102 citations as recorded by crossref.

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2. Frontiers in assessing septic systems vulnerability in coastal Georgia, USA: Modeling approach and management implications N. Hoghooghi et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0256606
3. An Improved Minimum Cumulative Resistance Model for Risk Assessment of Agricultural Non-Point Source Pollution in the Coastal Zone C. Huang et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4174824
4. Improving the identification of hydrologically sensitive areas using LiDAR DEMs for the delineation and mitigation of critical source areas of diffuse pollution I. Thomas et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.183
5. Prospección geoespacial de inundaciones en una ciudad capital del Golfo de México A. De la Rosa Portilla et al. 10.4995/raet.2025.22340
6. Hydrological and topographic determinants of biomass and species richness in a Mediterranean-climate shrubland S. Díaz de León-Guerrero et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0252154
7. Moisture Stress Indicators in Giant Sequoia Groves in the Southern Sierra Nevada of California, USA R. Ray 10.2136/vzj2016.03.0018
8. Combining observations of channel network contraction and spatial discharge variation to inform spatial controls on baseflow in Birch Creek, Catskill Mountains, USA S. Shaw et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2017.03.003
9. Topographic Wetness Index as a Proxy for Soil Moisture in a Hillslope Catena: Flow Algorithms and Map Generalization H. Winzeler et al. 10.3390/land11112018
10. Targeting for nonpoint source pollution reduction: A synthesis of lessons learned, remaining challenges, and emerging opportunities P. Fleming et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114649
11. Modelling hydrological factors from DEM using GIS M. Chowdhury 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102062
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13. Phosphorus loss assessment tools: a review of underlying concepts and applicability in cold climates R. Habibiandehkordi et al. 10.1007/s11356-019-06800-9
14. Crop biomass and humidity related factors reflect the spatial distribution of phytopathogenic Fusarium fungi and their mycotoxins in heterogeneous fields and landscapes M. Müller et al. 10.1007/s11119-016-9444-y
15. A Test of Two Spatial Frameworks for Representing Spatial Patterns of Wetness in a Glacial Drift Watershed K. Hofmeister et al. 10.2136/vzj2018.03.0054
16. Improved Accuracy of Riparian Zone Mapping Using Near Ground Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Photogrammetry Method J. Grau et al. 10.3390/rs13101997
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18. Improving the spatial representation of soil properties and hydrology using topographically derived initialization processes in the SWAT model D. Fuka et al. 10.1002/hyp.10899
19. Distribution of selenium and zinc in soil-crop system and their relationship with environmental factors Y. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125289
20. The effect of input data resolution and complexity on the uncertainty of hydrological predictions in a humid vegetated watershed L. Hoang et al. 10.5194/hess-22-5947-2018
21. A Five-Star Guide for Achieving Replicability and Reproducibility When Working with GIS Software and Algorithms J. Wilson et al. 10.1080/24694452.2020.1806026
22. Accuracy of topographic index models at identifying ephemeral gully trajectories on agricultural fields A. Sheshukov et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.01.026
23. Establishing uncertainty ranges of hydrologic indices across climate and physiographic regions of the Congo River Basin P. Kabuya et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2020.100710
24. Evaluating the potential for site-specific modification of LiDAR DEM derivatives to improve environmental planning-scale wetland identification using Random Forest classification G. O'Neil et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.02.009
25. A highly automated algorithm for wetland detection using multi-temporal optical satellite data C. Ludwig et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.01.017
26. GIS-based modeling of forest soil moisture regime classes: Using Rinker Lake in northwestern Ontario, Canada as a case study C. Akumu et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.05.014
27. An Integrated Approach for Targeting Critical Source Areas to Control Nonpoint Source Pollution in Watersheds S. Giri et al. 10.1007/s11269-016-1470-z
28. A runoff risk model based on topographic wetness indices and probability distributions of rainfall and soil moisture for central New York agricultural fields K. Hofmeister et al. 10.2489/jswc.71.4.289
29. How spatiotemporal variation of soil moisture can explain hydrological connectivity of infiltration-excess dominated hillslope: Observations from lesser Himalayan landscape A. Nanda et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124146
30. Modeling denitrification in an agricultural catchment in Central New York J. Barclay et al. 10.1016/j.swaqe.2014.12.007
31. Topographic wetness guided dairy manure applications to reduce stream nutrient loads in Central New York, USA J. Knighton et al. 10.1016/j.ejrh.2017.11.003
32. Hydrological regimes in a tropical valley of New Caledonia (SW Pacific): Impacts of wildfires and invasive fauna C. Tramier et al. 10.1002/hyp.14071
33. Predictive Modeling of soil salinity integrating remote sensing and soil variables: An ensembled deep learning approach S. Arshad et al. 10.1016/j.nexus.2025.100374
