Articles | Volume 20, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1085-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1085-2016
Research article
 | 
15 Mar 2016
Research article |  | 15 Mar 2016

Reviving the Ganges Water Machine: potential

Upali Ananda Amarasinghe, Lal Muthuwatta, Lagudu Surinaidu, Sumit Anand, and Sharad Kumar Jain

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Short summary
The Ganges River basin has abundant surface water and groundwater resources, but the seasonal monsoon causes a mismatch between supply and demand as well as flooding. Addressing this mismatch requires substantial additional storage. A revived Ganges Water Machine, long known as use of subsurface storage with accelerated surface–subsurface water exchange, has the potential to meet 45–84 Bm3 year−1 of unmet water demand, and is the most opportune solution to the pending water problems in the Ganges.