Articles | Volume 19, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4183-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-4183-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Understanding runoff processes in a semi-arid environment through isotope and hydrochemical hydrograph separations
V. V. Camacho Suarez
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Water Science and Engineering, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, the Netherlands
A. M. L. Saraiva Okello
Department of Water Science and Engineering, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, the Netherlands
Section of Water Resources, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5048, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands
J. W. Wenninger
Department of Water Science and Engineering, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, the Netherlands
Section of Water Resources, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5048, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands
S. Uhlenbrook
Department of Water Science and Engineering, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, P.O. Box 3015, 2601 DA Delft, the Netherlands
Section of Water Resources, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5048, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands
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Short summary
Isotope and hydrochemical tracers are tested providing new insights to isotope hydrograph in semi-arid areas in southern Africa. This study provides a spatial hydrochemical characterization of surface and groundwater sources, end member mixing analysis, and two- and three-component hydrograph separations. Results showed that the Kaap catchment is mainly dominated by groundwater sources, and direct runoff is positively correlated with the Antecedent Precipitation Index during the wet season.
Isotope and hydrochemical tracers are tested providing new insights to isotope hydrograph in...