34. Analysis of the relationships between topographic factors and landslide occurrence and their application to landslide susceptibility mapping: a case study of Mingchukur, Uzbekistan A. Kadirhodjaev et al. 10.1007/s12303-018-0052-x
35. Enhanced identification of hydrologically sensitive areas via digital soil mapping and hydrological modeling in semi-arid regions M. Khosravi et al. 10.1007/s12145-025-01799-9
36. Development of a novel Slope-Integrated Drought Index (SIDI) for comprehensive drought assessment M. Anuruddhika et al. 10.1007/s00704-025-05563-3
37. Metagenomic analysis reveals distinct patterns of denitrification gene abundance across soil moisture, nitrate gradients S. Nadeau et al. 10.1111/1462-2920.14587
38. The effect of DEM resolution on topographic wetness index calculation and visualization: An insight to the hidden danger unraveled in Bozkurt in August, 2021 A. ALTUNEL 10.26833/ijeg.1110560
39. A Review of Root Zone Soil Moisture Estimation Methods Based on Remote Sensing M. Li et al. 10.3390/rs15225361
40. Evaluation of Various Land Use Metrics for Enhancing Stream Water Quality Predictions A. Alnahit et al. 10.3390/w17060849
41. A national-scale high-resolution runoff risk and channel network mapping workflow for diffuse pollution management T. Service et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122110
42. Hydrological connectivity affects nitrogen migration and retention in the land‒river continuum Y. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116816
43. Assessing Soil Moisture Patterns Using a Soil Topographic Index in a Humid Region Z. Qiu et al. 10.1007/s11269-017-1640-7
44. Predicting Redox Conditions in Groundwater at a National Scale Using Random Forest Classification A. Tesoriero et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c07576
45. Topographic wetness index explains soil moisture better than bioindication with Ellenberg’s indicator values M. Raduła et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.10.011
46. Determination of the relationship among compound Topographic Index (CTI), soil properties and land-use in karst ecosystems T. Dindaroglu et al. 10.1080/02723646.2021.1961361
47. Topography and Traits Modulate Tree Performance and Drought Response in a Tropical Forest N. Schwartz et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2020.596256
48. Identifying Sweet Spots for Green Stormwater Infrastructure Implementation: A Case Study in Lancaster, Pennsylvania R. Yavari Bajehbaj et al. 10.1061/JSWBAY.SWENG-513
49. Understanding the spatial distribution of hydrologic sensitive areas in the landscape using soil topographic index approach Y. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.iswcr.2016.10.002
50. Identification and delineation of areas flood hazard using high accuracy of DEM data B. Riadi et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/149/1/012035
51. Water quality prospective in Twenty First Century: Status of water quality in major river basins, contemporary strategies and impediments: A review S. Giri 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116332
52. Climatic variation drives loss and restructuring of carbon and nitrogen in boreal forest wildfire J. Eckdahl et al. 10.5194/bg-19-2487-2022
53. Quantifying Topographic Characteristics of Wetlandscapes C. Branton & D. Robinson 10.1007/s13157-019-01187-2
54. Defining optimal DEM resolutions and point densities for modelling hydrologically sensitive areas in agricultural catchments dominated by microtopography I. Thomas et al. 10.1016/j.jag.2016.08.012
55. Restricted plant diversity limits carbon recapture after wildfire in warming boreal forests J. Eckdahl et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01333-7
56. Multi-Index Soil Moisture Estimation from Satellite Earth Observations: Comparative Evaluation of the Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), the Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index (TVDI) and the Improved TVDI (iTVDI) I. Maduako et al. 10.1007/s12524-016-0635-9
57. The nexus between land use land cover dynamics and soil erosion hotspot area of Girana Watershed, Awash Basin, Ethiopia B. Alem 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08916
58. Estimating dominant runoff modes across the conterminous United States B. Buchanan et al. 10.1002/hyp.13296
59. Reassessing the relationship between landscape alteration and aquatic ecosystem degradation from a hydrologically sensitive area perspective Z. Qiu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.036
60. A comparison of hillslope drainage area estimation methods using high‐resolution DEMs with implications for topographic studies of gullies S. Walker et al. 10.1002/esp.5171
61. Topographic Wetness Index calculation guidelines based on measured soil moisture and plant species composition M. Kopecký et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143785
62. Analysing principal components of physiographic factors affecting groundwater occurrences within Keffi, North­-Central Nigeria E. Kudamnya et al. 10.1016/j.ejrs.2021.08.005
63. Using a soil topographic index to distribute denitrification fluxes across a northeastern headwater catchment T. Anderson et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.12.043
64. Assessing the impacts of land use on downstream water quality using a hydrologically sensitive area concept S. Giri et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.02.075
65. Topographic indices and two-dimensional hydrodynamic modelling for flood hazard mapping in a data-scarce plain area: a case study of Oued Laou catchment (Northern of Morocco) O. Amellah et al. 10.1080/10106049.2022.2082548
66. Soil phosphorus spatial variability due to landform, tillage, and input management: A case study of small watersheds in southwestern Manitoba H. Wilson et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.06.009
