Articles | Volume 19, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-3541-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-19-3541-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Impacts of beaver dams on hydrologic and temperature regimes in a mountain stream
M. Majerova
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Utah Water Research Laboratory, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University, 8200 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah, 84322-8200, USA
B. T. Neilson
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Utah Water Research Laboratory, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University, 8200 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah, 84322-8200, USA
N. M. Schmadel
Utah Water Research Laboratory, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University, 8200 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah, 84322-8200, USA
J. M. Wheaton
Department of Watershed Sciences, Utah State University, 8200 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah 84322-8200, USA
C. J. Snow
Utah Water Research Laboratory, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University, 8200 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah, 84322-8200, USA
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Cited
64 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A Review of Beaver–Salmonid Relationships and History of Management Actions in the Western Great Lakes (USA) Region S. Johnson‐Bice et al. 10.1002/nafm.10223
- Emerging Technologies for the Management of the Azolvamiento at La Estancilla Dam, Manabí, Ecuador M. Álvarez-Álvarez et al. 10.56294/saludcyt2024.1067
- Beaver dam influences on streamflow hydraulic properties and thermal regimes M. Majerova et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134853
- Trends in the Outcomes, Practice, and Law of Low-Tech Process-Based Restoration in Western Rangelands J. Scamardo et al. 10.1016/j.rama.2024.08.032
- The influence of landscape characteristics on the spatial variability of river temperatures A. O'Sullivan et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2019.02.006
- Great Expectations: Deconstructing the Process Pathways Underlying Beaver-Related Restoration C. Nash et al. 10.1093/biosci/biaa165
- Bull Trout Passage at Beaver Dams in Two Montana Streams J. Wolf et al. 10.3955/046.097.0108
- Restoring stream ecosystem function with beaver dam analogues: Let's not make the same mistake twice L. Lautz et al. 10.1002/hyp.13333
- Relocated beaver can increase water storage and decrease stream temperature in headwater streams B. Dittbrenner et al. 10.1002/ecs2.4168
- Does resolution of flow field observation influence apparent habitat use and energy expenditure in juvenile coho salmon? D. Tullos et al. 10.1002/2015WR018501
- Beaver‐mediated water table dynamics in a Rocky Mountain fen D. Karran et al. 10.1002/eco.1923
- Beaver dams overshadow climate extremes in controlling riparian hydrology and water quality C. Dewey et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-34022-0
- Beaver dams attenuate flow: A multi‐site study A. Puttock et al. 10.1002/hyp.14017
- Impact of beaver dam analogues on hydrology in a semi‐arid floodplain C. Pearce et al. 10.1002/hyp.14275
- Beaver‐mediated lateral hydrologic connectivity, fluvial carbon and nutrient flux, and aquatic ecosystem metabolism P. Wegener et al. 10.1002/2016WR019790
- How beavers affect riverine aquatic macroinvertebrates: a review S. Washko et al. 10.7717/peerj.13180
- Eurasian beaver activity increases water storage, attenuates flow and mitigates diffuse pollution from intensively-managed grasslands A. Puttock et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.122
- Estimating Increased Transient Water Storage with Increases in Beaver Dam Activity K. Hafen et al. 10.3390/w16111515
- Heating Impact of a Tropical Reservoir on Downstream Water Temperature: A Case Study of the Jinghong Dam on the Lancang River B. Jiang et al. 10.3390/w10070951
- Hyporheic exchange in an urban beaver pond mediates high nutrient groundwater inflow and pond productivity S. Ledford et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129758
- Outsized effect of predation: Wolves alter wetland creation and recolonization by killing ecosystem engineers T. Gable et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abc5439
