.14302
- Is Past Variability a Suitable Proxy for Future Change? A Virtual Catchment Experiment C. Stephens et al. 10.1029/2019WR026275
- Water-Centric Nexus Approach for the Agriculture and Forest Sectors in Response to Climate Change in the Korean Peninsula C. Lim 10.3390/agronomy11081657
- Parsimonious streamflow forecasting system based on a dynamical systems approach Z. McEachran et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.131776
- Woody bioenergy crop selection can have large effects on water yield: A southeastern United States case study P. Caldwell et al. 10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.07.021
- Decoupling of forest water supply and agricultural water demand attributable to deforestation in North Korea C. Lim et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.07.027
- Assessing Temperate Forest Growth and Climate Sensitivity in Response to a Long‐Term Whole‐Watershed Acidification Experiment J. Malcomb et al. 10.1029/2019JG005560
- Vegetation changes and water cycle in a changing environment L. Wang et al. 10.5194/hess-22-1731-2018
- Hydrologic Characteristics of Streamflow in the Southeast Atlantic and Gulf Coast Hydrologic Region during 1939–2016 and Conceptual Map of Potential Impacts A. Anandhi et al. 10.3390/hydrology5030042
- Unexpected ecological advances made possible by long‐term data: A Coweeta example C. Jackson et al. 10.1002/wat2.1273
- Prescribed Fire Effects on Water Quality and Freshwater Ecosystems in Moist-Temperate Eastern North America G. Hahn et al. 10.3375/043.039.0104
- The long-term case for partial-cutting over clear-cutting in the southern Appalachians USA K. Elliott et al. 10.1007/s11056-019-09731-y
- Water budget fluxes in catchments under grassland and Eucalyptus plantations of different ages D. Ferreto et al. 10.1139/cjfr-2020-0156
- Effect of LULC Changes on Annual Water Yield in the Urban Section of the Chili River, Arequipa, Using the InVEST Model L. Carrasco-Valencia et al. 10.3390/w16050664
- Nitrogen and light regulate symbiotic nitrogen fixation by a temperate forest tree S. Ottinger et al. 10.1007/s00442-023-05313-0
- Perspectives on the contributions of women to the hydrologic sciences and their changing demographics at USDA Forest Service Experimental Forests and Ranges L. Rustad et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129469
Latest update: 02 Apr 2025
Short summary
Our long-term results are relevant to land areas that are in pasture and those that have reverted back to forests. We found that within a deciduous forest, species identity matters in terms of how much precipitation leaves the watershed as evapotranspiration versus water yield. We demonstrate that a shift in tree species composition from species with ring-porous xylem to species with diffuse-porous xylem can increase water use, and in turn, produce a long-term reduction in water yield.
Our long-term results are relevant to land areas that are in pasture and those that have...