67. Exploring the application of topographic indices in urban areas as indicators of pluvial flooding locations C. Kelleher & L. McPhillips 10.1002/hyp.13628
68. Parameters Derived from and/or Used with Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) for Landslide Susceptibility Mapping and Landslide Risk Assessment: A Review N. Saleem et al. 10.3390/ijgi8120545
69. Spatial modeling for detection of water retention capacity in technosols developed on carboniferous spoil heap after hard coal mining P. Singh et al. 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102751
70. Human movement and gully erosion: Investigating feedback mechanisms using Frequency Ratio and Least Cost Path analysis in Tigray, Ethiopia N. Nir et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0245248
71. Vegetation differentiation characteristics and control mechanisms in the Altay region based on topographic gradients B. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111838
72. Combining geomorphometry, feature extraction techniques and Earth-surface processes research: The way forward G. Sofia 10.1016/j.geomorph.2020.107055
73. Evaluation of Reliable Digital Elevation Model Resolution for TOPMODEL in Two Mountainous Watersheds, South Korea D. Park et al. 10.3390/app9183690
74. Quantifying the effect of surface heterogeneity on soil moisture across regions and surface characteristic S. Fathololoumi et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126132
75. When impervious cover doesn't predict urban runoff: Lessons from distributed overland flow modeling A. Kirker & L. Toran 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129539
76. An improved minimum cumulative resistance model for risk assessment of agricultural non-point source pollution in the coastal zone C. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120036
77. Mineral Soils Are an Important Intermediate Storage Pool of Black Carbon in Fennoscandian Boreal Forests J. Eckdahl et al. 10.1029/2022GB007489
78. Quantitative characterization of geomorphological and topographical features of debris-flow channels at the Alpe di Succiso mountain, Northern Apennines (Italy) M. Rashid et al. 10.1080/17445647.2024.2422549
79. Factors Influencing Point Measurement of Near‐surface Saturated Soil Hydraulic Conductivity in a Small Sicilian Basin G. Baiamonte et al. 10.1002/ldr.2674
80. Possible Increases in Flood Frequency Due to the Loss of Eastern Hemlock in the Northeastern United States: Observational Insights and Predicted Impacts J. Knighton et al. 10.1029/2018WR024395
81. Factors controlling the asymmetry of soil moisture and vegetation dynamics in a hilly Mediterranean catchment V. García-Gamero et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126207
82. Assessing the potential value of the regionalised input constraint indices for constraining hydrological model simulations in the Congo River Basin P. Kabuya et al. 10.1016/j.advwatres.2021.104093
83. Estimating Invasion Success by Non-Native Trees in a National Park Combining WorldView-2 Very High Resolution Satellite Data and Species Distribution Models A. Monteiro et al. 10.3390/d9010006
84. Spatial Modeling of Flood Risk in Karawang B. Riadi et al. 10.25046/aj030524
85. Defining a Topographic Index Threshold to Delineate Hydrologically Sensitive Areas for Water Resources Planning and Management Z. Qiu et al. 10.1007/s11269-020-02643-z
86. Effects of thinning and understory removal on the soil water-holding capacity in Pinus massoniana plantations T. Wang et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-92423-5
87. Optimal Transport for Assessing Nitrate Source‐Pathway Connectivity A. Husic et al. 10.1029/2020WR027446
88. Remote Sensing Data and Indices to Support Water Management: A Holistic Post-mining Approach for Lignite Mining in Greece G. Louloudis et al. 10.1007/s10230-023-00960-4
89. Climate and forest properties explain wildfire impact on microbial community and nutrient mobilization in boreal soil J. Eckdahl et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2023.1136354
90. Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and LiDAR-Derived DEMs to Estimate Channels of Small Tributary Streams J. Grau et al. 10.3390/rs13173380
91. Modelling soil moisture in a high‐latitude landscape using LiDAR and soil data J. Kemppinen et al. 10.1002/esp.4301
92. Characterizing the heterogeneity of eastern hemlock xylem water isotopic compositions: Implications for the design of plant water uptake studies K. Li & J. Knighton 10.1002/eco.2571
93. Spatial Prediction of Fluvial Flood in High-Frequency Tropical Cyclone Area Using TensorFlow 1D-Convolution Neural Networks and Geospatial Data N. Trong et al. 10.3390/rs15225429
94. Estimating greenhouse gas emissions at the soil–atmosphere interface in forested watersheds of the US Northeast J. Gomez et al. 10.1007/s10661-016-5297-0
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98. Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of Runoff Generation Areas in a Small Agricultural Watershed in Southern Ontario K. Chapi et al. 10.4236/jwarp.2015.71002
99. Landfire hazard assessment in the Caspian Hyrcanian forest ecoregion with the long-term MODIS active fire data H. Adab 10.1007/s11069-017-2850-2
100. Topographic Wetness Index as a Proxy for Soil Moisture: The Importance of Flow‐Routing Algorithm and Grid Resolution H. Riihimäki et al. 10.1029/2021WR029871
101. GIS MODELING OF THE WATERSHED AND RIVER NETWORK: ANALYSIS OF HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE BRUSNYTSIA RIVER BASIN M. Pasichnyk 10.17721/2306-5680.2024.4.3
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