- Return flows from beaver ponds enhance floodplain-to-river metals exchange in alluvial mountain catchments M. Briggs et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.371
- “In Montana, you're only a week away from a drought”: Ranchers’ perspectives on flood irrigation and beaver mimicry as drought mitigation strategies M. Moore & J. McEvoy 10.1016/j.rala.2022.03.004
- Survey of Beaver-related Restoration Practices in Rangeland Streams of the Western USA D. Pilliod et al. 10.1007/s00267-017-0957-6
- Influence of topographic, geomorphic, and hydrologic variables on beaver dam height and persistence in the intermountain western United States K. Hafen et al. 10.1002/esp.4921
- Satellite and sUAS Multispectral Remote Sensing Analysis of Vegetation Response to Beaver Mimicry Restoration on Blacktail Creek, Southwest Montana E. Askam et al. 10.3390/rs14246199
- Influence of biomimicry structures on ecosystem function in a Rocky Mountain incised stream J. Reinert et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3897
- A global review of beaver dam impacts: Stream conservation implications across biomes B. Grudzinski et al. 10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02163
- Influence of beaver mimicry restoration on habitat availability for fishes, including Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) L. Albertson et al. 10.1002/aff2.30
- Dammed water quality—Longitudinal stream responses below beaver ponds in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon J. Stevenson et al. 10.1002/eco.2430
- Catchment concentration–discharge relationships across temporal scales: A review S. Speir et al. 10.1002/wat2.1702
- Effects of a large-scale dam structure on upstream and downstream lateral hyporheic exchange and residence time distributions – The Xinglong Water Conservancy Dam, China Y. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130073
- Beaver: Nature's ecosystem engineers R. Brazier et al. 10.1002/wat2.1494
- Beavers affect carbon biogeochemistry: both short‐term and long‐term processes are involved P. Nummi et al. 10.1111/mam.12134
- Stream channel restoration increases climate resiliency in a thermally vulnerable Appalachian river E. Merriam & J. Petty 10.1111/rec.12980
- Understanding the vulnerability of surface–groundwater interactions to climate change: insights from a Bavarian Forest headwater catchment M. Munir et al. 10.1007/s12665-023-11314-2
- Small dams alter thermal regimes of downstream water A. Chandesris et al. 10.5194/hess-23-4509-2019
- Exploring the dynamics of flow attenuation at a beaver dam sequence H. Graham et al. 10.1002/hyp.14735
- Freshwater megafauna shape ecosystems and facilitate restoration F. He et al. 10.1111/brv.13062
- Effects of a beaver dam on the benthic copepod assemblage of a Mediterranean river T. Di Lorenzo et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-59456-y
- Impacts of Channel‐Spanning Log Jams on Hyporheic Flow S. Huang & J. Yang 10.1029/2023WR035217
- Dam builders and their works: Beaver influences on the structure and function of river corridor hydrology, geomorphology, biogeochemistry and ecosystems A. Larsen et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103623
- Facilitative interaction promotes occupancy of a desert amphibian across a climate gradient M. Smith & C. Goldberg 10.1007/s00442-022-05127-6
- Impact of Fish Ponds on Stream Hydrology and Temperature Regime in the Context of Freshwater Pearl Mussel Conservation R. Hoess et al. 10.3390/w14162490
- North American Beaver (Castor canadensis Kuhl) key habitat characteristics: review of the relative effects of geomorphology, food availability and anthropogenic infrastructure M. Touihri et al. 10.1080/11956860.2017.1395314
- A national scale floodplain model revealing channel gradient as a key determinant of beaver dam occurrence and inundation potential can anticipate land-use based opportunities and conflicts for river restoration M. Dennis et al. 10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03304
- Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream and Riparian Conditions on Public Lands in the United States' Inland Northwest B. Roper 10.3398/064.082.0402
- Riparian wetland rehabilitation and beaver re-colonization impacts on hydrological processes and water quality in a lowland agricultural catchment A. Smith et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134302
