Articles | Volume 21, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-1973-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-1973-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
The quantification and correction of wind-induced precipitation measurement errors
John Kochendorfer
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
ARL/Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Roy Rasmussen
National Centers for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Mareile Wolff
Norwegian Meteorological Institute, 0313 Oslo, Norway
Bruce Baker
ARL/Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Mark E. Hall
ARL/Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Oak Ridge, TN 87830, USA
Tilden Meyers
ARL/Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Scott Landolt
National Centers for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Al Jachcik
National Centers for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80305, USA
Ketil Isaksen
Norwegian Meteorological Institute, 0313 Oslo, Norway
Ragnar Brækkan
Norwegian Meteorological Institute, 0313 Oslo, Norway
Ronald Leeper
Cooperative Institute of Climate and Satellites, North Carolina State University, Asheville, NC 28801, USA
National Centers for Environmental Information, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Asheville, NC 28801, USA
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Short summary
Snowfall measurements recorded using precipitation gauges are subject to significant underestimation due to the effects of wind. Using measurements recorded at two different precipitation test beds, corrections for unshielded gauges and gauges within different types of windshields were developed and tested. Using the new corrections, uncorrectable errors were quantified, and measurement biases were successfully eliminated.
Snowfall measurements recorded using precipitation gauges are subject to significant...