- Minor effect of beaver dams on stream dissolved organic carbon in the catchment of a German drinking water reservoir M. Koschorreck et al. 10.1016/j.limno.2016.09.005
- Laboratory Flume and Numerical Modeling Experiments Show Log Jams and Branching Channels Increase Hyporheic Exchange K. Wilhelmsen et al. 10.1029/2021WR030299
- How do we efficiently generate high-resolution hydraulic models at large numbers of riverine reaches? M. Nahorniak et al. 10.1016/j.cageo.2018.07.001
- Ecosystem experiment reveals benefits of natural and simulated beaver dams to a threatened population of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) N. Bouwes et al. 10.1038/srep28581
- Urban beaver ponds show limited impact on stream carbon quantity in contrast to stormwater ponds J. Sheppy et al. 10.1007/s11252-024-01536-y
- The effect of beaver dams on organic carbon, nutrients and methyl mercury distribution in impounded waterbodies D. Čiuldienė et al. 10.1111/wlb.00678
- Impacts of beaver dams on channel hydraulics and substrate characteristics in a mountain stream T. Stout et al. 10.1002/eco.1767
- Quantifying thermal refugia connectivity by combining temperature modeling, distributed temperature sensing, and thermal infrared imaging J. Dzara et al. 10.5194/hess-23-2965-2019
- Influence of the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir on hydrothermal conditions for fish habitat in the Yangtze River Y. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-22930-z
- Thermal Characteristics of a Beaver Dam Analogues Equipped Spring-Fed Creek in the Canadian Rockies T. Munir & C. Westbrook 10.3390/w13070990
- Plant trait-based analysis reveals greater focus needed for mid-channel bar downstream from the Three Gorges Dam of the Yangtze River X. Yi et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105950
- Modeling the capacity of riverscapes to support beaver dams W. Macfarlane et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.11.019
- Legacy effects of loss of beavers in the continental United States E. Wohl 10.1088/1748-9326/abd34e
- Beaver dam analogue configurations influence stream and riparian water table dynamics of a degraded spring‐fed creek in the Canadian Rockies T. Munir & C. Westbrook 10.1002/rra.3753
- Beaver: The North American freshwater climate action plan C. Jordan & E. Fairfax 10.1002/wat2.1592
- Alteration of stream temperature by natural and artificial beaver dams N. Weber et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0176313
57 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A Review of Beaver–Salmonid Relationships and History of Management Actions in the Western Great Lakes (USA) Region S. Johnson‐Bice et al. 10.1002/nafm.10223
- Emerging Technologies for the Management of the Azolvamiento at La Estancilla Dam, Manabí, Ecuador M. Álvarez-Álvarez et al. 10.56294/saludcyt2024.1067
- Beaver dam influences on streamflow hydraulic properties and thermal regimes M. Majerova et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134853
- Trends in the Outcomes, Practice, and Law of Low-Tech Process-Based Restoration in Western Rangelands J. Scamardo et al. 10.1016/j.rama.2024.08.032
- The influence of landscape characteristics on the spatial variability of river temperatures A. O'Sullivan et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2019.02.006
- Great Expectations: Deconstructing the Process Pathways Underlying Beaver-Related Restoration C. Nash et al. 10.1093/biosci/biaa165
- Bull Trout Passage at Beaver Dams in Two Montana Streams J. Wolf et al. 10.3955/046.097.0108
- Restoring stream ecosystem function with beaver dam analogues: Let's not make the same mistake twice L. Lautz et al. 10.1002/hyp.13333
- Relocated beaver can increase water storage and decrease stream temperature in headwater streams B. Dittbrenner et al. 10.1002/ecs2.4168
- Does resolution of flow field observation influence apparent habitat use and energy expenditure in juvenile coho salmon? D. Tullos et al. 10.1002/2015WR018501
- Beaver‐mediated water table dynamics in a Rocky Mountain fen D. Karran et al. 10.1002/eco.1923
- Beaver dams overshadow climate extremes in controlling riparian hydrology and water quality C. Dewey et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-34022-0
- Beaver dams attenuate flow: A multi‐site study A. Puttock et al. 10.1002/hyp.14017
- Impact of beaver dam analogues on hydrology in a semi‐arid floodplain C. Pearce et al. 10.1002/hyp.14275
- Beaver‐mediated lateral hydrologic connectivity, fluvial carbon and nutrient flux, and aquatic ecosystem metabolism P. Wegener et al. 10.1002/2016WR019790
- How beavers affect riverine aquatic macroinvertebrates: a review S. Washko et al. 10.7717/peerj.13180
- Eurasian beaver activity increases water storage, attenuates flow and mitigates diffuse pollution from intensively-managed grasslands A. Puttock et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.122
- Estimating Increased Transient Water Storage with Increases in Beaver Dam Activity K. Hafen et al. 10.3390/w16111515
- Heating Impact of a Tropical Reservoir on Downstream Water Temperature: A Case Study of the Jinghong Dam on the Lancang River B. Jiang et al. 10.3390/w10070951
- Hyporheic exchange in an urban beaver pond mediates high nutrient groundwater inflow and pond productivity S. Ledford et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129758
- Outsized effect of predation: Wolves alter wetland creation and recolonization by killing ecosystem engineers T. Gable et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abc5439
- Return flows from beaver ponds enhance floodplain-to-river metals exchange in alluvial mountain catchments M. Briggs et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.371
- “In Montana, you're only a week away from a drought”: Ranchers’ perspectives on flood irrigation and beaver mimicry as drought mitigation strategies M. Moore & J. McEvoy 10.1016/j.rala.2022.03.004
- Survey of Beaver-related Restoration Practices in Rangeland Streams of the Western USA D. Pilliod et al. 10.1007/s00267-017-0957-6
- Influence of topographic, geomorphic, and hydrologic variables on beaver dam height and persistence in the intermountain western United States K. Hafen et al. 10.1002/esp.4921
- Satellite and sUAS Multispectral Remote Sensing Analysis of Vegetation Response to Beaver Mimicry Restoration on Blacktail Creek, Southwest Montana E. Askam et al. 10.3390/rs14246199
- Influence of biomimicry structures on ecosystem function in a Rocky Mountain incised stream J. Reinert et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3897
- A global review of beaver dam impacts: Stream conservation implications across biomes B. Grudzinski et al. 10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02163
- Influence of beaver mimicry restoration on habitat availability for fishes, including Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) L. Albertson et al. 10.1002/aff2.30
- Dammed water quality—Longitudinal stream responses below beaver ponds in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon J. Stevenson et al. 10.1002/eco.2430
- Catchment concentration–discharge relationships across temporal scales: A review S. Speir et al. 10.1002/wat2.1702
- Effects of a large-scale dam structure on upstream and downstream lateral hyporheic exchange and residence time distributions – The Xinglong Water Conservancy Dam, China Y. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130073
- Beaver: Nature's ecosystem engineers R. Brazier et al. 10.1002/wat2.1494
- Beavers affect carbon biogeochemistry: both short‐term and long‐term processes are involved P. Nummi et al. 10.1111/mam.12134
- Stream channel restoration increases climate resiliency in a thermally vulnerable Appalachian river E. Merriam & J. Petty 10.1111/rec.12980
- Understanding the vulnerability of surface–groundwater interactions to climate change: insights from a Bavarian Forest headwater catchment M. Munir et al. 10.1007/s12665-023-11314-2
- Small dams alter thermal regimes of downstream water A. Chandesris et al. 10.5194/hess-23-4509-2019
- Exploring the dynamics of flow attenuation at a beaver dam sequence H. Graham et al. 10.1002/hyp.14735
- Freshwater megafauna shape ecosystems and facilitate restoration F. He et al. 10.1111/brv.13062
- Effects of a beaver dam on the benthic copepod assemblage of a Mediterranean river T. Di Lorenzo et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-59456-y
- Impacts of Channel‐Spanning Log Jams on Hyporheic Flow S. Huang & J. Yang 10.1029/2023WR035217
- Dam builders and their works: Beaver influences on the structure and function of river corridor hydrology, geomorphology, biogeochemistry and ecosystems A. Larsen et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103623
- Facilitative interaction promotes occupancy of a desert amphibian across a climate gradient M. Smith & C. Goldberg 10.1007/s00442-022-05127-6
- Impact of Fish Ponds on Stream Hydrology and Temperature Regime in the Context of Freshwater Pearl Mussel Conservation R. Hoess et al. 10.3390/w14162490
- North American Beaver (Castor canadensis Kuhl) key habitat characteristics: review of the relative effects of geomorphology, food availability and anthropogenic infrastructure M. Touihri et al. 10.1080/11956860.2017.1395314
- A national scale floodplain model revealing channel gradient as a key determinant of beaver dam occurrence and inundation potential can anticipate land-use based opportunities and conflicts for river restoration M. Dennis et al. 10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03304
- Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream and Riparian Conditions on Public Lands in the United States' Inland Northwest B. Roper 10.3398/064.082.0402
- Riparian wetland rehabilitation and beaver re-colonization impacts on hydrological processes and water quality in a lowland agricultural catchment A. Smith et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134302
- Minor effect of beaver dams on stream dissolved organic carbon in the catchment of a German drinking water reservoir M. Koschorreck et al. 10.1016/j.limno.2016.09.005
- Laboratory Flume and Numerical Modeling Experiments Show Log Jams and Branching Channels Increase Hyporheic Exchange K. Wilhelmsen et al. 10.1029/2021WR030299
- How do we efficiently generate high-resolution hydraulic models at large numbers of riverine reaches? M. Nahorniak et al. 10.1016/j.cageo.2018.07.001
- Ecosystem experiment reveals benefits of natural and simulated beaver dams to a threatened population of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) N. Bouwes et al. 10.1038/srep28581
- Urban beaver ponds show limited impact on stream carbon quantity in contrast to stormwater ponds J. Sheppy et al. 10.1007/s11252-024-01536-y
- The effect of beaver dams on organic carbon, nutrients and methyl mercury distribution in impounded waterbodies D. Čiuldienė et al. 10.1111/wlb.00678
- Impacts of beaver dams on channel hydraulics and substrate characteristics in a mountain stream T. Stout et al. 10.1002/eco.1767
- Quantifying thermal refugia connectivity by combining temperature modeling, distributed temperature sensing, and thermal infrared imaging J. Dzara et al. 10.5194/hess-23-2965-2019
- Influence of the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir on hydrothermal conditions for fish habitat in the Yangtze River Y. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-22930-z
7 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Thermal Characteristics of a Beaver Dam Analogues Equipped Spring-Fed Creek in the Canadian Rockies T. Munir & C. Westbrook 10.3390/w13070990
- Plant trait-based analysis reveals greater focus needed for mid-channel bar downstream from the Three Gorges Dam of the Yangtze River X. Yi et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105950
- Modeling the capacity of riverscapes to support beaver dams W. Macfarlane et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.11.019
- Legacy effects of loss of beavers in the continental United States E. Wohl 10.1088/1748-9326/abd34e
- Beaver dam analogue configurations influence stream and riparian water table dynamics of a degraded spring‐fed creek in the Canadian Rockies T. Munir & C. Westbrook 10.1002/rra.3753
- Beaver: The North American freshwater climate action plan C. Jordan & E. Fairfax 10.1002/wat2.1592
- Alteration of stream temperature by natural and artificial beaver dams N. Weber et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0176313
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Latest update: 22 Nov 2024
Short summary
This study quantifies the impacts of beaver on hydrologic and temperature regimes, as well as highlights the importance of understanding the spatial and temporal scales of those impacts.
Reach-scale discharge showed shift from losing to gaining. Temperature increased by 0.38°C (3.8%) and mean residence time by 230%. At the sub-reach scale, discharge gains and losses increased in variability. At the beaver dam scale, we observed increase in thermal heterogeneity with warmer and cooler niches.
This study quantifies the impacts of beaver on hydrologic and temperature regimes, as well as...